2016高考英语一轮全程复习构想课时训练11（外研版）

　　课时训练11　Module 5　Newspapers and Magazines

　　一、单元扣点

　　.根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空

　　1．He is not professional, just an

　　painter.

　　答案　amateur

　　2．The great scientist was awarded by the government for his great

　　.

　　答案　achievements

　　3．In the last few years, the

　　of our country has been steadily developing.

　　答案　economy

　　4．He was always late for work, so this time the boss listened to his excuse with

　　.

　　答案　disbelief

　　5．After saying goodbye to his parents, the boy went

　　the plane.

　　答案　aboard

　　6．There is still no

　　to suggest that he was the murderer.

　　答案　evidence

　　7．The film got excellent

　　the first time it was seen.

　　答案　reviews

　　8．I telephoned my good friend to give my

　　on his passing the driving test.

　　答案　congratulations

　　9．They should be

　　to have you as one member of the football team.

　　答案　delighted

　　10．The People's Republic of China was

　　on October 1, 1949.

　　答案　founded

　　.完成句子

　　1．课堂上电脑永远不会取代老师。

　　Teachers will never

　　computers in the classroom.

　　答案　be replaced by

　　2．你相信中国传统的中草药吗？

　　Do you

　　China's traditional herbal medicine?

　　答案　believe in

　　3．我们祝贺她在考试中考了第一。

　　We

　　her

　　in her exams.

　　答案　congratulated; on having got first

　　4．我欣然接受了邀请。

　　I was

　　the invitation.

　　答案　delighted to accept

　　5．那是我在南方第一次见到雪。

　　It was

　　that I

　　snow in the south.

　　答案　the first time; had seen

　　二、阅读理解

　　Larry was on another of his underwater expeditions (探险) but this time, it was different. He decided to take his daughter along with him. She was only ten years old. This would be her first trip with her father on what he had always been famous for.

　　Larry first began diving when he was his daughter's age. Similarly, his father had taken him along on one of his expeditions. Since then, he had never looked back. Larry started out by renting diving suits from the small diving shop just along the shore. He had hated them. They were either too big or too small. Then, there was the instructor. He gave him a short lesson before allowing him into the water with his father. He had made an exception. Larry would never have been able to go down without at least five hours of theory and another similar number of hours on practical lessons with a guide. Children his age were not even allowed to dive.

　　After the first expedition, Larry's later diving adventures only got better and better. There was never a dull moment. In his black and blue suit and with an oxygen tank fastened on his back, Larry dived from boats into the middle of the ocean. Dangerous areas did not prevent him from continuing his search. Sometimes, he was limited to a cage underwater but that did not bother him. At least, he was still able to take photographs of the underwater creatures.

　　Larry's first expedition without his father was in the Cayman Islands. There were numerous diving spots in the area and Larry was determined to visit all of them. Fortunately for him, a man offered to take him around the different spots for free. Larry did not even know what the time was, how many spots he dived into or how many photographs he had taken. The diving spots afforded such a wide array(大堆；大群) of fish and sea creatures that Larry saw more than thirty varieties of creatures.

　　Larry looked at his daughter. She looked as excited as he had been when he was her age. He hoped she would be able to continue the family tradition. Already, she looked like she was much braver than Larry had been then. This was the key to a successful underwater expedition.

　　女儿马上可以和自己一起下海潜水了。Larry不禁想到了自己初学潜水时的经历，个中滋味细细品味。他希望女儿继承家庭传统，和自己一样成为一名优秀的潜水员。

　　1．In what way was this expedition different for Larry?

　　A. His daughter had grown up.

　　B. He had become a famous diver.

　　C. His father would dive with him.

　　D. His daughter would dive with him.

　　答案　D

　　解析　根据文章第一段“He decided to take his daughter along with him”可知。

　　2．What can be inferred from Paragraph 2?

　　A. Larry had some privileges.

　　B. Larry liked the rented diving suits.

　　C. Divers had to buy diving equipment.

　　D. Ten­year­old children were permitted to dive.

　　答案　A

　　解析　根据第二段中的“He had made an exception”以及该段后面的内容可知，他享有特殊待遇。

　　3．Why did Larry have to stay in a cage underwater sometimes?

　　A. To protect himself from danger.

　　B. To dive into the deep water.

　　C. To admire the underwater view.

　　D. To take photos more conveniently.

　　答案　A

　　解析　根据第三段中Dangerous areas did not prevent him from continuing his search. Sometimes, he was limited to a cage underwater but that did not bother him.可知，这样做是为了保护他的安全。

　　4．What can be learned from the underlined sentence?

　　A. Larry didn't wear a watch.

　　B. Larry was not good at math.

　　C. Larry had a poor memory.

　　D. Larry enjoyed the adventure.

　　答案　D

　　解析　因为被水下美景吸引，流连忘返都不记得时间了。故选D。

　　5．What did Larry expect his daughter to do?

　　A. Become a successful diver.

　　B. Make a good diving guide.

　　C. Take a lot of photos underwater.

　　D. Have longer hours of training.

　　答案　A

　　解析　根据最后一段中的“He hoped she would be able to continue the family tradition”以及Larry的个人经历可知A合题意。

　　三、完形填空

　　“What r u doing? I'm waiting 4 u．” It is a

　　1

　　thing to see teenagers tapping away on their mobile phones. But parents and teachers are

　　2

　　that a “lost generation” may grow up with great technology skills, but be unable to

　　3

　　.

　　The Qilu Evening News, in Shandong Province, has reported that parents of primary school students are facing a huge

　　4

　　in getting their children to improve their handwriting. Schools have set

　　5

　　special handwriting classes for pupils.

　　In a(n)

　　6

　　of text messages,

　　7

　　， computer games and Microsoft World, is it any

　　8

　　that teens view handwriting as old­fashioned as tying your feet with a long strip of cloth?

　　I learnt to write

　　9

　　I was five years old. Armed with a big pencil, I

　　10

　　to make sense of the alphabet.

　　Being able to

　　11

　　through writing proves that we have the ability for thinking intelligently,

　　12

　　us from animals.

　　Okay, so most teenagers will not be able to write in a few years.

　　What's the big

　　13

　　？

　　Well, using a keyboard all the time may be affecting the shape of your hands. A new study

　　14

　　recently in Shandong

　　15

　　the under 25s has shown that thumbs are taking over from

　　other fingers as the hand's most flexible and strong fingers.

　　The Chinese

　　16

　　view handwriting as an indication of a person's

　　17

　　. Calligraphy(书法) has

　　18

　　been an important part of Chinese culture, but today its future is

　　19

　　.

　　Before we lose our skills altogether,

　　20

　　that a letter written by hand is worth a thousand times more than a quick email.

　　1．A. simple B. common

　　C. foolish D. special

　　2. A.

　　shocked

　　B. disappointed

　　C. ashamed

　　D. worried

　　3．A. speak B. read

　　C. write D. listen

　　4．A. hardship

　　B. challenge

　　C. project

　　D. task

　　5．A. in

　　B. out

　　C. up

　　D. down

　　6．A. period B. world

　　C. time D. age

　　7．A. emails

　　B. telephones

　　C. videos D. radios8．A. reason

　　B. wonder

　　C. fun

　　D. chance

　　9．A. when

　　B. until

　　C. since

　　D. while

　　10．A. realized

　　B. wanted

　　C. struggled

　　D. continued

　　11．A. think

　　B. communicate

　　C. feel

　　D. tap

　　12．A. dividing

　　B. lifting

　　C. separating

　　D. freeing

　　13．A. fear

　　B. benefit

　　C. difficulty

　　D. deal

　　14．A. picked out B.

　　found out

　　C. worked out

　　D. carried out

　　15．A. on

　　B. to

　　C. for

　　D. by

　　16．A. normally

　　B. traditionally

　　C. officially

　　D. proudly

　　17．A. skill

　　B. deed

　　C. hobby D. character

　　18．A. always B. still

　　C. often

　　D. even

　　19．A. bright

　　B. amazing

　　C. uncertain

　　D. different

　　20．A. remember

　　B. enjoy

　　C. choose

　　D. learn

　　答案与解析　

　　本文是一篇议论文。中国书法是中国文化的重要组成部分，但是当今青少年使用手机非常盛行，以致他们的书写能力下降，作者对此感到忧虑。

　　1．B　根据空格后“thing to see teenagers tapping away on their mobile phones”，并结合下文内容可知，青少年在手机上打字是常见的事情，common意为“常见的，共有的，平常的”，符合语境。故选B。

　　2．D　根据空格后的“a‘lost generation' may grow up with great technology skills”，并结合选项可知，父母和老师非常担心，因此worried符合语境。故选D。

　　3．C　根据下文“improve their handwriting”可知，write符合语境。故选C。

　　4．B　根据空格后的“getting their children to improve their handwriting”可知，在提高孩子们的书写能力方面，小学生的父母们正面临巨大的挑战。故选B。

　　5．C　根据空格前的“set”，并结合选项可知，学校为学生设立了专门的书法课程。在选项中，up可与空格前的set构成动词短语，即“set up”，意为“建立，设立，开办”，符合语境。故选C。

　　6．D　根据空格后“text messages”可知，此处指的是短信等的时代。在选项中，age有“时代”之意，是可数名词，符合语境，故选D。而time虽然也有“时代”之意，但是常使用其复数形式。

　　7．A　根据空格后“computer games and Microsoft World”，并结合文章最后一句中的“email”可知，此处emails符合语境。故选A。

　　8．B　根据空格后的“that teens view handwriting as old­fashioned”，并结合上文语境可知，在短信、电脑游戏和微软的时代，青少年认为书法过时了有什么惊奇的？wonder意为“惊奇，奇迹”，符合语境。故选B。

　　9．A　根据空格后“I was five years old”可知，当“我”5岁时，“我”开始学习写字。在选项中，when引导时间状语从句时，主句和从句的谓语动作可以同时发生，也可以一先一后发生；而while引导时间状语从句时，往往侧重于主从句的动作同时发生。故选A。

　　10．C　根据空格后“make sense of the alphabet”，并结合选项可知，作者努力理解全部字母。在选项中，struggle意为“努力，斗争”，与语境相符，故选C。

　　11．B　根据空格后“through writing”可知，此处指的是能够通过书写进行交流，communicate意为“交流，传达”，符合语境。故选B。

　　12．C　根据空格后“us from animals”，并结合空格前的内容和选项可知，能够通过书写进行交流证明我们具备明智地思考的能力，这就把我们和动物区分开了。在选项中，C项意为“分开，隔开”，可与空格后的介词from构成动词短语，与语境相符。故选C。

　　13．D　根据空格前“What's the big”，并结合上下文语境句可知，几年后大部分青少年将不会书写，有什么大不了的吗？“What's the big deal？”为日常用语，意为“有什么大不了的吗？”，符合语境。故选D。

　　14．D　A项意为“挑出，选出”；B项意为“找出，发现”；C项意为“算出，制订出”；D项意为“执行，开展，贯彻”。根据空格前“A new study”，并结合选项可知，此处指的是开展的一项新研究，因此D项符合语境。故选D。

　　15．A　根据上文中的“A new study”可知，此处指的是关于25岁以下年轻人的研究，因此介词on符合语境。故选A。

　　16．B　根据空格后“view handwriting as an indication...”可知，中国人传统地认为书法是一个人性格的象征，因此traditionally与语境相符。故选B。

　　17．D　结合上文语境可知，此处指的是一个人的性格，character意为“品质，特点，品德”，符合语境。故选D。

　　18．A　根据空格后“an important part of Chinese culture”可知，书法一直是中国文化的一个重要组成部分。在选项中，always意为“一直，总是”，符合语境。故选A。

　　19．C　根据空格前“but today its future”，并结合选项可知，书法的未来是不确定的，因此uncertain与语境相符。故选C。

　　20．A　根据空格后“a letter written by hand is worth a thousand times more than a quick email”可知，此处作者提醒读者要记住手写书信的价值是快捷的电子邮件的一千倍，由此可知，remember符合语境。故选A。