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2017届河北省高三英语一轮复习55分钟课堂练习37 Word版含答案

发布时间:2017-04-20  编辑:查字典英语网小编

  第一部分 阅读理解

  A

  The Man was very sad. He knew that the Cat's days were numbered. The doctor had said there wasn’t anything more that could be done, and that he should take the Cat home and make him as comfortable as possible.

  A tear rolled down the Man’s cheek and landed on the Cat’s forehead, The Cat gave him a slightly annoyed look. “Why do you cry, Man?” the Cat asked. “Because you can’t bear the thought of losing me? Because you think you can never replace me?” The Man nodded “yes”.

  “Pick up that piece of string from the floor~~there, my ‘toy’ The Man reached over and picked up the string. It was about two feet long and the Cat had been able to entertain himself for hours with it. “Now take each end of the string in one hand,” the Cat ordered. The Man did so.

  “The end in your left hand is my birth and the end in your right hand is my death. Now bring the two ends together,” the Cat said. The man did so. Then the Cat continued, “You have made a continuous circle. Does any point along the string appear to be different, worse or better than any other part of the string?” The Man inspected the string and then shook his head.

  “Close your eyes.” the Cat said. “Now lick your hand.” The Man widened his eyes in surprise. “Just do it,” the Cat said. “Lick your hand, think of me in all my familiar places, and think about all the pieces of string.”

  Licking his hand, he discovered what a cat must know, that licking a paw is very calming and allows one to think more clearly. He continued licking and the corners of his mouth turned upward into the first smile he had shown in days. He waited for the Cat to tell him to stop, and when he didn’t, he opened his eyes. The Cat’s eyes were closed. The Man stroked the warm, brown fur, but the Cat was gone.

  One day, not long after, there was a new cat on his lap. She was a lovely calico and white.

  It is very different from his earlier beloved Cat and very much the same.

  1. Why did the Cat give the man a slightly annoyed look?

  A. Because the man’s tears made the Cat really anxious.

  B. Because the Cat didn’t know what made the man burst into tears.

  C. Because the Cat couldn’t go to sleep when the man was in low spirits.

  D. Because the man didn’t have to be so sad and concerned.

  2. According to the text, which of the following is the reason why a cat licks paws?

  A. Licking paws can make a cat remain calm and have a clear mind.

  B. Licking paws will make a cat happy and energetic.

  C. Licking paws will make a cat find out many unknown secrets.

  D. Licking paws can make a cat stay tidy and healthy.

  3. What does the underlined word “string” in paragraph 3 stand for?

  A. Life. B. Birth. C. Hope. D. Power.

  4. What's the main idea of the passage?

  A. Pets play an important part in our life.

  B. Life has no end and death is just a new beginning.

  C. We should take a positive attitude towards life and live life to its fullest.

  D. It gives us some suggestions on how to relieve ourselves when a pet passes away.

  B

  Lettuce (莴苣)has been eaten for over 4,500 years, and was known to the Egyptians, Greeks and Romans. Now, people in some countries start the meal with lettuce as part of a salad. There are hundreds of kinds of lettuce. The main ones include head lettuce, such as iceberg, leaf lettuce ,Boston, bibb and romaine.

  Experts say lettuce is one of the easiest crops to grow in your garden. The best time to plant the seeds is during cool weather. The University of Illinois Extension advises that the best planting temperature is 15 0C.

  Lettuce seeds are small, so do not place them too deep in the ground. If you plant some seeds every week or two, you will have crops ready to eat one after another.

  To start the seeds inside, you can use a seed tray in your home or other shelter. This container should be deep enough to hold at least three centimeters of soil or more. There should be about one centimeter of space between the soil and the top of the container. The container should have holes in the bottom so the extra water can flow out. Drop the seeds over the surface and cover them lightly with soil. If the soil is not already a little wet, give it some water. But do not drown the seeds.

  Next, cover the seed tray with paper. When the seedlings have come up far enough to touch the paper, take it off. You can transplant the seedlings into the garden when they are about two to three centimeters tall. Do this when the weather is not too hot and not too cold. Take out as much soil as you can with the seedlings, Then dig a hole in the ground bigger than the lettuce roots. Water the plants but not too heavily.

  Harvest leaf lettuces when the leaves are big enough to eat. Pull the leaves from the outside of the planting so the inside leaves will keep growing. Or, you can cut off the whole plant. Leave about two or three centimeters above the ground so the plant will re-grow. Cut off head lettuces at ground level.

  Lettuce is best when served fresh, so make a salad and enjoy. Experts say lettuce is one of the easiest crops to grow in your garden.

  5. Which of the following shows the right order of planting lettuces?

  a. Dig a hole in the ground bigger than the lettuce roots.

  b. Drop the seeds over the surface.

  c. Water the plants.

  d. Cover the seed with soil.

  e. Take off the paper.

  f. Transplant the seedlings into the garden.

  A. b, d, e ,f, a, c

  B. a, b ,c, d ,e, f

  C. d, e,f, b,a,c

  D. b,c, d,e,f,a

  6.The underlined word “seedlings” in paragraph 5 means______.

  A. containers B. seeds C. young plants D. layers

  7. When eating Iettuce5 you’d better ______ so that it tastes best.

  A. store it in plastic bags B. eat the inside leaves

  C. wrap it in paper D. eat while it is fresh

  8. What can we infer from the passage?

  A. Lettuce is the easiest crop to grow in your garden.

  B. The lettuce is not hard to plant and store.

  C. We can plant lettuce in a two-centimeter-high tray.

  D. We should water lettuce at least twice a day.

  C

  Our English course for kids or children focuses on learning English in an enjoyable way. Classes are small and individual attention is very important.

  During the rest of the day students are encouraged to make use of the opportunities to speak and improve their English with the presence of monitors and teachers who will always use English with them.

  There are three classes in the morning from Monday to Friday. The focus is primarily on spoken English; students will learn functional English to help them in real social situations. Special attention will be given to useful vocabulary for the afternoon’s activities or trip. The course will finish with a group presentation.

  Maximum number of students in class is 8. This allows for greater participation and a greater degree of individual attention. Please note that this is a guaranteed maximum.

  Each class is with a different teacher. This means that students practice English with the

  added benefit of listening to more accents and experience a variety of teaching styles.

  Classes are arranged by level. On arrival students take a level test to assess their oral, reading and written abilities. Students are then placed in a class where teachers agree they will benefit most.

  We live and study on campus. There is no time wasted in traveling to class. There are short breaks between classes to allow students to refresh, prepare for the next class or make a start on homework. Homework is beneficial to reinforcing language learned during the day so teachers will set some short tasks each night. Students will have opportunity to do these when they choose--after class, before or after meals or at the end of the day.

  Teachers are native-English speakers from all over the world, graduates, TESOL qualified, and experienced. Our teachers know what ifs like to learn a language. They will encourage and help all the students一

  9. In the morning lessons, students will_____.

  A. make sure of the opportunity to make a personal presentation

  B. learn spoken English for the afternoon activities

  C. practise speaking English with teachers individually

  D. get into real social situations to practise functional English

  10.According to the passage, each class is with a different teacher in that_____.

  A. students themselves have their own favourite teachers

  B. students can make friends with different teachers

  C. students can learn English spoken with different accents

  D. different teachers teach students different courses

  11. What information can you get from the passage?

  A. There is no need for students to do any homework there.

  B. All the teachers are native and full of experience.

  C. Students don’t have lunch together with their teachers.

  D. Not more than eight students are allowed to learn in a class.

  D

  One of my main concerns when I am helping people achieve their goals is how they measure success. I see individuals getting frustrated as they struggle hard for success.

  One of the main reasons that cause this frustration is that people allow their definition of success to be determined by someone or something else. Another is that they become frustrated at their own apparent lack of success when comparing themselves to other people.

  We are individuals with individual wants, skills and experiences. We should look at our own skills to determine what is successful to us. We should look inwards to determine what it would mean for us to be successful in our own mind rather than someone else’s.

  Evaluating a successful person needs to look at his pathway to success, his actions ,his determination and translate that into his own experience to see how he can improve himself.

  You must set your own course of action, and stay on your course. You alone must determine what success means to you. Do what you do to the best of your ability and the rest will take care of itself. For example, I believe that I am successful but I am not a millionaire! Others may not see me as successful in their eyes but that does not matter. It is how I see myself that is important to me and my life.

  Here is the truth. Being a success is doing your best, not being the best. Success is not something you become; it is something you continue being.

  When we get to that point, we will experience a lot more joy and a lot less frustration. And that sounds good to us!

  Remember the great quote from Napoleon Hill, “If you cannot do great things, do small things in a great way.”

  12.What’s the best title of this passage?

  A. Frustration Determines Success

  B. The Importance of Frustration to Success

  C. How to Measure Success

  D. Evaluations of a Successful Person

  13.In terms of success, the writer thinks people feel frustrated because they_____

  A. struggle too hard B. know little about others

  C. are often discouraged D. underestimate themselves

  14.Which is NOT true according to the passage?

  A. Success is something you keep on being rather than you become.

  B. Evaluating a successful person needs to look at others’ judgment.

  C. It doesn’t matter others may not consider you as a success in their eyes.

  D. It matters that you set your own course of action and stay on it.

  15.According to the passage the writer advises us to_____.

  A. attach the importance to others’ attitude and evaluation

  B. learn from others ,failure

  C. set a proper goal and strive to realize it

  D. look at others’ skills to determine what is successful to us

  E

  Criticism can be divided into two types. __16___ This is the type of criticism that can be the most hurtful. Parents might express their disapproval of your choice in career, friends or lifestyle. People may criticize how you dress or the way you act. It can be terribly unpleasant to tolerate it.

  The second type of criticism involves pointing out your weaknesses and mistakes. No one is perfect, yet many imperfect people seem to find it extremely easy to “let us know” when we mess up. ___ 17 __And the fact that they are telling us what we already know makes it much more annoying.

  When people express their disapproval of some area of your life you first need to consider how you feel about it. You need to be secure in who you are and the decisions that you make. __18___

  Remember that there is a difference between being firm in your choices and being stubborn. Don’t be stubborn. Be mature enough to truly hear what they are saying, even if you don’t agree with it at first. __19___If not, just let it go and trust that they meant well, but what they were saying is not for you. Don’t be mad at them.

  __20___ Improving yourself works best if you can see yourself from different angles. Other people have different views on what you are doing and can help you. If you are one of those people who just want to learn the hard way, try listening to some advice for a change. It might do you some good.

  A. In many cases, we already know a lot of what people are saying to us.

  B. You may come to realize that they have a good view of things and are right.

  C. There is no need for you to care about others’ criticism.

  D. The first type is when someone expresses their disapproval.

  E. Bear in mind that you should never criticize others.

  F. If your decisions are solid and you firmly believe in them, you won’t allow anyone to change your mind.

  G. If someone is pointing out your mistakes, use it to your advantage.

  第二部分 完型填空

  Many of us spend a great deal of time and energy trying to prove that we are right and others are wrong. Many people believe that it’s their job to

  others how their positions, statements, and points of view are

  22

  , and that in doing so, the person they are correcting is going to somehow

  23

  it, or at least learn something. Wrong!

  Think about it. Have you ever been

  24

  by someone and said to him, “Thank you so much for showing me that I’m wrong and you’re right.”? Or, has anyone you know ever

  25

  you when you corrected them, or made yourself “right” at their

  26

  ? Of course not. The truth is, all of us

  27

  to be corrected. We all want our positions to be

  28

  and understood by others. Being listened to and heard is one of the greatest

  29

  of the human heart. And those who learn to

  30

  are the most loved and respected. Those who are in the

  31

  of correcting others are often hated and

  32

  .

  A wonderful way for becoming more peaceful and loving is to practise

  33

  others the joy of being right—give them the glory.

  34

  correcting. When someone says, “I really feel it’s important to…”, rather than jumping

  35

  and saying, “No, it’s more important to…”, simply let it go and allow their statement to

  36

  . The people in your life will become less defensive and more

  37

  . They will appreciate you more than you could ever have

  38

  . You’ll discover the joy of joining in and witnessing other people’s

  39

  , which is far more rewarding than a battle of egos (自我). Starting today, let others be “

  ”.

  21. A. show

  B. ask

  C. prove

  D. teach

  22. A. unimportant

  B. unbelievable

  C. incorrect

  D. imperfect

  23. A. consider

  B. appreciate

  C. understand

  D. refuse

  24. A. fooled

  B. helped

  C. Taught

  D. corrected

  25. A. thanked

  B. rewarded

  C. cared

  D. accepted

  26. A. side

  B. price

  C. expense

  D. cost

  27. A. like

  B. hate

  C. prefer

  D. afford

  28. A. admired

  B. received

  C. realized

  D. respected

  29. A. shortcomings

  B. advantages

  C. desires

  D. wishes

  30. A. talk

  B. praise

  C. help

  D. listen

  31. A. habit

  B. form

  C. position

  D. purpose

  32. A. punished

  B. avoided

  C. left

  D. scolded

  33. A. letting

  B. lending

  C. allowing

  D. owing

  34. A. Stop

  B. Continue

  C. Practise

  D. Try

  35. A. out

  B. up

  C. in

  D. off

  36. A. last

  B. go

  C. work

  D. stand

  37. A. helpful

  B. loving

  C. careful

  D. popular

  38. A. dreamed

  B. wanted

  C. asked

  D. demanded

  39. A. sufferings

  B. worries

  C. success

  D. happiness

  40. A. happy

  B. right

  C. sorry

  D. proud

  第三部分 语法填空

  There are moments in life 1.________ you miss someone so much that you just want to pick them from your dreams and hug them for real! When the door of happiness closes, 42.________ opens, but often we look so long at the closed door 43.________we don't see the one which has been opened for us. Don't go for looks; they can deceive(欺骗). Don't go for wealth; even that fades away. Go for someone that makes you smile because it

  only a smile to make a dark day seem bright. Dream what you want to dream; go where you want to go; be 45.________ you want to be. The 46.________ (happy) people don't 47.__________(necessary) have the best of everything; they just make the most of everything that 48.________(come) along their way. The brightest future will always be based on a 49._________ (forget) past. You can't go on well in life until you let go of your past failures and heartaches. When you were born, you were crying and everyone 50.________you was smiling. Live your life so that when you die, you're the one who is smiling and everyone around you is crying.

  第四部分 短文改错

  I asked Jack, a friend of mine, what has happened to him that night. He said that he had just got into bed on about half past eleven when the floor began to shake under him. The bed was also started shaking. He jumped out of his bed rapid and wanted to turn the light on. But the floor was shaking such violently that he could hardly reach the lamp. It seemed to take him long time to get to it and turned it on. Then he went to look out of the window. He saw that the houses on the other side of the street was also shaking. Then he knew that was happening—an earthquake! He quickly put on his clothes and ran out into the street to wait for until it was safe to go back inside.

  55分钟课堂练习

  集中识词

  Editor:方新杰

  Proofreader: 刘向丽

  第 三十七 期

  一轮复习

  2017-2017高三

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