2016届高三（牛津版）英语一轮复习课后达标检测11 Unit 2《Sports events》

　　课后达标检测11　Unit 2　Sports events

　　(建议用时：70分钟)

　　.单项填空

　　1．(2017·衡阳质检)There’s a ________ in our office that when it’s somebody’s birthday，they bring in a cake for us all to share.

　　A．traditionB．balance

　　C．concern

　　D．relationship

　　2．(2017·江苏南京四校联考)No student ________ go out of the school campus after 10：00 at night without permission according to the school regulations.

　　A．shall

　　B．must

　　C．would

　　D．should

　　3．With real estate(房地产)________ in economy，a lot of rich farmland had to ________ new houses and offices in the country.

　　A．leading the way；make way for

　　B．led the way；made the way

　　C．to lead the way；be made the way for

　　D．leading way；be made

　　4．(2017·高考重庆卷)The engine just won’t start.Something seems ________wrong with it.

　　A．to go

　　B．to have gone

　　C．going

　　D．having gone

　　5．(2017·江苏南京模拟)The light bulb，invented by Edison in 1879，is about to disappear from our lives，________to more energy efficient lighting.

　　A．giving way

　　B．making way

　　C．giving hope

　　D．making room

　　6．There are citizens who support graffiti (在墙上涂鸦)，saying it’s a welcome addition to ________ dull streets.

　　A．otherwise

　　B．rather

　　C．therefore

　　D．approximately

　　7．(2017·长沙南雅中学测试)—I guess I must leave now.See you tomorrow.

　　—________.I have some important information for you.

　　A．Hang on

　　B．Carry on

　　C．Keep on

　　D．Wait on

　　8．A conference was held in________ honour of Professor Lee on the occasion of his 80th birthday，which was________ honour to him.

　　A．the；an

　　B．/；/

　　C．an；/

　　D．/；an

　　9．It was on a cold winter night ________ Tom was waiting for his girlfriend to see a movie with him ________ the accident occurred.

　　A．when；that

　　B．that；that

　　C．when；who

　　D．that；when

　　10．________ more effectively with others，more and more people equip themselves with a higher education.

　　A．Competing

　　B．Being competed

　　C．To compete

　　D．Competed

　　11．In ________Chinese culture，marriage decisions were often made by parents for their children.

　　A．traditional

　　B．historic

　　C．remote

　　D．initial

　　12．After the long journey，the three of them went back home，________.

　　A．hungry and tiredly

　　B．hungry and tired

　　C．hungrily and tiredly

　　D．hungrily and tired

　　13．—My son，who is now studying at a university，uses more than 3,000 yuan a month.

　　—Well，tell him to be economical.After all ________.

　　A．money doesn’t grow on trees

　　B．the morning sun never lasts a day

　　C．light come，light go

　　D．penny wise，pound foolish

　　14．The girl put her book down on the bench，________ her sun－glasses，and sighed contentedly.

　　A．separated

　　B．removing

　　C．wearing

　　D．removed

　　15．—Would you please lend me some money?

　　—________.I was not born with a silver spoon in my mouth.

　　A．No problem

　　B．Out of question

　　C．Without question

　　D．No way.完形填空

　　(2017·湘南五校高三联考)From an early age I was brought up to love animals. Cats and dogs used to hang out with me when I was a child. When a dog gave birth to 12 baby dogs, I, along with a couple of neighbor kids, __1__ her daily with the left food from lunch.

　　When I became a __2__，I met a wonderful colleague Mevlija Trgi, with whom I shared a __3__ language—animals. In our country, it is very common that animals are __4__ and killed cruelly. We decided to change this inhumane practice. We managed to found an animal protection society called “Warm Paw(爪子)”. Since then, we’ve made incredible __5__ in the way people treat animals here. We’ve organised several activities to __6__ the awareness of animal rights. We have even made our voice for animals __7__ all the way to the mayor’s office. Even those who don’t like animals __8__ what we try to do and don’t dare to harm animals any longer. “Warm Paw” is in the mouths and ears of every citizen here when it comes to animals.

　　Two years ago, “Warm Paw” raised enough money to __9__ a shelter for stray(走失的) dogs. This is the first step towards a humane __10__ to the problem of stray animals in our country, where they often die from __11__， cold and lack of medical treatment.

　　Since many of our members are teachers, we’re trying to teach children to love animals. It is fun to see how cheerful children are while playing with animals. If my pupils learn how to love and care for animals, they will surely grow up to be the __12__ members of our society.

　　I am aware that we still have a long way to go, but with so much help from volunteers, I am confident.

　　1.A.supported B．cleaned

　　C．guided

　　D．fed

　　2．A.teacher

　　B．doctor

　　C．driver

　　D．manager

　　3．A.different

　　B．foreign

　　C．common

　　D．beautiful

　　4．A.misled

　　B．misunderstood

　　C．misused

　　D．mistreated

　　5．A.fun

　　B．progress

　　C．peace

　　D．balance

　　6．A.reduce

　　B．witness

　　C．respect

　　D．raise

　　7．A.heard B．promoted

　　C．attracted

　　D．rejected

　　8．A.refuse

　　B．respect

　　C．follow

　　D．notice

　　9．A.make up

　　B．pick up

　　C．set up

　　D．give up

　　10．A.approach

　　B．entrance

　　C．attitude

　　D．solution

　　11．A.starvation

　　B．addiction

　　C．conservation

　　D．pollution

　　12．A.enjoyable

　　B．flexible

　　C．changeable

　　D．responsible .语法填空

　　(2017·湘南五校高三联考)A carbon footprint refers to the effect that human activities have on the environment. A low－carbon life helps us reduce our carbon footprint.

　　A low－carbon life is aimed 1.____________ cutting down on the energy in our daily life, thus reducing the emissions of carbon dioxide. It is well－known 2.____________ the air pollution is often caused by carbon gases.

　　How can we live 3.____________ low－carbon life? Firstly, we should take buses, walk or ride bikes instead of driving cars. 4.____________ people’s living standard has improved, there are more and more people driving private cars. This is 5.____________ of the causes for air pollution. Secondly, when we leave our house or classroom, 6.____________ had better turn off the lights and electrical fans. Last but not least, we should recycle as much as 7.____________. Metal products and paper products require a lot of energy to produce, so we should recycle them instead of throwing them away.

　　Make small changes in life 8.____________ we will make a big difference to the environment.

　　Ⅳ.阅读理解

　　A

　　(2017·长沙高三模拟)The morning for our snowmobiling(雪上汽车) adventure finally arrived，and we set off on the hour and a half drive to the resort.A fresh powder had fallen the night before，and everything was frosted white.We couldn’t have asked for more perfect conditions.The sun sparkled(闪光) on the snow，and the trails(路线) were completely empty—not another person or snowmobile in sight.We were thrilled at being the only people for miles around...until we got going.

　　As we drove through the deserted wilderness(荒野)，my excitement became stone－cold fear.I had no idea what I was afraid of，or why I was afraid，but suddenly every turn，every hill，every steep side of the mountain scared me to death.I kept picturing us crashing headlong into a tree or falling off the side of a drop.

　　But after lunch things changed.We were the only humans who had been there since the snowfall.The peaceful place，the incredible beauty of the landscape，and the almost sacred experience of sharing a mountain with the wildlife touched my very core(核心)．My mind cleared and quieted and my muscles relaxed.

　　As we drove the last leg of the run，I began to resent being afraid to drive.Deep down，I wanted to be in charge of the thing that scared me.It made me angry that fear was keeping me from something I really wanted to do.The day was coming to an end，and the resort was only a few miles away.I knew that if I didn’t take my chance now，I would regret it.

　　I signaled for my husband to pull over.I wanted to drive，although my heart pounded(重击)．I started off slowly and felt the wind in my face.I smiled and sped up a little.I let out a “Yee－haw！” and went full out，taking my husband on the best ride of the day.

　　We ended the day on that breathless，carefree，and I felt proud of myself—proud of overcoming my fear.

　　1．What is the story mainly about?

　　A．What the author loves about snowmobiling.

　　B．What difficulties the couple faced during their adventure.

　　C．What interested the author during her time snowmobiling.

　　D．How the author overcame her fear during her adventure.

　　2．What can be concluded from the article?

　　A．The author was confident as she was driving in the deserted wilderness.

　　B．The author didn’t get worried until they started to drive through the deserted wilderness.

　　C．Aware that she and her husband were the only people around，the author became anxious.

　　D．The author was so nervous that she almost crashed into a big tree.

　　3．According to the article，after lunch the author________.

　　A．gradually calmed down

　　B．stopped to enjoy the beautiful scenery

　　C．saw some wildlife on the mountain

　　D．was afraid to continue her journey

　　4．The underlined word “resent” in Paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to “________”．

　　A．consider B．appreciate

　　C．hate

　　D．recognize

　　5．What message does the story convey?

　　A．A person’s biggest enemy is his or her inner self.

　　B．It’s no use crying over the spilt milk.

　　C．Take time to enjoy the beauty of nature.

　　D．Respect and take pride in yourself.

　　B

　　(2017·郴州高三年级调研)When Luca first heard of the Island of Inventions，he was still very young.But its wonders sounded so incredible that they were forever burned in his memory.From that moment，he never stopped searching for clues which might lead him to the island.He read hundreds of adventure books，histories，volumes of physics and chemistry，even music.

　　Over time，he pieced together his idea of what the Island of Inventions was like.It was a secret place，where all the great wise men of the world would meet to learn and invent together.Access to the island was totally restricted.To join，you had to have created some great invention for humanity.Only then could you receive the special invitation－which came with directions to the island.

　　So Luca spent his youth studying and inventing.Every new idea he got，he made it into an invention，and if there were something he didn’t understand，he’d seek others to help him.Soon he met other young inventors and he told them about the Island of Inventions.They too dreamed of one day receiving an invitation letter.

　　As years passed，the disappointment of not receiving their invitation made Luca and his friends work harder and co－operate more.They would meet in Luca’s house，share their ideas and build new machines.Their inventions became known throughout the world，and improved the lives of millions.

　　But still，no invitation came.

　　They didn’t lose heart.They continued learning and inventing every day，trying to come up with more and better ideas.Fresh young talent joined their group，as more inventors dreamed of getting to the island.

　　One day many years later，Luca，already very old，was speaking with a brilliant young man named Roberts，who had written to him，asking him to join the group.Luca started telling the man of the wonderful Island of Inventions，and of how he was sure that some day they would receive an invitation.Surprised，the young inventor interrupted：

　　“You mean this place isn’t the Island of Inventions？Isn’t the letter you sent me the real invitation？”

　　It was only then that Luca realised that his dream had become true in his very own house.No island could exist which would be better than where he was now.No place of invention would be better than what he and his friends had created.Luca felt happy to know that he had always been on the island，and that his life of invention and study had been a truly happy one.

　　6．Luca’s picture of the Island of Inventions was mainly based on ________.

　　A．scientific research

　　B．his imagination

　　C．reports of others

　　D．history books

　　7．Why did Luca and his colleagues probably never receive an invitation to the island?

　　A．Their ideas were not considered worthy enough.

　　B．They were too concerned with acquiring fame.

　　C．The organization had already broken up.

　　D．The island was not a real place.

　　8．What was Roberts’ reaction to Luca’s story of the island?

　　A．He thought he had already arrived at the island.

　　B．He was disappointed to discover it didn’t exist.

　　C．He was excited about receiving an invitation.

　　D．He expressed surprise that Luca believed in such fairy tales.

　　9．What did Luca learn at the end of the story?

　　A．The Island of Inventions did not exist.

　　B．He had wasted most of his life.

　　C．He had unknowingly built his own dreamland.

　　D．He finally would receive his invitation.

　　10．Which of the following best describes Luca?

　　A．Aggressive.

　　B．Trusting.

　　C．Creative.

　　D．Easy－going.

　　Ⅴ.阅读填空

　　(2017·灃县一中、益阳市一中、桃源县一中三校联考)Career development refers to the life－long process of continuously managing your professional work.The process assists people in defining their career goals and ambitions clearly.

　　Education is the first step in career development because education received in various institutions like elementary school，high school，and university helps in increasing the depth of a student’s knowledge.

　　Career development is also concerned with personality as a person needs to present himself in the best way possible in his workplace to make a mark for himself.Relevant personal qualities are important，such as loyalty to the company，responsibility and so on，since these qualities can establish your credibility and honesty among colleagues.

　　Along with quality of education and personality，career development also emphasizes the important aspects of training.Knowledge learned in classrooms needs to be applied smartly to doing the work assigned in a satisfactory way.For this，a good deal of training needs to be provided for the employees by their employers.Get as much training as possible! Take any training available from your employers.

　　There are many objectives of career development，one of which is identifying your strengths and weaknesses.Your career won’t move in a wrong direction only if you make full use of your strengths and working on your weaknesses.A person understands his worth with the help of career development.Thus career development affects current and future performance of people.

　　Because of the development of globalization，employers may have to work in different places across the world.Therefore，adapting to the conditions that are changing is also one objective of career development.In the absence of career development programs，employees may witness a reduced productivity which will affect their career advancement.

　　Information is another objective of career development.Employees and students must have right information about career planning and various opportunities available to them at the right time to take opportunities and achieve their goals.They need to be aware of the skills and qualities which are essential in a modern business environment.

　　As has been stated above，one really has to take into account and do a lot in the process of career development.But what’s the most important is that those who are going to create a bright and plentiful career future must improve themselves constantly over the whole life span.

　　Title：1.____________

　　2.____________ It refers to the process of continuous professional work management.

　　Influencing factors Education Education helps deepen

　　3．____________.

　　4.____________ A person needs to make a mark for himself in his workplace.

　　Training A person is trained to put the knowledge learned which is learned

　　5.____________ into practical use.

　　6.____________ ●Identifying strengths and weaknesses

　　Using strengths fully and overcoming weaknesses make one’s career move in the 7.____________

　　way.

　　● 8.____________

　　the changing conditions

　　Globalization makes a person have to work in different places across the world.

　　● Getting information

　　A person needs to know about career planning，employment opportunities，and the latest essential

　　9.____________.

　　10.____________ One has to improve himself constantly throughout his life.

　　Ⅵ.阅读简答

　　(2017·耒阳二中高三月考)Not long ago，people thought babies were notable to learn things until they were five or six months old.Yet doctors in the United States say babies begin learning on their first day of life.

　　Scientists note that babies are strongly influenced by their environment.They say a baby will smile if her mother does something the baby likes.A baby learns to get the best care possible by smiling to please her mother or other caregivers.This is how babies learn to connect and communicate with other human beings.

　　One study shows that babies can learn before they are born.The researchers placed a tape recorder on the stomach of a pregnant woman.Then，they played a recording of a short story.On the day the baby was born，the researchers attempted to find if he knew the sounds of the story repeated while in his mother.They did this by placing a device in the mouth of the newborn baby.

　　The baby would hear the story if he moved his mouth one way.If the baby moved his mouth the other way，he would hear a different story.The researchers say the baby clearly liked the story he heard before he was born.They say the baby would move his mouth so he could hear the story again and again.

　　Another study shows how mothers can strongly influence social development and language skills in their children.

　　Researchers studied the children from the age of one month to three years.The researchers attempted to measure the sensitivity of the mothers.The women were considered sensitive if they supported their children’s activities and did not interfere unnecessarily.They tested the children for thinking and language development when they were three years old.Also，the researchers observed the women for signs of depression.

　　The children of depressed women did not do as well in tests as the children of women who did not suffer from depression.The children of depressed women did poorly in tests of language skills and understanding what they hear.

　　These children also were less cooperative and had more problems dealing with other people.The researchers noted that the sensitivity of the mothers was important to the intelligence development of their children.Children did better when their mothers were caring，even when they suffered from depression.

　　1．What does the experiment in which newborn babies heard the stories prove？(No more than 5 words)

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　2．In the passage，what factors are mentioned that influence intelligence development in babies？(No more than 8 words)

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　3．Which group of children did the worst in tests of language skills？(No more than 11 words)

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　4．What is the main idea of the passage？(No more than 8 words)

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　课后达标检测11

　　Ⅰ.单项填空

　　1．解析：选A。 考查词汇意义。句意：在我们办公室有一个传统那就是当某个人过生日时，他们会拿来一个蛋糕与大家分享。“tradition” 传统的信仰和风俗；长期以来形成的方法balance“天平；平衡”；concern“担心；担忧；关心”；relationship“关系；关联；亲属关系”。

　　2．解析：选A。shall作情态动词时，可以表示一种规定。句意：根据学校规章制度，晚上10：00后未经许可任何学生不准出校园。

　　3．解析：选A。句意：随着房地产在经济中处于领先地位，在农村许多肥沃的农田不得不向新房子和办公楼让路。real estate和lead the way构成主动关系，所以用其现在分词形式，make way for“为……让路”。

　　4．解析：选B。考查非谓语动词。动词seem之后用不定式，排除C、D项；to do表将来，to have done表完成，根据句意：引擎发动不了。看起来好像出了什么毛病。可知答案为B。

　　5．解析：选A。句意：电灯泡，1879年由爱迪生所发明的，快要从我们的生活中消失了，被更节约能源的照明工具所取代。give way to“让位于；让步；为……所代替”。

　　6．解析：选A。句意：支持在墙上涂鸦的市民们认为这是受欢迎的点缀，如果不这样的话，街道会变得单调。otherwise“不然，否则”，符合题意。

　　7．解析：选A。这句话的意思是“再等一会儿，我有一些重要的事跟你说”。

　　8．解析：选D。in honour of为固定短语，意为“纪念……；向……表示敬意”。an honour to sb.“对于某人来说是引以为荣的事或人”。

　　9．解析：选A。 句意：事故发生在一个寒冷的冬天的夜晚，当时汤姆正在等他的女朋友和他一起去看电影。第一空格处用when引导一个定语从句，修饰a cold winter night；第二空格处填that和前面的It was构成强调结构。

　　10．解析：选C。to compete with sb.“为了与某人竞争”，动词不定式短语作目的状语。

　　11．解析：选A。考查形容词的辨析。句意：在传统的中国文化中，孩子的婚姻都是由父母替他们做决定的。traditional“传统的”；historic“历史的”；remote“遥远的”；initial“最初的”。由题意可知，A项为正确答案。

　　12．解析：选B。考查形容词作状语。句意：长途旅行后他们三人回家了，又累又饿。由句式结构看，空格处应作为状语使用，四个选项中均使用了并列连词and，故and前后的词性应该一致，且英语中形容词或形容词短语可作为状语使用，表示主语的状态，故应选择B项。

　　13．解析：选A。句意：——我的儿子，他现在在一所大学里学习，每月花3 000 多元。——噢，告诉他节省点。毕竟钱不是树上长出来的。Money doesn’t grow on trees.钱不是树上长出来的，相当于钱不是天上掉下来的，比喻来钱不容易，符合题意。The morning sun never lasts a day.好景不长；Light come，light go.来得容易，去得快；Penny wise，pound foolish.小事聪明，大事糊涂。都不符合题意。

　　14．解析：选D。依据句意“这个女孩把书放在凳子上，摘下太阳镜，长长地舒了口气。”以及句子结构看，是几个并列的连续动作，故答案应该是D项。此处不能用removing来表示伴随状况。

　　15．解析：选D。考查情景交际。根据后句的“我不是含着金汤匙出生的”可知，答案是否定的；故选no way“决不”；其余选项是“没问题”，与句意不符。

　　Ⅱ.完形填空

　　【解题导语】　本文是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了自己热爱动物和保护动物的经历。

　　1．解析：选D。由后面的“with the left food from lunch”可知，作者和街坊小孩一起用午餐剩下的食物“喂”母狗。

　　2．解析：选A。由下文“If my pupils learn how to love and care for animals”可以判断作者是位老师。

　　3．解析：选C。作者和她的同事Mevlija Trgi有共同语言：动物。

　　4．解析：选D。从空后的“killed cruelly”可推测这里应指动物在这个国家受到虐待。

　　5．解析：选B。由下文内容可知“Warm Paw(爪子)”建立以后，我们在改变人们对待动物的方式方面取得巨大进步。make progress意为“取得进步”，符合语境。

　　6．解析：选D。我们组织了几次活动来提高人们的动物权利意识。

　　7．解析：选A。由语境可知，这里表示我们甚至使市长听到了我们的呼吁。make one’s voice heard意为“使别人听到某人的意见”，符合语境。

　　8．解析：选B。由“and don’t dare to harm animals any longer”并结合选项可以填“respect”，即使那些不喜欢动物的人也尊重“我们”的做法，再也不敢伤害动物了。

　　9．解析：选C。两年前，“Warm Paw”筹集了足够多的钱，为流浪狗建了一个家。set up在此意为“建立”，符合语境。make up“构成”；pick up“拾起”；give up“放弃”。

　　10．解析：选D。上文中提到“Warm Paw”筹集资金建立了流浪狗收容所，这里是说这个举措是解决流浪动物问题的第一步。solution在此意为“解决方法”，符合语境。

　　11．解析：选A。由空后的“cold and lack of medical treatment”可知，这里应是说这些流浪动物死于饥饿。starvation“饥饿”，符合语境。

　　12．解析：选D。由上下文内容可知，如果学生们学会爱护和照顾动物，他们长大后就会成为一个有社会责任感的人。

　　Ⅲ.语法填空

　　【解题导语】　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要分析了低碳生活的意义和途径。

　　1．解析：根据空后内容可知，此处讲的是低碳生活的目的是减少我们日常生活中使用的能源。be aimed at“目的是”。

　　答案：at

　　2．解析：空处引导主语从句，且从句不缺少成分，故填that。

　　答案：that

　　3．解析：根据上文的“A low­carbon life”可知此处填a。

　　答案：a

　　4．解析：随着人们生活水平的提高，越来越多的人开私家车。as“随着”，符合语境。

　　答案：As

　　5．解析：此处意为“这是造成空气污染的原因之一”，故填one。

　　答案：one

　　6．解析：由上文的“when we leave our house or classroom”可知，此处应填we。

　　答案：we

　　7．解析：as much/good/many...as possible为固定搭配。

　　答案：possible

　　8．解析：空处前后的内容是一种顺承关系，故填and。

　　答案：and

　　Ⅳ.阅读理解

　　A

　　【解题导语】　这是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者进行雪上汽车冒险的经历。

　　1．解析：选D。主旨大意题。本文作者描述了终于可以雪上汽车冒险了的非常兴奋的心情，但是真正开始后，作者又被一种莫名的恐惧所笼罩。直到午饭后，周围的幽静美景让作者彻底地放松了。因此作者把最后一段旅程作为克服自己恐惧的机会，作者成功后喜悦而自豪，所以D项正确。

　　2．解析：选B。推理判断题。根据第一段和第二段第一句可确定B项正确。根据第二段可排除A项；根据第一段最后一句可排除C项；根据第二段最后作者只是担心会撞到树上，排除D项。

　　3．解析：选A。细节理解题。根据第三段末句“My mind cleared and quieted and my muscles relaxed.”可判断A项正确。

　　4．解析：选C。词义猜测题。根据划线词后面一句讲作者内心希望克服恐惧，可知应该是讨厌这种恐惧感。故选C项。

　　5．解析：A。主旨大意题。全文重点是作者突如其来的恐惧感以及最后如何克服的，所以A项正确。

　　B

　　【解题导语】　本文是一篇记叙文。Luca很小的时候就听到了“发明岛”，那些难以置信的奇迹在他的心里播下了好奇的种子。从此，为了能得到去“发明岛”的邀请，他和朋友们发明了许多东西。最后才高兴地得知自己一直生活在“发明岛”上。

　　6．解析：选B。细节理解题。根据第二段“...he pieced together his idea of what the Island of Inventions was like.”可知，对于“发明岛”的勾勒主要来自Luca的想象。故B项正确。

　　7．解析：选D。细节理解题。根据最后一段“It was only then that Luca realised that his dream had become true in his very own house.No island could exist which would be better than where he was now.”可知D项正确。

　　8．解析：选A。细节理解题。根据倒数第三段“Surprised，the young inventor interrupted”可知，Roberts对Luca的想法感到惊奇。再根据倒数第二段中Roberts对Luca提的两个反问问题可知，Roberts认为Luca的家就是“发明岛”。故A项正确。

　　9．解析：选C。细节理解题。根据最后一段可知，Luca和他的朋友们一起创建了真正的“发明岛”，那就是他们生活的地方。而他们却一直没有意识到这个事实还在一直等待“发明岛”上的邀请函，直到Roberts出现之后才意识到这一点。故C项正确。

　　10．解析：选C。细节理解题。从第三、四段可以看出，Luea有很多新的想法，并且他通过自己的发明让这些想法变成了现实，提高了很多人的生活质量。所以说Luca是一个富有创造性的人。故C项正确。

　　Ⅴ.阅读填空

　　1．Career Development　2.Definition/Meaning　3.a student’s /students’ knowledge　4.Personality/Personal quality　5.in classrooms　6.Objectives/Aims/Purposes/Goals　7.right/correct　8.Adapting to　9.skills and qualities

　　10．Conclusion

　　Ⅵ.阅读简答

　　1．Babies can learn before birth.

　　2．The environment，mother’s sensitivity and education before birth.

　　3．The children of depressed mothers who cared little for their children.

　　4．Scientific findings about how intelligence develops in babies.