2016届高考英语一轮复习对点练习：必修5 Unit 1《Great scientists》

　　选修5　Unit Ⅰ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空

　　1．Yesterday I missed ________(attend) the meeting in Room 101.

　　2．Scientists found that people ________(expose) to high levels of pollutants(污染物) were up to 5% more likely to suffer a heart attack.

　　3．I am sure the pure girl's wound will ________(cure)．

　　4．________(blame) for the breakdown of the school computer network，Alice was in low spirits.

　　5．He has made great ________(contribute) to the world peace.

　　6．What ________(conclude) can you draw from the discussion?

　　7．________(absorb) in his writing，the writer forgot to flick the ashes from his cigar.

　　8．They have got five victories and two ________(defeat)．

　　9．The news ________(announce) to the public on TV.

　　10．She arrived at 10 o'clock as ________(instruct)．

　　答案：1.attending　2.exposed　3.be cured　4.Blamed　

　　5．contributions　6.conclusion　7.Absorbed　8.defeats　

　　9．was announced　10.instructed

　　Ⅱ.短语填空

　　be exposed to，apart from，put forward，be strict with，make sense，draw a conclusion

　　1．______________his carelessness sometimes，he is a reliable man.

　　2．All the people present accepted the suggestion____________by the chairman.

　　3．Generally speaking，parents like the teachers who______________their children.

　　4．The coal mine explosion in Northeastern China______________the public by the media.

　　5．There are three spelling mistakes in this sentence，so it doesn't______________.

　　6．We can't______________without having a wide investigation into this matter.

　　答案：1.Apart from　2.put forward　3.are strict with　4.was exposed to　5.make sense　6.draw a conclusion

　　Ⅲ.完成句子

　　1．If anyone ________________，it's me.

　　如果有人该承担责任，那就是我。

　　2．She smiled suddenly，______________________________________________________.

　　她突然一笑，露出一口洁白的牙齿。

　　3．______________________________，the farmland is now becoming loose and soft.

　　吸收了大量的雨水，农田现在变得松软了。

　　4．The Silk Road______________________________in ancient times.

　　这条丝绸之路在古代把中国和西方连接起来。

　　5．The suggestion________________at the meeting is under discussion.

　　在会上所提出的建议正在讨论中。

　　6．She________________________________casually before carrying out a research.

　　在进行调查研究之前，她从不随便下结论。

　　7．I can't follow these instructions—they____________________________at all.

　　我不理解这些指示——根本没道理嘛。

　　8．______________________________our home，he always brings me a gift.

　　每次我叔叔来我们家，他总会带给我一件礼物。

　　答案：1.is to blame　2.exposing a set of white teeth

　　3．Absorbing a great deal of rainwater

　　4．linked China to the West　5.put forward

　　6．never draws a conclusion　7.don't make sense/make no sense　8.Every/Each time my uncle comes to

　　Ⅳ.单元考点作文串记

　　(一)根据提示翻译句子

　　1．我们的粗心导致了(contribute)几起安全事件。

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　2．我们从中得出结论(conclude)：要及时关窗、锁门。

　　________________________________________________________________________

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　　3．除了(apart from)这些，我们还提出(put forward)几条建议。

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　4．外出时，不要把这一信息透露给(expose)任何人。

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　5．门卫应该更加小心(cautious)。

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　6．这些建议对于改正(cure)我们的习惯很有意义(make sense)。

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　7．总之(in conclusion)，每个人都应热心于(enthusiastic)我们的街区(neighbourhood)安全工作。

　　________________________________________________________________________

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　　(二)加入适当过渡词，联句成篇

　　________________________________________________________________________

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　　答案：

　　(一)1.Our carelessness contributed to some security incidents.

　　2．From them we concluded that we should close the window and lock the door in time.

　　3．Apart from this，we also put forward several suggestions.

　　4．When out，you should not expose this information to anyone.

　　5．The guards should be more cautious.

　　6．These suggestions really made sense in curing us of our habits.

　　7．In conclusion，everyone should be enthusiastic about the security of our neighbourhood.

　　(二)参考范文：

　　Our carelessness contributed to some security incidents，from which we concluded that we should close the window and lock the door in time.Apart from this，we also put forward several suggestions，which really made sense in curing us of our habits；for example，when out，you should not expose this information to anyone；the guards should be more cautious.In conclusion，everyone should be enthusiastic about the security of our neighbourhood.