【课标要求】 Unit 5 First aid 高考知识点
【复习任务】
1学习重点aid,bleed,variety,apply ,in place ,make a difference,vital ,treat等
2学习难点】 掌握的in place ,make a difference 等短语的用法
【问题导学】
一.请根据语义及提示写出单词
1. Most of the passengers escaped from the accident with only minor _________and those __________in the accident were sent to hospital. (injure)
2. He____himself to a long holiday before he received a special ____for his nose. (treat)
3.
I was only __________ interested in __________ climate here. (mild)
4. The storm caused great_______to the crops, _______80% of the farm. (damage)
5. A person of hot ______is not afraid of ______ in battle for the country. (blood)
6.
_________this button and the __________of the water will rise. (press)
7. The boys, who face the danger __________, were rewarded with medals for their __________in Wenchuan earthquake. (brave)
8. Eating that kind of __________ mushroom is the same as killing oneself by taking _________. (poison)
9. His parents always take __________ in him because he is never too __________ of what he has succeeded in. (proud)
10. A __________ of butterflies are flying in flowers __________ in different colors and __________ shapes. (various)
二.请根据语义写出短语
1. __________ ill 病倒 2. get __________ 被烧伤3. be stuck __________ 被粘贴在……
4. squeeze __________ 榨出;挤出 5. over and over _________反复;多次
6. ________ place 在适当的位置;适当 7. be presented _________被授予……表彰
8. a number __________若干;许多9. put one's hands __________ 找到
10. __________ a difference 区别对待;有影响;起(重要)作用
三.考点词汇和短语
1. aid n. & v. ______________
课文原句:______________________________________________________
短语归纳:______________________________________________________
根据语境猜词义:
The local community aided us in our investigation.
They aided the poor country with money.
When I was in trouble, all my friends came to my aid.
I aided her to continue her study.
(5) He should be able to read this without the aid of a dictionary.
(6) A video is a useful aid in the classroom.
填空:An old-fashioned kind of hearing __________was called an ear trumpet.
2. bleed v.____________链接blood n. ___________bloody adj. ___________
课文原句:_______________________________________________________
短语归纳:_______________________________________________________
根据语境猜词义:(1) He was bled for every penny he had.
(2) Doctors used to bleed people when they were ill.
(3) He was slowly bleeding to death.
(4) We'll never forget those who bled for the revolution.
(5) My heart bleeds for those poor unhappy children.
(6)
Wash it in cold water so the colors don't bleed.
运用bleed的适当形式或相关短语填空
I noticed a boy whose nose was (1) __________ and the (2) ________had made his clothes (3) _________. “What's wrong with your nose?” I asked worriedly. He told me that he was (4) __________ money but he was penniless and got beaten. My heart (5) __________the poor child and took him to the nearest hospital.
3. variety n._________ 链接various adj. ___________vary v. ____________
4. vital adj.__________ 链接vitality n. _________vitally adv. _________
课文原句:_______________________________________________________
短语归纳:_______________________________________________________
根据语境猜词义(1) He committed a vital error.
(2) The questions put forward at the meeting are of vital importance.
(3) His vital attitude makes us happy.
(4) Growth and decay are vital processes.
单项填空: ()It's vital that ______ at least a foreign language at college.
A. you will master
B. you master
C. for you master
D. to master
5. treat v. _____________
链接
treatment n. ___________________
课文原句:_______________________________________________________
短语归纳:_______________________________________________________
根据语境猜词义(1) We'll treat you to dinner.
(2) Do not treat this serious matter as a joke.
(3) The book treats some political problems.
(4) The doctors were not able to treat this disease.
(5) This substance must be treated with acid.
完成句子
(1) She __________ me __________ one of her family. 她把我当家人来看待。
(2) The prisoners __________ by their guards. 囚犯受到卫兵很好地对待。
(3) She __________ each of the children __________ an ice cream.
她请每个孩子吃了一个冰激凌。
The cut is no longer bleeding and is starting to _____.伤口已不流血,渐渐愈合了。
(5) The doctors have not found out the __________ for the AIDS.
目前仍没有治愈艾滋病的良药。
6. apply v._____链接application n.______ applied adj. ______applicant n.
______
课文原句:_______________________________________________________
短语归纳:_______________________________________________________
根据语境猜词义(1) The nurse applied the ointment to the wound.
(2) We should apply both theories in the language classroom.
(3) This rule can not be applied to every case.
(4) He applied himself to learning French.
(5) He has applied for a post in England.
翻译: 你最好专心学习.__________________________________.
7. pressure n._________
链接press n. __________
v. ______________
课文原句:_______________________________________________________
短语归纳:_______________________________________________________
根据语境猜词义(1)
He works well under pressure.
(2)
These old people are unaccustomed to the pressure of modern life.
(3)
The small box was flattened by the pressure of the heavy book on it.
单项填空
()Life is tough. In order to lose their ______, some people drink alcohol.
A. temper
B. mood
C. consciousness
D. pressure
8. in place _________课文原句:_____________________________________
根据语境猜词义
(1) I'm afraid your proposal is not quite in place.
(2) When you've finished, please put the book back in place on the shelf.
place短语归纳:__________________________________________________
运用place的适当短语填空
(1) You can use wood ________________coal.
你可以用木柴代替煤。
(2) Cotton is __________________silk.
棉花要取代丝绸。
(3) Your proposal is quite __________________.
你的提议很恰当。
(4) Cars were ______________after the flood. 洪水过后,汽车被冲得乱七八糟。
9. make a difference__________课文原句:____________________________
根据语境感悟其用法
(1) The rain didn't make much difference to the game.
(2) Your age shouldn't make any difference to whether you get the job or not.
(3) Changing schools made a big difference to my life.
(4) What difference will it make if he knows or not?
链接: make a / no / some difference (to / in )(sb. / sth.) _________________ make all the difference to sb. / sth. __________
differ with sb. (about / on / over sth. ) __________
be different from_________
be different in ______________
the difference between A and B in C _____________
tell the difference between ______________
It makes no difference to do sth. _______________
It doesn't make any difference whether / what / how / when…_____________
根据汉语意思完成句子
I don't think it ____________what colour it is. 我认为颜色无关紧要。
10. gets done 课文原句:________________________________________
根据语境感悟其用法
(1) James got beaten last night. (2) How did that window get opened?
(3) Cleaning women in big cities usually get paid by the hour.
get相关短语:_____________________________________________________
用get 的词组填空
(1)
We will find ways to __________ difficulties.
(2)
The news has __________, and everyone knows about it.
(3)
When I __________ with the report, I'll go to the cinema.
(4)
Don't always __________ a word when others are speaking.
(5)
How's your son _____his English?
(6)Have you _____ the book you lent him?
11.There is no doubt that ...___________
课文原句:_______________________________________________________
根据语境猜词义
(1) There is no doubt that they will agree with you on this matter.
(2) There is no doubt
that we will be successful.
(3)He had his doubts whether they would give him another chance to have a try.
链接: There is no need (for sb. ) to do sth. 没有必要干某事
There is no possibility / hope +that… 不可能 / 没有希望干……
There is no use / harm / fun / difficulty /
point (in) doing sth. 干……没有用处 / 没有害处 / 没有乐趣 / 没有困难 / 没有意义
改错
(1) There is some doubt that the young man can undertake such an important task.
(2) There is no doubt if the evidence available is favorable for us.
(3) As far as I see, there is no possibility he will win the tennis match this time
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