2016届高考英语一轮复习专项练习 5《形容词和副词》

　　专项五　形容词和副词

　　Ⅰ.单词填空

　　1．我们的新房对我来说很方便，因为从这里5分钟就可以到达超市。

　　Our new house is very ________

　　for me as I can get to the supermarket in five minutes from here.

　　2．对学生来说好的身体是他们继续有效学习和做其他活动的基础。

　　Good health is the basis for students to ________ carry on with their studies and to do any other activity.

　　3．众所周知，定期体检会帮助我们尽早发现我们的健康问题。

　　As we all know,

　　________ medical examination will help us find our health problems as early as possible.

　　4．有趣的是，甚至当父母两人都是左撇子的时候，他们的

　　孩子成为左撇子的机会仍然只有26%。

　　________，even when both parents are left­handed, there is still only a 26% chance of their children being left­handed.

　　5．令我们高兴的是实验的结果与我预计的完全一致。

　　To our delight，the result of the experiment is entirely ________

　　with what we expected.

　　6．那个小女孩解不出这道题，她没那么聪明。

　　The little girl couldn't work the problem out.She wasn't ________ clever.

　　7．她讨厌和别人同住一间房子，所以她在找自己的套房。

　　She is fed up with sharing a house with others; ________ ，she is looking for her own flat.

　　答案　1.convenient 　 2.effectively　3.regular　4.Interestingly 　5.consistent　6.that 　7.therefore

　　Ⅱ.语法填空(用所给词的适当形式填空)

　　1．(2017·新课标全国卷Ⅰ)Tony can hardly boil an egg, still

　　________ (little) cook dinner.

　　答案　less 　[句意：托尼几乎不会煮鸡蛋，更何况做饭呢。still less意为“何况，更不用说”，符合句意。]

　　2．(2017·新课标全国卷Ⅱ)It may not be a great suggestion.But before a ________ (good) one is put forward, we'll make do with it.

　　答案　better　[句意：它或许不是一个好建议，但在更好的建议被提出之前，我们先凑合一下。]

　　3．(2017·江西卷)There are a small number of people involved, possibly as ________

　　(few) as twenty.

　　答案　few　[句意：只有少数人被卷入进来，可能只有20人。as few as“只有(用于强调数量出乎意料得少)”。]

　　4．(2017·辽宁卷)This is by far the ________ (inspiring) movie that I have ever seen.

　　答案　most　[句意：这是我曾看过的最鼓舞人心的电影了。by far可用于修饰形容词或副词的比较级或最高级。根据that从句的描述可知，应该选择C项，即用最高级形式。“the＋比较级”常常要与由of构成的短语连用。]

　　5．(2017·石家庄高三教学质检)The man went to bed, ________

　　(drink) and when he woke up, he found his shoes still on.

　　答案　drunk　[句意：这个男人喝醉了，睡了。当他醒来的时候，他发现他的鞋子没脱。drunk“喝醉的”，形容词作状语表状态。]

　　6．(2017·河北高三教学质量监测)Her husband's birthday is coming.After a lot of thought,

　　she plans to buy a ________

　　(small) black leather wallet for him.

　　答案　small　[句意：她丈夫的生日快要到了。经过认真考虑后，她打算为他买个黑色的小皮夹。]

　　Ⅲ.语法与写作

　　根据提示翻译下面的句子

　　1．同时，我将会把帮助我们的环境保持干净、有益健康作为我的职责。(meanwhile)(安徽·书面表达)

　　_______________________________________________________________

　　2．不是空喊口号，给有需要的孩子们捐献书籍和体育用品更有意义。(使用比较级)(江苏·书面表达)

　　_______________________________________________________________

　　3．那个晚上的月亮在整个农历月份中看上去最亮。(使用最高级)(辽宁·书面表达)

　　_______________________________________________________________

　　4．首先，我把散落在房间里的书籍、报纸和其他东西整理好，放到合适的地方。(firstly)(陕西·书面表达)

　　_______________________________________________________________

　　5．而且，根据学习进程，时间表应该不时地更新。( be­sides)(四川·书面表达)

　　_______________________________________________________________

　　答案　

　　1．Meanwhile, I will regard it as my duty to help keep our environment clean and healthy.

　　2．Instead of shouting empty slogans，it is more meaningful to donate books and sports goods to children in need.

　　3．The moon that night looks the brightest in the whole lunar month.

　　4．Firstly I collected all the books，newspapers and other things scattered in the rooms and put them in place.

　　5．Besides，the timetable should be updated according to the progress of our study from time to time.