（重庆大学版）2016届高考英语一轮复习：考点规范练7

　　考点规范练7(必修3　ThemeA)

　　　考点规范练第14页　 

　　.阅读理解

　　1.I remember one winter day,Hassan and I were running a kite.I was chasing him through neighborhoods,weaving through narrow streets.

　　“Hassan!Wait!”I yelled.

　　“This way!”he called before dashing around another corner.I looked up,seeing that the direction in which we were running was opposite to the one the kite was flying in.

　　“We’re losing it!We’re going the wrong way!”I cried out.

　　“Trust me!”I heard him call up ahead.I reached the corner and saw Hassan running with his head down and not even looking at the sky.I saw we had ended up on a dirt road near Isteqial Middle School.I found Hassan sitting cross-legged at the foot of one of cherry trees.

　　“What are we doing here?”I said.

　　He smiled,“Sit with me,Amir agha.”

　　I dropped next to him,lay on a thin patch of snow,and said,“You’re wasting our time.It was going the other way.Didn’t you see?”

　　Hassan popped a mulberry(桑葚) in his mouth.“It’s coming,”he said.

　　“How do you know?”I said.

　　“I know.”

　　“How can you know?”

　　He turned to me,“Would I ever lie to you,Amir agha?”

　　Suddenly I decided to toy with him a little,“I don’t know.Would you?”

　　“I’d sooner eat dirt,”he said angrily.

　　“Really?You’d do that?”

　　He threw me a puzzled look,“Do what?”

　　“Eat dirt if I told you to,”I said.His eyes searched my face for a long time.“If you asked,I would,”he finally said.I dropped my eyes.To this day,I find it hard to look directly at people like Hassan,who means every word he says.

　　“But I wonder,”he added.“Would you ever ask me to do such a thing,Amir agha?”And,just like that,he had thrown his own little test at me.I wished I hadn’t started this conversation.I forced a smile,“Don’t be stupid,Hassan.You know I wouldn’t.”

　　Hassan returned the smile.“I know,”he said.

　　“Here it comes,”Hassan said,pointing to the sky.He rose to his feet and walked a few paces to his left.I looked up,seeing the kite flying toward us.I heard footfalls,shouts,and an approaching melee(混战) of kite runners.But they were wasting their time,because Hassan stood with his arms wide open,smiling and waiting for the kite.

　　【语篇导读】本文节选自小说《追风筝的人》,讲述了12岁的阿富汗富家少爷阿米尔与他父亲仆人的儿子哈桑之间的友情故事。

　　When chasing the kite,the two boys were running 　. 

　　A.beneath the flying kite B.ahead of the flying kite

　　C.in the wrong direction

　　D.in the direction the kite was flying

　　答案:C

　　解析:细节理解题。根据文章第三段的“Ilookedup,seeing...thekitewasflyingin.”可知他们正跑向风筝飘落相反的方向。

　　2.Which of the following words can best describe Hassan when he was chasing the kite?

　　A.Careful. B.Confident.

　　C.Considerate. D.Cooperative.

　　答案:B

　　解析:推理判断题。根据第五段的“‘Trustme!’Iheardhimcallupahead.”可推出哈桑在追风筝的时候,他说话的字里行间中透露出了自信。故答案为B项。

　　3.What was Hassan doing when the author found him near Isteqial Middle School?

　　A.He was looking at the winter sky.

　　B.He was sitting under a cherry tree.

　　C.He was turning around another corner.

　　D.He was chasing the kite through neighborhoods.

　　答案:B

　　解析:细节理解题。根据第五段的“IfoundHassan...cherrytrees.”可知,阿米尔找到哈桑时,他正盘起双腿坐在一棵樱桃树下。故答案为B项。

　　4.What can be inferred from the last paragraph?

　　A.Hassan’s idea was wrong.

　　B.Hassan would get the kite.

　　C.The author was very stupid.

　　D.Other kite runners would get the kite.

　　答案:B

　　解析:推理判断题。根据最后一段的“Buttheywere...smilingandwaitingforthekite.”可知Hassan会得到那个风筝。

　　.完形填空

　　1.It’s no secret that many children would be healthier and happier with adoptive parents than with the parents that nature dealt them.That’s especially 　1　 of children who remain in homes where they’re badly treated 　2　 the law blindly favors biological parents.It’s also true of children who 　3　 for years in foster(寄养) homes because of parents who can’t or won’t care for them but 　4　 to give up custody(监护) rights. 

　　Fourteen-year-old Kimberly Mays 　5　 neither description,but her recent court victory could 　6　 help children who do.Kimberly has been the 　7　 of an angry custody battle between the man who raised her and her biological parents,with whom she has never lived.A Florida judge 　8　 that the teenager can remain with the only father she’s ever known and that her biological parents have “no legal 　9　” on her. 

　　Shortly after 　10　 in December 1978,Kimberly Mays and another baby were mistakenly switched and sent home with the 　11　 parents.Kimberly’s biological parents,Ernest and Regina Twigg,received a child who died of a heart disease in 1988.Medical tests 　12　 that the child wasn’t the Twiggs’ own daughter,but Kim was,thus leading to a custody 　13　 with Robert Mays.In 1989,the two families 　14　 that Mr.Mays would maintain custody with the Twiggs getting 　15　 rights.Those rights were ended when Mr.Mays decided that Kimberly was being 　16　 

　　The decision to 　17　 Kimberly with Mr.Mays caused heated discussion.But the judge made clear that Kimberly did have the right to sue(起诉)　18　 her own behalf.Thus he made it clear that she was 　19　 just a personal possession of her parents.Biological parentage does not mean an absolute ownership that cancels(取消) all the 　20　 of children. 

　　【语篇导读】本文讲述了被抱错的孩子金柏莉的养父和她亲生父母争夺其监护权的故事。旨在告诉父母必须对孩子的健康成长负责,让孩子健康快乐地成长是最重要的。

　　A.terrible B.sad C.true D.natural

　　答案:C

　　解析:句意:许多孩子和养父母在一起要比和亲生父母在一起更健康、开心,这并不是一个秘密。对于那些在家里受亲生父母虐待的孩子而言尤其如此(true),因为法律盲目地偏袒亲生父母。根据下句It’salsotrueofchildren...becauseof...也可知答案。

　　2.A.but B.if C.when D.because

　　答案:D

　　解析:because因为。依照句意及结构可知。

　　3.A.settle B.live C.suffer D.gather

　　答案:C

　　解析:同样,对于那些在领养家庭中多年受苦(suffer)的孩子们来说也是如此,因为他们的养父母不能或者不愿意照顾他们,但是又拒绝(refuse)放弃监护权。

　　4.A.have B.refuse C.stick D.fail

　　答案:B

　　解析:refusetodo拒绝做;stickto+(doing)sth.坚持(做)某事;falltodo没能做成。

　　5.A.likes B.gives C.fits D.knows

　　答案:C

　　解析:14岁的金柏莉的情况与上述两种情况都不符合(fits)。

　　6.A.presently B.eventually C.successfully D.abruptly

　　答案:B

　　解析:但是金柏莉在法庭上的胜诉最终(eventually)能帮助符合上述两种情况的孩子。presently一会儿;successfully成功地;abruptly突然。

　　7.A.victim B.object C.sacrifice D.teenager

　　答案:B

　　解析:金柏莉曾是她的养父与从未与她一起生活过的亲生父母争夺监护权的对象/目标(object)。victim受害者;sacrifice牺牲,祭品,文章没表达A、B这两层含义;teenager青少年。

　　8.A.ruled B.believed C.ordered D.indicated

　　答案:A

　　解析:句意:法官规定(ruled)金柏莉可以继续与其唯一熟悉的养父生活在一起。believe相信;order命令。裁决要根据法律的规定,而不能根据个人意志来命令,故不符合题意;indicate表明,指示。

　　9.A.expectation B.action C.effect D.claim

　　答案:D

　　解析:legalclaim合法要求。expectation期望,料想;action行动;effect效果。

　　10.A.birth B.judgment C.operation D.school

　　答案:A

　　解析:金柏莉出生后不久就被抱错了。根据本句后的baby可判断此处为出生(birth)。

　　11.A.biological B.own C.kind D.wrong

　　答案:D

　　解析:既然是mistakenlyswitched(被错误地交换了),那么抱她回家的自然是wrongparents,而不是亲生父母了。

　　12.A.examined B.explained C.decided D.showed

　　答案:D

　　解析:医学检测表明(show)这个小孩不是特威格夫妇自己的孩子。examine检查;explain解释;decide决定,这三项的主语应该是人。

　　13.A.battle B.right C.agreement D.decision

　　答案:A

　　解析:这就导致了金柏莉的亲生父母与其养父之间的一场争夺监护权的斗争(battle)。right权利;agreement协议,一致;decision决定。

　　14.A.thought B.quarreled C.agreed D.prepared

　　答案:C

　　解析:最后双方同意(agree)……think认为;quarrel争吵;prepare准备。

　　15.A.equal B.same C.visiting D.speaking

　　答案:C

　　解析:visitingrights探望权。equal平等的;speakingright说话的权利,均不符合题意。

　　16.A.harmed B.forbidden C.hit D.hidden

　　答案:A

　　解析:句意:但是当养父认为亲生父母的那些权利使金柏莉受到了伤害(harmed)时,则该权利终止。B.禁止;C.击打;D.隐藏。

　　17.A.make B.leave C.give D.keep

　　答案:B

　　解析:把金柏莉留给(leave)她的养父这一决定引发了激烈的讨论。leaveAwithB把A留给B。固定搭配。

　　18.A.by B.through C.on D.in

　　答案:C

　　解析:onone’sbehalf为……的利益,代表……,固定搭配。

　　19.A.more than B.no more than

　　C.not more than D.less than

　　答案:A

　　解析:金柏莉并不仅仅是其亲生父母的私有财产。morethan不仅仅;nomorethan仅仅,notmorethan不超过;lessthan少于,不超过。

　　20.A.property B. happiness C.rights D.ideas

　　答案:C

　　解析:血缘关系并不意味着亲生父母可以剥夺孩子全部的权利(rights)。property财产;happiness快乐;idea主意。

　　.语法填空

　　Anaya was a little girl about seven years old but she seemed much smaller than her age.She was a weak and shy girl,who 1(hard) showed any interest in her surroundings.2　 seemed that the house she lived in was too large for her.She felt that she was the only person 3　(live) in it as her parents were always busy. 

　　Nights seemed 4　(long) to Anaya as she didn’t have brothers or sisters to share her little secrets.This was a similar night when her parents were away.Anaya lay in bed for a long time,5 she could not sleep.She went to the window,through 6 she saw the view of the garden. 

　　The garden at night was so 7　(charm) with the stars twinkling(闪烁) in the sky.She could not help walking out of the house.When she walked down the stairs to the garden outside the main entrance,the view was even more beautiful than she 8　(imagine). 

　　Anaya was filled with great 9　(excite).It was a new feeling to her.The visit 10　 the garden made her night not so long. 

　　答案:1hardly　2It　3living　4longer　5but　6which　7charming　8had imagined　9excitement　10to

　　.短文改错

　　Dear Michelle,

　　I’m very exciting!Today is my first day at a new school in Australia.The school I study is a government school.Although I’m new to my classmates,the teacher asks me to introduce me to them in class.I tell them I come from Changchun and I like playing with computer games,listen to music and doing sports in my spare time.I also like the Australian way of life.Australia is a large country.There are mainly six public libraries and museums in Sydney.Just a few minutes walk from where I live,there is a park.Around my house,there are plenty of space.Michelle,I miss you very much.I’ll never forget the days we spend together and the fun we shared all our old classmates.

　　答案:

　　Dear Michelle,

　　I’m very !Today is my first day at a new school in Australia.The school

　　I study is a government school. I’m new to my classmates,the teacher asks me to introduce

　　to them in class.I tell them I come from Changchun and I like playing

　　with

　　computer games, to music and doing sports in my spare time.I also like the Australian way of life.Australia is a large country.There are mainly six public libraries and museums in Sydney.Just a few

　　walk from where I live,there is a park.Around my house,there

　　plenty of space.Michelle,I miss you very much.I’ll never forget the days we

　　together and the fun we shared

　　all our old classmates.