2017届高考英语（重庆专用）二轮精练：选修7 unit5 period 2

　　Unit 5 Travelling

　　abroad Period 2 Learning about Language & Using Language 课时精练（人教版选修7，重庆专用）

　　　(时间：30分钟)

　　.短语填空

　　a variety of；day in and day out；abundant in；out of the question；settle in；be close to；make an apology for；take...as an example；in the company of；be parallel to

　　1．It will take us another day to ________.

　　2．His brother left school for ________ reasons that year.

　　3．The boy had no money，so it was ________ for him to go to the movies.

　　4．My high school English teacher ________ me. She was almost my best friend.

　　5．The country ________ natural resources.

　　6．You should ________ your rudeness.

　　7．Her mother cooked and cleaned ________.

　　8．When ________strangers, you should try to make pleasant conversation.

　　9．The present paper________the school library ________.

　　10．All of your aircraft will fly ________ the fight line.

　　答案　1.settle in　2.a variety of　3.out of the question　4.was close to　5.is abundant in　6.make an apology for　7.day in and day out　8.in the company of　9.take；as an example　10.parallel to

　　.完成句子

　　1．天下着大雨，我们不能去爬山了。(as)

　　______ ____________

　　hard，we can not go climbing.

　　2．主席进来了，会议开始了。(完全倒装)

　　________

　　________

　　________

　　________

　　and the meeting began.

　　3．这家工厂离这所学校很近。(be close to )

　　The factory

　　________ ________ ________

　　the school.

　　4．今年再度出国是不可能的。(out of the question )

　　Another trip abroad this year ______ ________________ ________ ________.

　　5．他兴趣广泛。( a variety of )

　　He has________ ________ _________________ interests.

　　答案　1.As it's raining　2.In came the chairman　3.is close to　4.is out of the question　5.a wide variety of

　　.单项填空

　　1．In that school, English is compulsory for all students，but French and Russian are ________.

　　A．specialB．regional

　　C．optionalD．original

　　答案　C　[查形容词词义辨析。句意：在那所学校里，英语是所有学生的必修科目，但法语和俄语则是选修科目。optional可选择的；special特别的；regional地区的；original最初的，原始的。故选C。]

　　2．—Do you enjoy your present job?

　　—________.I just do it for a living.

　　A．Of courseB．Not really

　　C．Not likelyD．Not a little

　　答案　B　[考查情景交际。前句问你喜欢现在的工作吗？从后一句答语我们知道，他仅仅是为了谋生。所以前一句答语应该是否定的，而且答语口气并不强烈，所以要用委婉的语气，故选B。]

　　3．________ as it was at such a time, his work attracted much attention.

　　A．Being publishedB．Published

　　C．PublishingD．To be published

　　答案　B　[句意：尽管在这么一个时间出版，他的作品仍然获得了广泛的关注。引导让步状语从句，意为“尽管，虽然”，句子要使用倒装语序，把谓语提前。]

　　4．My morning________includes jogging in the park and reading newspapers over breakfast.

　　A．drillB．action

　　C．regulationD．routine

　　答案　D　[考查名词辨析。句意：我每天早上的常规事务包括到公园慢跑、早餐时看报纸。routine常规；drill操练，钻孔；action行动；regulation规律。故选D。]

　　5．Turn left and you will have little trouble in finding Central Street. It runs________to Guangming Street.

　　A．parallel B．similar

　　C．closeD．same

　　答案　A　[考查固定短语。句意为：向左拐然后你几乎可以毫不费力地找到中央大街，它和光明大街是平行的。be/run parallel to“与……平行”。故选A。]

　　6．Have you ever listened to the song Yesterday once more，________ singer died in her early years?

　　A．itsB．it's

　　C．whoseD．which

　　答案　C　[考查非限制性定语从句，从句中缺少定语，所以选择whose。]

　　7．As we all know, Australia is abundant________ unique

　　species

　　of

　　plants

　　and animals.

　　A．ofB．for

　　C．inD．about

　　答案　C　[考查介词。句意：众所周知，澳大利亚有大量的特有物种。be abundant in富于……，……很丰富。故选C。]

　　8．We now live in a world where labor is ________compared to material which is very rare.

　　A．absurdB．abundant

　　C．cheapD．costly

　　答案　B　[考查形容词辨析。句意：我们现在生活在劳动力丰富而资源稀少的世界。absurd荒谬的；可笑的；abundant丰富的；cheap便宜的；costly昂贵的。故选B。]

　　9．You must come and see our new house when we have settled________.

　　A．forB．down　

　　C．in D．on

　　答案　C　[句意：在我们迁入新居后，你务必来看看我们的新房子。“迁入新居”应用短语settle in。]

　　10．There's________furniture in that old house, which was

　　built

　　in the

　　17th century.

　　A．a variety ofB．a large number

　　C．larger numbers of D．a great many

　　答案　A　[考查表示“大量”的短语的用法。句意：在那个建于17世纪的旧房子里有许多家具。furniture为不可数名词。a variety of后可跟可数或不可数名词，故选A。]

　　11．He apologized for________to inform me of the change in the plan.

　　A．his being not ableB．him not to be able

　　C．him to be not ableD．his not being able

　　答案　D　[考查apologize的用法。句意：他为没有通知我计划中的变化而向我道歉。

　　apologize to sb for one's not doing因为没有……而向某人道歉。故选D。]

　　12. We watched the map________to think up a practical way of getting________to the village.

　　A．closely；closelyB．close；close

　　C．closely；closeD．close；closely

　　答案　C　[考查形容词和副词辨析。句意：我们仔细地看着地图想要找出到达那个村庄的可行的方法。closely为副词，表示“仔细地”；get close to接近，靠近。故选C。]

　　13．The country finally gained independence after being________by the British for so many years.

　　A．governedB．conquered

　　C．managedD．commanded

　　答案　A　[句意：该国在被英国人统治了许多年后终于获得了独立，选govern。conquer征服，是瞬间动词；manage管理；command命令。]

　　14．Their victory is______because they've lost too many men.

　　A．without questionB．out of the question

　　C．out of questionD．in question

　　答案　B　[句意：他们的胜利是不可能的，因为他们失去了太多的人。without question毫无疑问；out of question没问题，毫无疑问；in question在讨论中；out

　　of

　　the question不可能的。故选B。]

　　15．Out________，and away ________ .

　　A．the man went；was he B．went the man；he was

　　C．went he；he was D．the man went；he was

　　答案　B　[考查倒装句。在以here，there，now, then，in，out，away，up，down等副词开头的句子中，如果主语为名词，句子需完全倒装。如果主语是人称代词，主语和谓语不需要倒装。]

　　.阅读理解

　　A

　　WELCOME

　　Welcome to Windsor Castle, the oldest and largest occupied castle in the world .Windsor is one of the official residences (住所)of

　　the Queen, who sometimes stays here.

　　Audio tours

　　Free audio tours are available on leaving the Admission Centre at the start of your visit .There is a descriptive audio tour for blind and poor­sighted visitors.

　　Guided tours

　　Visitors can explore the history of the Castle through a tour of the Precincts with an expert guide. Tours depart at regular intervals throughout the day from the Courtyard and finish at the entrance to the State Apartments.

　　Visitors with children

　　For those visiting with children, a special family tour and various activities are offered during school holidays and at weekends .Please note permitted in the State Apartments. However, baby carriers are available to borrow.

　　St George's Chapel

　　Visitors arriving at the Castle after 15：00 from March to October are advised to visit St George's Chapel first before it closes.

　　Shopping

　　Shops offer a wide range of souvenirs designed for the Royal Collection, including books, postcards, china, jewellery, and children's toys. Please ask at the Middle Ward shop about our home delivery service.

　　Refreshments

　　Bottled water can be purchased from the Courtyard and Middle Ward shops. From April to September ice cream is also available. Visitors wishing to leave the Castle for refreshments in the town may obtain re­entry permits from the castle shops. Eating and drinking are not permitted in the State Apartments or St George's Chapel.

　　Photography and mobile phones

　　Non­commercial photography and filming are welcomed in the Castle. Photography, video recording and filming are not permitted inside the State Apartments or St George's Chapel. Mobile phone must be switched off inside the State Apartments and St George's Chapel in consideration of other visitors.

　　Security

　　As Winter Castle is a working royal palace, visitors and their belongings should get through airport style security checks. For safety and security reasons a one­way system operates along the visitor route.

　　【语篇解读】　本文从音频旅游，导游引领，带孩子的游客，购物，茶点，摄像和手机，安全防御几个方面对如何更好地参观城堡进行了介绍。

　　1．A visitor can apply for a free audio tour________.

　　A．in the CourtyardB．in the State Apartments

　　C．at the Admission CenterD．at St George's Chapel

　　答案　C　[细节理解题。从第一个小标题下面的

　　the Admission Centre直接找到答案。]

　　2．What is specially offered to visitors with kids?

　　A．A security guard.B．A pushchair.

　　C．A free toy.D．A baby carrier.

　　答案　D　[细节理解题。第三个小标题下面的最后一句

　　However, baby carriers are available to borrow. 找到答案。]

　　3．Who can get re­entry permits?

　　A．Visitors wishing to eat outside the Castle.

　　B．Visitors buying gifts in the castle shops.

　　C．Visitors buying water from the Courtyard.

　　D．Visitors eating outside St George's Chapel.

　　答案　A　[细节理解题。从第六个小标题下面的第三句话Visitors wishing to leave the Castle for refreshments in the town may obtain re­entry permits from the castle shops找到答案。]

　　4．Why are visitors required to turn off their mobile phones?

　　A．To ensure the safety of others.

　　B．To ensure the security of the Castle.

　　C．To prevent them from disturbing others.

　　D．To prevent the use of the built­in cameras.

　　答案　C　[细节理解题。从Photography and mobile phones中的最后一句话in consideration of other visitors.找到答案。]

　　B

　　Homestay provides English language students with the opportunity to speak English outside the classroom and the experience of being part of a British home.

　　What to Expect

　　The host will provide accommodation and meals. Rooms will be cleaned and bedcovers changed at least once a week. You will be given the house key and the host is there to offer help and advice as well as to take an interest in your physical and mental health.

　　Accommodation Zones

　　Homestays are located in London mainly in Zones 2, 3 and of the transport system. Most hosts do not live in the town centre as much of central London is commercial and not residential(居住的). Zones 3 and 4 often offer larger accommodation in a less crowded area. It is very convenient to travel in London by Underground.

　　Meal Plans Available

　　□Continental Breakfast

　　□ Breakfast and Dinner

　　□Breakfast, Packed Lunch and Dinner

　　It's important to note that few English families still provide a traditional cooked breakfast. Your accommodation includes Continental Breakfast which normally consists of fruit juice, cereal(谷物类食品), bread and tea or coffee. Cheese, fruit and cold meat are not normally part of a Continental Breakfast in England. Dinners usually consist of meat or fish with vegetables followed by desert, fruit and coffee.

　　Friends

　　If you wish to invite a friend over to visit, you must first ask your host's permission. You have no right to entertain friends in a family home as some families feel it is an invasion of their privacy.

　　Self­Catering Accommodation in Private Homes

　　Accommodation on a room­only basis includes shared kitchen and bathroom facilities and often a main living room. This kind of accommodation offers an independent lifestyle and is more suitable for the long­stay student. However, it does not provide the same family atmosphere as an ordinary homestay and may not benefit those who need to practise English at home quite as much.

　　【语篇解读】　客居外国家庭为英语学习者提供了在教室以外的地方练习英语并体验作为英国家庭一部分的机会。本篇文章对于客居外国家庭的基本情况，如卫生，居住区地理位置、所提供的食物，朋友来访以及自供伙食的膳宿等方面作了简要介绍。

　　5．The passage is probably written for.

　　A．host willing to receive foreign students

　　B．foreigners hoping to build British culture

　　C．travellers planning to visit families in London

　　D．English learners applying to live in English homes

　　答案　D　[推理判断题。根据文章第一段的叙述Homestay provides English language students with the opportunity to speak English. . .并结合整篇文章可推断出这篇文章是写给那些申请住在英国家庭的英语学习者的。]

　　6．Which of the following will the host provide?

　　A．Room cleaning.B．Medical care.

　　C．Free transport.D．Physical training.

　　答案　A　[细节理解题。根据第二段的Rooms will be cleaned and bedcovers changed at least once a week.可知。B项文章并未提及；关于C项，文章虽提及交通问题，却并未说明交通是免费的；D选项中的“体育锻炼”文章也未涉及。 ]

　　7．What can be inferred from Paragraph 3?

　　A．Zone 4 is more crowded than Zone 2.

　　B．The business centre of London is in Zone 1.

　　C．Hosts dislike travelling to the city centre.

　　D．Accommodation in the city centre is not provided.

　　答案　B　[推理判断题。根据第三段前两句话Homestays are located in...is commercial and not

　　residential.可推断出伦敦的2、3、4区相对于1区来说是居住区，反推1区应是文中所指的伦敦中心的商业区。]

　　8．According to the passage, what does continental Breakfast include?

　　A．Dessert and coffee.B．Fruit and vegetables.

　　C．Bread and fruit juice.D．Centre and cold meat.

　　答案　C　[细节理解题。根据文章中第三个黑体标题下的段落中的 Your accommodation includes. . .一句即可确定答案。