2017届高考英语复习冲刺阶段经典讲义系列突破阅读理解及书面表达 (7)

　　美文赏析

　　As your big weekend is approaching，I find myself getting more and more worried that I might break down① during my toast.So in advance，please accept this letter and these gifts.While I hope to share my feelings with everyone at the dinner, it's more important to me that you realize how much I love you and how proud I am of the amazing woman you have become.

　　My memory is usually terrible，but I will never forget how precious you were as a child.I loved cradling② you in my arms，putting your sleepy body over my shoulder when you were too tired to walk，playing with you in the park，tossing③ you high in the air in the pool，and reading

　　kids' books to you on the bookstore floor.You are thoughtful，sensitive，caring and loving.You were，and still are, an angel.

　　When I think of you as an adult，I think of your big heart.It's your heart that has brought meals to hungry kids，that has led you to become vegetarian④，that

　　helps you care for family and friends in need.For these reasons I have selected three hearts as a dad's gift to his soon­to­be­wedded daughter.

　　One heart is a locket⑤ with a picture of you and me together.It's a reminder that I love you and will love you forever.The second heart is made of jade⑥ and bears the Chinese character“Fu”．Jade represents luck and“Fu” means happiness.I want your life to be filled with both.David is a good man，a lucky man.When I see you together，I see happiness.The third heart is just pretty and represents your beauty，inside and out.

　　The wedding will be amazing.I can't wait to see you walk down the aisle⑦ in your beautiful gown and dance with you in celebration.My hope is that it will bring lasting memories.

　　A father's greatest dream is for his child's life to be filled with joy.That is my hope for you and David.

　　From your devoted and proud Dad.

　　P．S.I can't wait to love your kids the way I love you.

　　【解题导语】　这是一篇父亲写给即将走进婚礼殿堂的女儿的一封信。信中，作者表达了对女儿的关爱，并赠给女儿三颗心的礼物祝她美丽长存、生活幸福。文章字里行间洋溢着作者对女儿的挚爱和自豪，让我们感动不已。

　　一、阅读与积累

　　1．攻克疑难词汇

　　①break down崩溃

　　He broke down and wept when he heard the news.

　　他听到这个消息时崩溃了并且痛哭起来。

　　②cradle vt.抚育 n．摇篮

　　③toss vt.轻轻地向上抛

　　The children tossed the ball to each other.

　　孩子们互相把球扔来扔去。

　　④vegetarian n．素食者

　　⑤locket n．纪念盒吊坠

　　⑥jade n．翡翠

　　⑦aisle n. 侧廊

　　2．攻克疑难句

　　While I hope to share my feelings with everyone at the dinner，it's more important to me that you realize how much I love you and how proud I am of the amazing woman you have become.

　　结构分析　While I．..at the dinner是让步状语从句；it是形式主语；that you...have become是主语从句，其中how much I love you和how proud I am of the amazing woman都是realize的宾语。you have become是定语从句修饰woman，省略了作宾语的关系代词who/that。

　　尝试翻译　虽然我希望与聚餐的每一位朋友一起分享我的情感，但对我来说，让你明白我是多么爱你，为你已长成一位如此出色的女人是多么的自豪，这更加重要。

　　二、理解与书面表达

　　1．理解文章主旨

　　The purpose of this letter is to________.

　　答案　describe how much a father loves his soon­to­be­wedded daughter

　　2．理解与书面表达

　　文中画线的句子结构是写作中常用到的，请你和你同桌写出此句的句子结构：________.

　　答案　主语＋谓语＋宾语

　　3．精通句式：主谓宾结构

　　(1)说明：SVO(1)主语＋及物动物＋名词/代词

　　He wrote two books last year.

　　SVO(2)主语＋及物动词＋宾语＋状语

　　I found a letter under his pillow.

　　(2)例句感悟

　　①She looked after the baby carefully.

　　②I remembered him/his name/doing it/I had seen him before.

　　③I decided to see him in person.

　　(3)用主谓宾结构翻译下列句子

　　①一家公司要给我们学校捐大量图书。

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　②学校将举行一个捐赠仪式。

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　③都市之声(The Voice of Urban)和都市快报(City Express)也都参加此仪式。

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　④所有老师和学生也都参加。

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　答案　①A company will donate a lot of books for our school.

　　②Our school will hold a donation ceremony by then.

　　③The Voice of Urban and City Express will attend the ceremony.

　　④All the students and the teachers are requested to attend too.

　　(4)加入适当的连接或句子将上面的四句话改写成一篇优秀的小短文。

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　【参考范文】

　　In order to enrich student's out­of­class activities and improve our school conditions a well­known company will donate a large number of valuable books worth 500,000 yuan.So the Students Office has decided to hold a donation ceremony at 3 p．m.this afternoon.The invited guests are the general manager，the director of Municipal Education Bureau as well as our headmaster.Besides，the Voice of Urban and City Express will attend the ceremony.All the students and the teachers are requested to meet in the school hall on time.