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2017高考英语三轮复习完形填空专项训练5

发布时间:2017-04-19  编辑:查字典英语网小编

  第二节

  完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)

  阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、

  “Look, it’s Baldy!” A boy shouted in my direction across the playground. Even though I was used to regular insults (侮辱) because of the

  11

  on my head, it was

  12

  horrible to hear. I sighed as I was headed back to the class.

  When I was just 20 months old, I suffered serious

  13

  after a bowl full hot oil fell on my head. I was

  14

  to hospital and had to stay there for weeks while the doctors

  15

  to save my life. “Holly’s very

  16

  to be alive,” they told Mum and Dad. “But she’ll be

  17

  with scars on her head, and of course her hair won’t grow there.”

  As a child, I cared much about my scars, so I

  18

  wore a scarf to cover them up when I left home.

  19

  I didn’t, people would call me horrible names like Baldy. Although my friends were always comforting me, they never

  20

  understood how it felt.

  Then through the hospital I was

  21

  to a children’s burns camp, where children like me can get any help. There, I

  22

  14-year-old Stephanie, whose burns are a lot more serious than mine. But she is so

  23

  that she never lets anyone put her down. “You shouldn’t

  24

  what people say about what you look like because we’re not different from anyone else, Holly,” she

  25

  me. “And you don’t need to wear a scarf because you look great

  26

  it!” For the first time in my life I could speak to someone who’d been through something

  27

  . So weeks later, at my 13th birthday party,

  28

  by her bravery, I gave up my scarf and showed off my scars. It felt amazing not having to

  29

  away behind my scarf.

  Now, I am

  30

  of what I look like and much happier, because I have realized it is your personality (个性) that decides who you truly are.

  hat scarf scars cuts

  still just never seldom

  hunger cold defeats burns

  rushed led invited forced

  learned fought returned decided

  happy lucky lonely poor

  pressed occupied left painted

  possibly usually finally nearly

  Although Since If Before

  correctly roughly easily really

  promoted introduced reported carried

  met recognized remembered caught

  honest strong active young

  write sown agree with pass on listen to

  promised encouraged ordered calmed

  in for without beyond

  similar strange

  hard important

  allowed

  required guided inspired

  hide give keep put

  sick aware tired proud

  [定文体抓主旨]:

  本文是一篇夹叙夹议作者儿时的最后一段点出文章主旨大意。

  [篇章结构]:

  段落 关键词 大意推测

  第一部分(para.1) it’s Baldy; was used to regular insults; 作者所面临的困境

  第二部分(para.2--3) a bowl full hot oil fell on my head; save my life; with scars on her head; hair won’t grow; people would call me horrible names like Baldy 事故发生的原委及对作者后来的生活造成的影响

  第三部分(para.) much happier; it is your personality that decides who you truly are. 作者用自己的经历告诉我们:你的个性决定了你是什么样的人

  [解析]:

  11. C。根据with scars on her head可知作者头上能看到的应该是‘疤痕’,。

  根据,可推知项。

  D。根据a bowl full hot oil fell on my head,可知作者受的是‘烫伤’,因此D选项正确。

  14. A。根据上句作者‘受了严重烫伤’,推断出应该被‘迅速’送往医院,因此A选项正确。

  15. B。根据句中to save my life,可知‘挽救生命’如同一场‘战斗’,因此B选项正确。

  16. B。根据上一句‘医生在全力抢救生命’可知,作者能够活下来应该是‘很幸运的’,因此B选项正确。

  17. C。第二段提到‘一碗热汤倒在了头上’,那么肯定会‘留下’疤痕了,所以选项C正确。

  18. B。因为‘在乎头上的疤痕’,所以应该‘总是’戴上头巾来遮掩,所以选项B正确。

  19. C。根据前一句可知,作者出门总是会‘戴上头巾’,这里的didn’t显然是指‘不戴’,所以可知本句的意思应该是:‘如果’不戴,人们就……,因此选项C正确。

  20. D。从第4段的For the first time in my life I could speak to someone who’d been through something similar(在我的生活中第一次可以和一个与我有相似经历的人交谈)可以得知之前没有人能够‘感同身受地、真正地’理解她。因此可知正确选项为D。

  21. B。根据固定搭配。be introduced … to … 意思是‘把……介绍给……’,根据句意:通过医院,我被介绍参加了一个儿童烧伤营,可知选项B正确。

  22. A。根据前句可知作者去了一个儿童烧伤营,所以,她在那里应该是‘遇到’了一个女孩,因此可知选项A正确。

  23. B。根据句中she never lets anyone put her down (她从来不让任何人将她击败)可知她是个‘意志坚强’的女孩,因此选项B正确。

  24. D。考察短语词义。根据what people say about(人们说什么),可知是不要‘听’,因此选项D正确。

  25. B。根据上下文中的句子we’re not different from anyone else(我们同其他人没有任何不同)和you look great(你看上去棒极了)可知,Stephanie是在鼓励作者,因此选项B正确。

  26. C。根据you don’t need to wear a scarf(你没有必要戴头巾)可知Stephanie要表达的是‘不戴’头巾看上去也很棒,因此选项C正确。

  27. A。根据上下文可知作者是在儿童烧伤营,这里都是有着类似经历的孩子,因此可知选项A正确。

  28. D。根据上下文可知作者受到了Stephanie的激励,下决心勇敢地接受自己,因此选项D正确。

  29. A。根据前句show off the scars (亮出疤痕)和not having to … behind my scarf可知应该是‘不必再躲藏在围巾的后面’因此选项A正确。

  30. D。考查短语词义。be proud of , 意思是‘为……感到骄傲、自豪’,根据上下文可知作者不再为自己的容貌感到自卑,因此选项D正确。选项B be aware of (意识到……),选项A be sick of(讨厌……)和选项C be tired of (厌倦……)均与句意不符。

  完形填空

  My father often works very harD.And he has

  1

  to see a film. Here I’ll tell you

  2

  about him.

  One afternoon, when he finished his work and

  3

  go home, he found a film ticket under the

  4

  on his desk. He thought he

  5

  to have not much work to do that day and

  6

  was quite wonderful to pass the

  7

  at the cinemA.So he came back home and

  8

  finished his supper. Then he said

  9

  to us and left.

  But to our

  10

  , he came back about half an hour later, I

  11

  him what was the matter. He smiled and told us about

  12

  funny thing that had happened at the cinema.

  When my father was sitting in his seat, a

  13

  came to my father’s and said that the seat was

  14

  . My father was surpriseD.He took out the ticket

  15

  looked at it carefully. It was Row17,

  16

  . And then he looked at the seat. It was the same. So he asked her

  17

  her ticket. She took out the ticket at once and the seat shown in it was Row 17, Seat 3.

  18

  ? What’s the matter with all this? While they were wondering suddenly the woman said, “The

  19

  of the tickets are different.” So they looked at the ticket more carefully. After a while, my father said, “Oh,

  20

  , I made a mistake. My ticket is for the film a month ago. Take this seat, please.” With these words, he left the cinema.

  1. A.little money

  B.much money C.little time

  D.much time

  2. A.a funny story

  B.a good story C.an old story

  D.a strange story

  3. A.was to

  B.was about to C.had to

  D.ought

  4. A.box

  B.book C.glass

  D.paper

  5. A.happened

  B.liked C.pretended D.wanted

  6. A.it B.this C.that D.which

  7. A.morning

  B.afternoon C.day D.evening

  8. A.early

  B.quietly C.quickly D.suddenly

  9. A.hello

  B.good-bye C.good evening

  D.good night

  10.A.disappointment

  B.joy

  C.sorrow D.surprise

  11.A.asked

  B.explained C.told D.wanted

  12.A.a

  B.one C.some

  D.the

  13.A.man

  B.woman C.doctor

  D.nurse

  14.A.hers

  B.his C.taken

  D.wrong

  15.A.and

  B.but C.or

  D.so

  16.A.Seat1

  B.Seat2 C.Seat3

  D.Seat4

  17.A.it bring

  B.to get C.to see

  D.to show

  18.A.Why

  B.How C.When

  D.where

  19.A.designs

  B.colors C.prices D.owners

  20.A.I’m sad B.I’m sorry C.I’m wrong

  D.I’m worried

  参考答案及解析 

  1—5 CABCA

  6—10 ADCBD

  11—15 ADBAA

  16—20 CDABB 

  1. C 根据前一句,此句应为“他很少去看电影”故选C。

  2. A 通读全文,可看出这是一件可笑的事情,故选A。

  3. B 下午下班,正要打算回家,故选B。在此A有较大的干扰性,be to表示将来时,表示按计划安排要做的事。

  4. C

  电影票放在箱子、书、和纸的下面,很难发现,故选C。

  5. A

  平时工作很忙,那天碰巧有时间,故选A。

  6. A

  分析此句的结构可以看出,to pass the night at the cinema应为主语,故it 作形式主语,选 A。

  7. D

  下午下班后接下来的时间应是晚上,故选D。

  8. C

  下午下班回到家再吃饭,时间显然不充裕,故选C。

  9. B

  从家里出去看电影,向家人告别,故选B。

  10. D

  电影不可能这么快就结束,故我们吃惊。选D。

  11. A

  因为吃惊,我问他是怎么回事,选A。

  12. D

  Thing有后置定语,且特指某一件事,故选D。

  13. B

  从后句“so he asked her…”得知选B。

  14. A

  C和D项有较大干扰性,taken 意为“占领”, wrong意为“错的”,在此,这位妇女向my father 说这座位是她的。

  15. A

  and 连接两个先后的动作,故选A。

  16. C

  从“It was the same”与 “…Row17, Seat3”判断,选C。

  17. D

  因为my father确信他没有错,故他让那位妇女拿出票让他看一看是否她错了,故选D。

  18. A

  出现两张同是Row17, Seat3的票,my father纳闷,故选A。

  19. B

  两张票座号相同,只是颜色不同,故选B。在此A有较大干扰性,电影院是以票的颜色的不同来方便检查日期的。

  20. B

  因为my father 出了错,故向那位妇女道歉,选B。

  [双向细目表] 重点词汇: 并列连词 and; be about to .I used to have a job as a telephone operator. All you had to do was to dial 411 and you got me. 411 provides telephone numbers; 1 , many people think, “Gee! Information, they know everything about 2 .” I would get 3 like“You know the girl? She lives in a brown house on one road. She has got brown hair.” I would also get calls like “Can you tell me how to 4 egg salad?”

  Well, one day I got a call around Christmas. There was a man and in a very lonely voice he said, “I need. . . my 5 needs some food.” He sounded so helpless but I had to 6 him. It was against the rules to give out anything except 7 . He called back and by some miracle I 8 him again. And again, in his frail (虚弱的) voice, he said, “Ma’am, please don’t hang up on me. My poor cat. . . she’s so 9 . All I want for Christmas is to have some food for her. Please, please 10 me.” What could I do? The poor man 11 so sincere. I had to do something! I quickly asked him for his 12 and took it down. I just knew I had to do something for them. I went to my 13 and asked if I could take the rest of the day 14 .

  I went to a (n) 15 . I bought a big bag of cat food, tied a big red ribbon on it and 16 a card from Santa. I got the old man’s address out of my pocket and went 17 his house. When I got there it was dark and snowing. I put down the food, rang the door bell and ran to my car and 18 . I watched from my car as a wrinkly old man opened the door. The smile on his face 19 he saw the food and read the 20 was the best Christmas present I ever received!

  1. A. besidesB. yetC. howeverD. therefore

  2. A. somethingB. everythingC. anythingD. nothing

  3. A. callsB. tasksC. questionsD. jobs

  4. A. tasteB. takeC. makeD. buy

  5. A. childB. neighborC. dogD. cat

  6. A. disconnectB. dismiss C. discountD. discover

  7. A. animal food​B. personal information ​

  C. phone numbers​D. Christmas gifts​

  8. A. knewB. gotC. believedD. met

  9. A. hungryB. angryC. thirstyD. sick

  10. A. callB. giveC. helpD. save

  11. A. seemedB. pretendedC. soundedD. appeared

  12. A. nameB. addressC. e-mailD. need

  13. A. workmateB. parentC. managerD. friend

  14. A. awayB. downC. outD. off

  15. A. storeB. officeC. homeD. workplace

  16. A. postedB. attachedC. receivedD. brought

  17. A. in search ofB. in need of C. in honor ofD. in favor of

  18. A. lostB. droveC. leftD. hid

  19. A. untilB. whenC. whileD. since

  20. A. letterB. cardC. instructionD. Message

  参考答案151.CBACD ACBAC CBCDA BADBB:

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