2017届高考英语三轮冲刺复习：完形与阅读强化训练29

　　2017届高考英语三轮复习完形与阅读强化训练29

　　题号 一 二 总分

　　得分

　　、完形填空（本大题共1小题，共30分）

　　Behind our house is the start of a fascinating trail (小径). This trail is one of the old roads that wind through untold miles of forest. My

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　　, Beans, and I walk the trail frequently. Normally, Beans sniffs alongside the trail to follow the smell of a deer track or

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　　some cause known only to him.

　　Beans is a white dog, quite handsome and very

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　　. He not only understands what we tell him, but also often makes sounds as if he were trying to

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　　back.

　　One morning, we took a different route, which led us to an unfamiliar trail. I was sure this trail would eventually lead us to our familiar

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　　. But, no. We seemed to be far off course. After two hours, I suddenly realized that Beans probably

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　　the way home. So I urged, “Beans, take me home.” He ran down a new trail. But it merely led to an intersection (岔道口) of trails.

　　Soon it became

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　　that we were getting nowhere. I began to picture the rest of the day in the

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　　, without food or drink. We had walked about ten miles. But Beans seemed totally

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　　. The sniffing and exploring was going well for him.

　　Finally, we

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　　a crossroad near a highway. Lady Luck suggested I should turn left. We did and

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　　reached a cottage beside a field. I knocked on the door and explained my situation to an old man. He laughed and then drove us home.

　　Since our adventure, I

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　　that Beans probably knew all along how to get home. He was just having too much fun exploring new trails.

　　A. deer

　　B. dog

　　C. lady

　　D. man

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　　A. imagine

　　B. consider

　　C. explore

　　D. present

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　　A. smart

　　B. sweet

　　C. slow

　　D. shy

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　　A. turn

　　B. kick

　　C. jump

　　D. speak

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　　A. driveway

　　B. path

　　C. crossroad

　　D. highway

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　　A. knew

　　B. saw

　　C. showed

　　D. made

　　A. mysterious

　　B. ridiculous

　　C. fascinating

　　D. apparent

　　A. house

　　B. forest

　　C. field

　　D. cottage

　　A. unconcerned

　　B. unconscious

　　C. undecided

　　D. uncomfortable

　　A. left for

　　B. went off

　　C. came to

　　D. drove toward

　　A. punctually

　　B. frequently

　　C. formally

　　D. shortly

　　A. regretted

　　B. remembered

　　C. concluded

　　D. confirmed

　　、阅读理解（本大题共2小题，共20分）

　　A

　　B

　　The Hunan Satellite TV(HNTV) show “Where are we going, Dad?” is a big hit. Many famous stars brought their children to a strange village alone, and they had to spend 72 hours with their children there. The program fully showed us a modern version of the “how to be a good father”. As the young parents today are too busy to take care of their children, this new form of “Lost on the way” played by nanny Daddy and cute kids triggered（触发）a lot of people’s emotional resonance（共鸣）. Both the kids and their parents will find that their hearts are being drawn closer. But this kind of feeling has just proved that there is a big spiritual barrier between the modern parents and children.

　　The TV shows like “Children are hard to support!”, “Where are we going, Dad?”, “hot mom” and “cute kids” are becoming more and more popular. All of these show the new parents’ confusion in children’s education and the appeal for the balance between career and family.

　　In real life, on the one hand the young parents feel helpless because they are too busy to accompany their children under the pressures of work and life; on the other hand they continue to do so. The data collected by HNTV shows that nearly two-thirds of their audience are female, among whom 36% are aged from 25 to 34.We can imagine such a scene that one evening a young mother is watching the show with her young children, while her husband is still at work or trapped in socializing, or maybe is just playing computer games in the bedroom. The story of a child without the company of father is still going on. In fact, it is sometimes the same to mothers. In a modern family, it is often the old who take the responsibility of raising a child. The participation of mother in the children’s education is also very low.

　　It is just this kind of confusion where the parents have gone in the modern family education, and where the parents will guide their children to go that “Where are we going，Dad?” shows us. If a child wants to grow up healthily and safely into a modern citizen with independent personality and free spirit, it is very important for him or her to follow the parents who serve as their first teacher. Maybe this is the real reason why such kind of TV programs could get hot. The truth is that children will go where their parents go; and society will go where the children go.

　　46. In raising a child in modern society, parents should ________.

　　A. play computer games with their children

　　B. keep their children at home to avoid socializing

　　C. balance well between family and career

　　D. break down the barrier between children and teachers

　　47. Which of the following can be inferred in the passage?

　　A. Parents shouldn’t entirely leave the education of children to the old.

　　B. 36% of the audience of the program are female aged from 25-34.

　　C. The program shows us the confusion where the parents and children will go to play.

　　D. In a modern family it is often mothers who are responsible for raising a child.

　　48. Which one is the best title of the passage?

　　A. Confusion Behind “Where are we going, dad?”

　　B. Modern Education is Important

　　C. Nanny Daddy and Cute Kids

　　D. New problems in Modern Children’s Education

　　49. What attitude towards modern family education does the author express in the second paragraph?

　　A. Proud.

　　B. Worried.

　　C. Optimistic.

　　D. Indifferent.

　　B

　　In the 1930s, a lot of people in the USA were out of work. Among these people was a man named Alfred Butts, he always had an interest in word games and so, to fill his time, he planned a game which he called 'Lexico'. However, he was not completely satisfied with the game, so he made a number of changes to it and, in time, changed its name from 'Lexico' to 'Alph' and then to 'Criss Cross'. He wanted to make some money from his new game but he didn't have any real commercial (商业性的) success.

　　In 1939, Butts happened to meet a man called Jim Bruhot who showed an interest in the new game. The two men worked together on developing the game and in 1948 it was offered for sale in the United States under its new name---'Scrabble'.

　　At first; it didn't sell very well. In the first year it sold just 2,250 sets and by 1951 it had only reached 8,500 sets a year.

　　Then, in 1952 the manager of Macy's department store in New York, Jack Strauss, happened to play 'Scrabble' while he was on holiday. He thought it was a wonderful game and, when he went back to work after his holiday, he insisted that Macy's should stock (储备) the game and make an effort(努力) to call the public's attention to it.

　　As a result, 'Scrabble' became a big success in the Untied States and it soon spread to Australia and then to other English-speaking countries.

　　1. The text is mainly about ______.

　　A. 'Lexico'

　　B. three men

　　C. a word game

　　D. Alfred Butts

　　2. Alfred Butts invented the game 'Lexico' ____.

　　A. to make himself famous

　　B. to make spelling simpler

　　C. when he was out of work and looking for a job

　　D. when he was playing word games to pass the time

　　3. Who made 'Scrabble' popular?

　　A. Alfred Butts.

　　B. Jack Strauss.

　　C. Alfred Butts and Jim Brunot.

　　D. Jack Strauss and Jim Brunot.

　　4. When did Alfred Butts first put his game on the market?

　　A. In 1939.

　　B. In 1948.

　　C. Before 1939.

　　D. Between 1939 and 1948.

　　、完形填空

　　【文章大意】

　　我家后面的小路曲径通幽，那路“我”和狗常走。为了探索新的路径，狗竟将我带到了很远很远的地方，最后是一位老人驱车送我们回家。小狗的聪明好动跃然纸上。

　　【答案解释】

　　B。由第二段第一句Beans is a white dog可知，此处选B（dog）。

　　C。由第四段最后一句The sniffing and exploring was going well for him可知，Beans经常“探索（explore）”只有他才知道的某一原因，故选C。

　　A。根据下一句：他不仅能理解我们告诉他的，而且……，可判断Beans的确很聪明（smart），所以选A。

　　D。由前面的makes sounds可知，Beans好象是要向后面的我“表达（speak）”什么，故该选D。

　　B。由前面的trail (小径) 可知，我以为Beans又会把我领到那条熟悉的“小路（path）”。A（车道）、C（十字路口）、D（公路）均不合语境。

　　A。由后面的… take me home以及… I

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　　that Beans probably knew all along how to get home可知，我突然意识到Beans很可能“知道（knew）”回家的路。显然就该选A了。

　　D。很“明显（apparent）”我们变得茫然了。

　　B。由第一段第二句… through untold miles of forest可知，此空该填B（forest）。

　　A。后一句话提到Beans颇有嗅探能力，所以Beans是完全“不担心的（unconcerned）”。

　　C。最后我们“来到（came to）”十字路口，唯C符合语境。

　　D。我们是按照Lady Luck的指点走的，所以“很快（shortly）”就到达了一座村舍。

　　C。从我们的冒险经历看，我“断定（concluded）”Beans很可能始终知道回家的路，他只是在探索新路径中找到了太多的快乐而已。所以选C是合适的。

　　、阅读理解

　　【答案】【知识点】C7 社会生活类

　　【文章综述】本文讲述随着爸爸去哪儿这类亲子节目的热播，引发如何教育孩子的社会话题的广泛讨论。

　　【答案解析】

　　46.C 细节理解题。根据第二段提到All of these show the new parents’ confusion in children’s education and the appeal for the balance between career and family.可知父母必须处理好事业与家庭之间的冲突，故选C项。

　　47.A 推断题。根据第三段提到In a modern family, it is often the old who take the responsibility of raising a child.可知父母把养育孩子的责任交给了自己的父母，也就是爷爷奶奶，故选A项。

　　48.A 主旨标题。本文讲述爸爸去哪儿，这个电视节目取得了巨大的成功，得到大家的关注，从而如何教育孩子也就成为当前重要的话题，故选A项。

　　49B 推断题。第二段提到孩子很难养，辣妈，潮童，这些流行词汇，所有的这些节目反应家长在平衡家庭与事业之间的矛盾，故作者的态度是很担忧的，所以选B项。

　　1.【分析】这是一道主旨题。从第一段中，...had an interest in word games and so, to fill his time he planned a game which he called 'Lexico'.后来这个游戏的名字几次变更，最后改为Scrabble，故C为本题答案。此题难度不大，通过率为76％，区分度为0.278。

　　2.【分析】这是一道细节题。从第一自然段中第三句便可以得知D为最佳答案。本题区分度为0.234。

　　3.【分析】此题也属一道细节题，根据第四自然段，本题最佳答案为B。本题区分度为0.401。

　　4.【分析】这是一道推断题。从首段的最后一句及第二段的首句，可以推出此游戏进入市场是1939年以前。故C为本题答案、本题区分度为0.072，区分度不高。