（新课标）2017届高考英语二轮复习同步精炼（新人教版选修10） unit2《period 3 Grammar & Writing》

　　2017届高考英语二轮复习 unit2 period 3 Grammar & Writing同步精炼 新人教版选修10

　　Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空

　　1．He sent me an e­mail，________to get further information.(hope)

　　2．I hear they've promoted Tom，but he didn't mention __________(promote)when we talked on the phone.

　　3．The children finished the run in less than half the time ________(allow)．

　　4．________(see)that she was going off to sleep，I asked if she'd like that little doll on her bed.

　　5．The news reporters hurried to the airport，only____________the film star had left.(tell)

　　6．My sister，an inexperienced rider，was found sitting on the bicycle ________(try)to balance it.

　　答案　1.hoping　2.having been promoted　3.allowed

　　4．Seeing　5.to be told　6.trying

　　.单句改错

　　1．I must work hardly in order that I may catch up with others.________

　　2．Heard the news，they got excited.________

　　3．Spite of the difficulties，we went on with our work.________

　　4．Tell you the truth，he comes from Canada not America.______

　　5．The children all turned looking at the famous actress as she entered the classroom.

　　答案　1.hardly→hard　2.Heard→Hearing　3.Spite of→In spite of　4.Tell→To tell　5.looking→to look

　　Ⅲ.单项填空　1．________ in the river for five hours，the thief looked very pale and exhausted.

　　A．Trapping

　　Being trapped

　　C．Having been trapped

　　Having trapped

　　答案　C

　　2．________ in the queue for half an hour，the old man suddenly realized he had left the cheque in the car.

　　A．Waiting

　　B．To wait

　　C．Having waited

　　D．To have waited

　　答案　C

　　3．Dina，________ for months to find a job as a waitress，finally took a position at a local advertising agency.

　　A．struggling

　　B．struggled

　　C．having struggled

　　D．to struggle

　　答案　C

　　4．You were silly not________ your car.

　　A．to lock

　　B．to have locked

　　C．locking

　　D．having locked

　　答案　B

　　5．After his journey from abroad，Richard Jones returned home，________.

　　A．exhausting

　　B．exhausted

　　C．being exhausted

　　D．having exhausted

　　答案　B

　　6．Lucy's new job paid twice as much as she had made________in the restaurant.

　　A．working

　　B．work

　　C．to work

　　D．worked

　　答案　A

　　7．I like getting up very early in summer.The morning air is so good________.

　　A．to be breathed

　　B．to breathe

　　C．breathing

　　D．being breathed

　　答案　B

　　8．—How far away do they live?

　　—________I know，they live in the same neighbourhood.

　　A．As long as

　　B．As far as

　　C．As well as

　　D．As often as

　　答案　B

　　9.________ around the Water Cube，we were then taken to see the Bird's Nest for the 2008 Olympic Games.

　　A．Having shown

　　B．To be shown

　　C．Having been shown

　　D．To show

　　答案　C

　　10．________ that he was in great danger，Eric walked deeper into the forest.

　　A．Not realized

　　B．Not to realize

　　C．Not realizing

　　D．Not to have realized

　　答案　C

　　11．After suffering a heart attack，Michael Jackson was announced dead，________ a tragic end to the world's most popular entertainer.

　　A．to mark

　　B．marking

　　C．marked

　　D．having marked

　　答案　B

　　12．________ their hats into the air，the fans of the winning team let out loud shouts of victory.

　　A．To throw

　　B．Thrown

　　C．Throwing

　　D．Being thrown

　　答案　C

　　13．I do every single bit of housework________my husband Bob just does the dishes now and then.

　　A．since

　　B．while

　　C．when

　　D．as

　　答案　B

　　14．—Did you remember to give Mary the money you owed her?

　　—Yes，I gave it to her________I saw her.

　　A．while

　　B．the moment

　　C．suddenly

　　D．once

　　答案　B

　　15．The famous scientist grew up________he was born and in 1930 he came to Shanghai.

　　A．when

　　B．whenever

　　C．where

　　D．wherever

　　答案　C

　　.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

　　Recently some American scientists have given a useful piece of advice to people in industrialized nations.They say people should eat more of the same kind of food eaten by humans living more than 10,000 years ago.__1__

　　The scientists say that the human life has changed greatly. Our bodies have not been able to deal with these changes in lifestyle and this had led to new kinds of sicknesses. __2__

　　So they are called “diseases of civilization”．Many cancers and diseases of the blood system are examples of such diseases.

　　Scientists noted that people in both the Old Stone Age and the New Stone Age enjoyed very little alcohol or tobacco, probably none.__3__However, a change in food is one of the main differences between life in ancient times and that of today.

　　Stone Age people hunted wild animals for their meat, which had much less fat than domestic ones. They ate a lot of fresh wild vegetables and fruits. They did not have milk or any other dairy products, and they made very little use of grains. __4__ We eat six times more salt than our ancestors. We eat more sugar. We eat twice as much fat but only one third as much protein and much less vitamin C.

　　__5__But scientists say that we would be much healthier if we eat much the same way the ancient people did, cutting the

　　amount of fatty, salty and sweet food.

　　A．Stone Age people lived a simple life.

　　B．But today, we enjoy eating a lot of these.

　　C．In that case, they would live much healthier.

　　D．Ancient people also got lots of physical exercise.

　　E．These new sicknesses were not known in ancient times.

　　F．People today probably don't want to live like our ancestors.

　　G．Modern people used to suffer from “diseases of civilization”．

　　答案　1.C　2.E　3.D　4.B　5.F

　　Ⅴ.书面表达

　　上周二晚上十点半，张方和李华发生了争吵。原因是张方打手电筒学习，李华认为这样做会影响睡觉……，就此，我们不难发现现在同学之间因为小矛盾发生争吵的现象普遍存在。请你用英语写一篇100左右词的作文。

　　文中包括以下要点：

　　1．简单描述同学间因为小矛盾而发生争吵的现象；

　　2．分析问题产生的原因；

　　3．提出建议。

　　参考词汇：手电筒flashlight

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　　【参考范文】

　　On the evening of last Tuesday，Li Hua had a quarrel with Zhang Fang，because Zhang Fang used a flashlight to study，which influenced his sleep.From this，we can easily conclude that it's a common phenomenon among students that they are likely to argue about some small conflicts.

　　Why is that？We cannot but admit that we are selfish.We think little about others.Besides，we seldom communicate with each other when we get into conflicts.Thus，misunderstanding and argument arise.

　　As far as I am concerned，it is friendship that counts.We should think more about others and learn to communicate，understand and forgive.By doing this，you'll surprisingly find that there is no need to argue at all.And you finally see the truth that you are always best friends.