2017届高考英语（重庆专用）二轮精练：必修1 unit3 period 1

　　Unit 3　Travel journal (1)

　　Ⅰ.课文缩写

　　Wang Wei and I have 1.________taking a great bike trip.She 2.________me to buy an expensive mountain bike，and she soon got our two cousins interested in cycling too.After 3.________from college，we finally got the chance to take the trip.It was my sister 4.________first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends.

　　My sister is a 5.________girl.Although she didn't know the best way，she 6.________on 7.________the trip properly.Once she has 8.________，nothing can change it.

　　Finally，I had to 9.________to her.

　　Several months before our trip，we went to the library and found a large atlas with good maps showing 10.________of world geography.From it we got much more information about the Mekong River.We were both surprised to learn that half of the river is in China.

　　答案　1.dreamed about　2.persuaded　3.graduating4．who　5.stubborn　6.insisted　7.organizing　8.made up her mind　9.give in　10.details

　　Ⅱ.单词拼写

　　1．F________，I'd like to thank all those people who helped make the conference such a success.

　　2．He received his degree at eighteen，the youngest g________ in Oxford University.

　　3．He is so s________ that no one can persuade him to change his mind.

　　4．He p________ her to go to school，even though she did not want to.

　　5．What's your a________ towards his behaviour?

　　6．How much is the train f________ from Beijing to Shanghai?

　　7．These gates regulate the amount of water f________ into the canal.

　　8．All these goods will be ________(运输)abroad by ship.

　　9．Does environment ________(决定)one's character?

　　10．I like the way you ________(组织)the information in the report.

　　答案　1.Finally　2.graduate　3.stubborn　4.persuaded　5.attitude　6.fare　7.flowing　8.transported　9.determine　10.organize

　　Ⅲ.翻译与仿写

　　1．Ever_since middle school，my sister Wang Wei and I have_dreamed_about taking a great bike trip.

　　翻译：_____________________________________________________________

　　仿写：自从我们上学时相见，我们就一直是好朋友。

　　__________________________________________________________________

　　2．Wang Wei soon got_them_interested_in cycling too.

　　翻译：_____________________________________________________________

　　仿写：我让他们准备吃晚饭。

　　__________________________________________________________________

　　3．She insisted that she_organize the trip properly.

　　翻译：_____________________________________________________________

　　仿写：他们坚持要求我出席会议。

　　__________________________________________________________________

　　4．When I told her the air would be hard_to_breathe，she said it would_be an interesting experience.

　　翻译：_____________________________________________________________

　　仿写：当我告诉他这个老板很难相处时，他说这会是一次挑战。

　　__________________________________________________________________

　　5．We were_both_surprised_to_learn that half of the river is in China.

　　翻译：_____________________________________________________________

　　仿写：收到这样一封信，我感到惊奇。

　　__________________________________________________________________

　　答案　1.从高中起，我姐姐王薇就和我一直梦想做一次了不起的旅行。

　　Ever since we met at school，we have been good friends.

　　2．很快，王薇使他们对骑车旅行产生了兴趣。

　　I get them ready for supper.

　　3．她坚持要自己把这次旅行安排妥当。

　　They insisted that I be present at the meeting.

　　4．当我告诉她那里空气稀薄，呼吸困难，她说这会是一次有趣的经历。

　　When I told him the boss was hard to get along with，he said it would be a challenge.

　　5．我们惊奇地发现这条河有一半是在中国境内。

　　I was surprised to have received such a letter.

　　Ⅳ.句型转换

　　1．Mary advised me to buy that hat.

　　Mary ________ ________ ________ me ________ ________ that hat.

　　2．She likes country music very much.

　　She ________ ________ ________ ________ country music.

　　3．He didn't go to bed until his wife came back.

　　________ ________ ________ ________ his wife came back ________ he ________ to bed.

　　4．I determined to leave at once.

　　I ________ ________ ________ ________ to leave at once.

　　5．Rather than ride on a crowded bus，he always prefers to ride a bike.

　　He prefers ________ a bike to ________ on a crowded bus.

　　答案　1.tried to persuade；to buy　2.is very fond of　3.It was not until；that；went　4.made up my mind5．riding；riding

　　Ⅴ.单项填空1．At last，I was able to ________ my mother to follow my advice.(2017·天水高一检测)

　　A．suggest

　　B．advise

　　C．persuade

　　D．prefer

　　答案　C　[句意：最后，我终于说服妈妈听从了我的建议。suggest sb doing sth建议某人做某事；advise sb to do sth建议某人做某事；persuade sb to do sth说服某人做某事；prefer sb to do sth更喜欢某人做某事。]

　　2．How pleasant the picture is to ________！

　　A．be looked at

　　B．for looking atC．looking at

　　D．look at

　　答案　D　[考查不定式的主动形式表示被动意义。句意：这幅画看起来很好。look at看。]

　　3．That hero who died in the war was so brave that he never ________ to the enemies

　　until death.(2017·承德高一检测)

　　A．gave up

　　B．gave outC．gave in

　　D．gave away

　　答案　C　[give in意为“让步；屈服”，为不及物动词短语，接宾语时加to。]

　　4．He prefers ________ indoors ________ out this afternoon.

　　A．to stay；to go

　　B．staying；to going

　　C．staying；to go

　　D．to stay；to going

　　答案　B　[考查prefer的用法。prefer doing sth to doing sth“比较喜欢做某事，而不太喜欢做某事。”]

　　5．He was determined that his children ________ to the best school available(可利用的)．

　　A．should go B．wentC．ought to go

　　D．would go

　　答案　A　[be determined的从句中用should do sth或省去should，只用动词原形。]

　　6．It was about 5 o'clock in the afternoon ________ they had their supper.

　　A．that

　　B．what

　　C．before

　　D．when

　　答案　D

　　7．He had so much change that I could hardly ________ him.

　　A．know

　　B．understand

　　C．recognize

　　D．find

　　答案　C　[know知道，认识；understand理解；recognize认出，识别出；find发现。根据语境应选C项。]

　　8．—Aidan，you have been said that you wouldn't help your friends.

　　—I don't ________ what people think.(2017·台州高一检测)

　　A．care for B．care aboutC．care of

　　D．care at

　　答案　B

　　9．The man insisted ________ a taxi for me even though I told him I lived nearby.

　　A．find

　　B．to findC．on finding

　　D．in finding

　　答案　C　[考查动词用法。insist常接从句或on doing，不接不定式或in doing结构。故选C。]

　　10．My classmates insisted that I ________ the school field trip to Jilin.(2017·长春高一检测)

　　A．organized

　　B．would organizeC．organize

　　D．had organized

　　答案　C　[句意：同学们坚持要求我组织去吉林的学校实地考察旅行。insist坚持要求，后跟从句时，要用虚拟。]

　　11．These days they have been ________ the medicine from Nanjing to Chengdu.(2017·南通高一检测)

　　A．translating

　　B．makingC．changing

　　D．transporting

　　答案　D

　　12．He is so ________ that no one can persuade him to change his mind.

　　A．simple

　　B．hard­working

　　C．fortunate

　　D．stubborn

　　答案　D

　　13．Have you ________ whether to take part in the sports meeting to be held next week?

　　A．made up your mind

　　B．made into your mind

　　C．made into your minds

　　D．made your minds

　　答案　A

　　14．Taxi ________ was raised again because the price of oil was higher than before.

　　A．fee

　　B．fare

　　C．charge

　　D．pay

　　答案　B

　　15．Four policemen rode past on their motorbikes，then came the television broadcasting car，and ________ the marathon(马拉松)runners.(2017·合肥高一检测)

　　A．finally

　　B．in the endC．at last

　　D．lately

　　答案　A

　　Ⅵ.阅读理解

　　Americans like to travel on their yearly holiday.Today，more and more travelers in the United States are spending nights at small houses or inns(客栈)instead of hotels.They get a room for the night and the breakfast the next morning.

　　Rooms for the night in private homes with breakfast have been popular with travelers in Europe for many years.In the past five to ten years，these bed­and­breakfast places have become popular in the United States.Many of these America's bed­and­breakfast inns are old historic buildings.Some bed­and­breakfast inns have only a few rooms.Others are much larger.Some inns do not provide telephones or televisions in the rooms，others do.

　　Staying at a bed­and­breakfast inn is much different from staying at a hotel.Usually the cost is much less.Staying at an inn is almost like visiting someone's home.The owners are glad to tell about the areas and the interesting places to visit.Many vacationists say they enjoy the chance to meet local families.

　　1．Americans take a holiday trip________.

　　A．all the year round

　　B．for years

　　C．every year

　　D．every other year

　　答案　C　[细节理解题。由文中第一段第一句“美国人喜欢在他们一年一度的假期去旅游”可知答案。]

　　2．According to the passage，which of the following is NOT true?

　　A．Some Americans like to stay at bed­and­breakfast homes instead of hotels.

　　B．The

　　bed­and­breakfast inns are private homes opened to vacationists.

　　C．The

　　bed­and­breakfast inns have been popular in America for a long time.

　　D．The

　　bed­and­breakfast inn owners provide a morning meal for their visitors and a room for the night.

　　答案　C　[理解判断题。根据第二段中的In the past five to ten years，these bed­and­breakfast places have become popular in the United States.可得出答案为C项。]

　　3．Why do American travelers prefer staying at

　　bed­and­breakfast inns?

　　A．It is like visiting someone's home.

　　B．The money they spend there is much less.

　　C．They can meet local families.

　　D．All of the above.

　　答案　D　[细节理解题。根据文章最后一段的描述可知答案为D项。]

　　4．Staying at the

　　bed­and­breakfast inns，________.

　　A．the travelers needn't pay anything

　　B．the travelers don't have to pay for the telephone or television

　　C．the travelers can meet and talk with the local people

　　D．the owners will show the travelers around the area

　　答案　C　[细节理解题。由文章最后一段的最后两句可知，C项正确。]