2017届高考英语二轮复习训练：《形容词、副词》2

　　好题试做

　　备考典范

　　不可不回访的名校名题

　　1．It's hard for him playing against me. I've got nothing to play for, but for him, he needs to win so ________(bad)．

　　答案：badly　解析：so badly意为“非常急切地”。

　　2．Speaking of all the songs he has written, I think this is probably his ________(well­known) one.

　　答案：best­known　解析：根据语境all the songs he has written可知用最高级。

　　3．Mary worked here as a________

　　secretary and ended up getting a full­time job with the company.(pessimistic, temporary, previous, cautious)

　　答案：temporary　解析：本题考查形容词辨析。句意：玛丽此前在这里做临时性的秘书工作，最后在公司得到了一份全职工作。pessimistic悲观的；temporary临时的；previous先前的；cautious小心的。

　　4．Those poor and needy teenagers were excited to find a shop at the corner where they could buy________(afford) priced bikes.

　　答案：affordably　解析：本题考查副词。句意：那些可怜的贫穷的青少年兴奋地发现在拐角处有一家店铺，在那儿他们能买到付得起价钱的自行车。affordably负担得起地。

　　5．A society cannot be successful if it throws tradition away, but it cannot be successful ________ if we do something to stop progress.(neither, too, also, either)

　　答案：either　解析：考查副词词义辨析。句意：如果一个社会丢弃了传统，它不会成功，但是如果我们做事情阻止了进步它也不能成功。either也，常用于否定句句末，符合题意。neither既不；(两者)都不；too也，常用于肯定句句末；also也，常放句中。

　　6．Don't defend him any more. It's obvious that he________destroyed the fence of the garden even without apology.(accidentally, carelessly, deliberately, clumsily)

　　答案：deliberately　解析：本题考查副词辨析。句意：不要再袒护他了。很明显，他是故意弄坏花园栅栏的，甚至都没道歉。accidentally偶然地，意外地；carelessly粗心大意地；deliberately故意地；clumsily笨拙地。

　　7．People complain that decisions to approve or deny a permit are often________rather than based on fixed criteria.(appropriate, conscious, arbitrary, controversial)

　　答案：arbitrary　解析：本题考查形容词辨析。句意：人们抱怨说批准或否定某一许可证的决定经常不遵循固定原则，很随意。appropriate适当的，恰当的；conscious有意识的，有知觉的；arbitrary任意的，随意的；controversial有争议的，引起争论的。根据rather than based on fixed criteria可知，本题选arbitrary。

　　8．Everything seemed to be going________(smooth) for the first two days after I moved to New York.

　　答案：smoothly　解析：考查副词。句意：在我搬到纽约后的头两天，一切似乎进展顺利。smoothly顺利地，流畅地。

　　9．There are a small number of people involved, possibly ________ twenty.(as few as, as little as, as many as, as much as)

　　答案：as few as　解析：考查同级比较结构。句意：这涉及少量的人，可能少到20个。as... as...意为“和……一样……”，是同级比较结构。few和many后面都接可数名词复数，但是few强调“少”；many强调“多”；little和much后面都接不可数名词。

　　10．Of the two coats, I'd choose the ________(cheap) one to spare some money for a book.

　　答案：cheaper　解析：从of the two coats可知用比较级。