2017届高考英语二轮复习训练：《介词》2

　　好题试做

　　备考典范

　　不可不回访的名校名题

　　1．The

　　Smiths

　　are

　　praised ________the

　　way

　　they bring up their children.

　　答案：for　解析：本题考查介词辨析。句意：史密斯夫妇因为他们培养孩子的方式而受到了赞扬。根据语境可知此处表达夫妇二人受赞扬的原因，应该用介词for。

　　2．Before you pay a visit to a place of interest, look in your local library ________a book about it.

　　答案：for　解析：句意：在你参观一个名胜之前，要在你当地图书馆找一本关于这个地方的书(了解一下)。

　　3．I

　　have

　　an

　　appointment ________Dr. Smith,

　　but

　　I need to change it.

　　答案：with　解析：句意：我和Smith博士有一个约会，但是我需要改一下。have an appointment with sb.与某人有约会、预约。

　　4．—How do you feel your trip to Mount Huang?

　　—Fantastic! The scenery there impressed me deeply; especially the green pine trees, looking great ________ the blue sky.

　　答案：against　解析：考查介词。句意：“你觉得黄山之行怎么样？”“非常好！那里的风景给我留下了深刻印象。尤其是绿色的松，在蓝天的映衬下看起来非常漂亮。”against在句中意为“在……背景之下”，译成“在……的映衬下”，符合句意。

　　5．If parents have children help with housework, the children will feel needed. ________， they will learn to take care of themselves.(On the contrary, In a word, That is to say, What's more)

　　答案：What's more　解析：考查短语辨析。句意：如果父母让孩子帮助做家务，孩子们会感觉自己被需要。而且他们还能学会照顾自己。what's more而且；on the contrary与此相反；in a word总之；that is to say那就是说。根据句意前后表示递进关系可知用What's more。

　　6．Mrs. Smith finds it hard to clear up the mess, as her children are always ________whenever she tries to.(in the way, on watch, in sight, on the line)

　　答案：in the way　解析：本题考查介词短语辨析。句意：史密斯太太觉得很难把杂乱的东西收拾好，因为无论她什么时候试图整理，她的孩子们总是碍手碍脚。in the way挡道；on watch值班，守夜；in sight看得见；on the line冒风险。

　　7．An

　　artist

　　who was

　　recently

　　traveling on

　　a ferry

　　to the southern island discovered ________a long lost antique Greek vase.(at random, by chance, in turn, on occasion)

　　答案：by chance'解析：本题考查介词短语辨析。句意：一位最近乘坐渡船到这个南部岛屿旅行的艺术家偶然发现了一个丢失已久的希腊古董花瓶。at random随意地，随机地；by chance偶然，意外地；in turn依次，轮流；on occasion偶尔，有时。

　　8．I am always delighted when I receive an e­mail from you. ________the party on July 1st, I shall be pleased to attend.(On account of, In response to, In view of, With regard to)

　　答案：With regard to　解析：本题考查介词短语辨析。句意：我总是很高兴收到你的邮件，关于七月一日的聚会，我将乐意参加。on account of因为，由于；in response to对……作出回应；in view of由于，考虑到；with regard to关于。

　　9．________ everyone here, I wish you a pleasant journey back to your country.(By means of, On behalf of, In search of, For fear of)

　　答案：On behalf of　解析：考查介词短语。句意：我代表这儿的每一个人，希望你们的回国旅程愉快。by means of依靠……方法；on behalf of代表；in search of寻找；for fear of唯恐。

　　10. It will be a big help if you go to the store and get what we need for dinner.________，I'll set the table.(As a result, On the whole, In the meanwhile, As a matter of fact)

　　答案：In the meanwhile　解析：本题考查介词词组的用法。句意：如果你能去商店买来我们晚餐所需要的东西，这将是一个巨大的帮助。同时，我将摆餐具。as a result结果；on the whole大体上；in the meanwhile同时；as a matter of fact事实上。