Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1.The long run left Eric feeling
(breath), which he would never forget.
答案:breathless
2.The children were very
(disappoint) that we wouldn’t go to the zoo.
答案:disappointed
3.You should not
(automatic) think that everything your teacher says is correct.
答案:automatically
4.We tried to explain the causes of the war at a childs level
of
(comprehend).
comprehension
5.Natural science managers usually start as a (chemistry), physicist, biologist, or other natural scientist.
答案:chemist
6.Nowadays, many children are
(addict) to TV.
答案:addicted
Ⅱ.单项填空
1.— What do you think of the standard of the new curriculum (课程)?
— It is certain to have a great ________ upon the future of both teachers and students.
A.result
B.effect
C.effort
D.affect
解析:选B。考查固定短语的用法。句意:“你怎么看待新课程标准?”“它肯定会对老师和学生的将来发展产生深远的影响。”have an effect on/upon“对……有影响”。result“结果”;effort“努力”;affect是动词“影响”,都不符合语境。故选B。
2.The prisoner made several ________ efforts to run away from the prison, but failed every time.
A.curious
B.serious
C.sincere
D.desperate
解析:选D。考查形容词辨析。句意:那个犯人几次拼命的努力想越狱逃跑,但每次都没有成功。curious“好奇的”;serious“严肃的;严重的”;sincere“真诚的”;desperate“不顾死活的;拼命的”。由句意可知选D。
3.I must ________ that everything Ive told you is strictly confidential.
A.stress
B.design
C.debate D.admit
解析:选A。stress“加压力于;使紧张;强调”,从宾语从句的意思看出此处表示“着重强调某事”。design“设计;计划;构思”;debate“争论;辩论”;admit“容许;承认;接纳”。句意:我必须强调我所告诉你的所有事情都是严格保密的。
4.There is to be a total ban ________ parking in this street.
A.on
B.with
C.to
D.in
解析:选A。考查介词搭配。句意:将会颁布一条完全禁止在这条街上停车的禁令。“关于……的禁令”用“a ban on ...”表示。其他几个介词都无此搭配。
5.That is a(n) ________ conduct. I feel ________ of what hes done.
A.shameful; ashamed
B.shameless; shameful
C.ashamed; shameless
D.ashamed; shameful
解析:选A。第一空表示“令人羞愧的;可耻的”,第二空表示“(人)感到羞愧的”,故选A。
6.Doctors are doing research to find out what happens physically when people ________ smoking.
A.quit
B.decline
C.depart
D.reserve
解析:选A。考查词语辨析。句意:医生们正在做研究为了发现当人们戒烟时,他们身体上会发生什么情况。quit“放弃;停止”,后常接doing。decline“下降”;depart“起程”;reserve“预订”,都不符合语境。
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