2017届安徽高三英语完形填空训练（12）

　　安徽合肥市2017高考英语完形填空学生自练（12）就答案（解析）

　　完形填空

　　One famous artist Sheikh went back to his hometown. He hadn’t seen one of his friends for many years, who was a　1　and needy man. When Sheikh asked about him, he was told by people that the man he was　2　was a rich man and no longer poor. Sheikh　3　to pay a visit to his friend.

　　　4　talking with his friend, Sheikh asked him the　5　for the change in his situation. The man replied that he had been so poor that he was forced to　6　some properties(财产)that belonged to him, like furniture(家具). By selling these things, he had　7　some money enough to start a　8　with.

　　As he was on his way back to his house with the　9　, he saw a poor lady　10　by the road. The man asked the lady the reason, and she　11　that her husband died and her children were　12　. Hearing this, the man felt　13　for her, and on seeing that she　14　the money more than himself, he gave all the money to her. He　15　home and spent the night, sad and　16　for his family.

　　The next morning, 　17　he was summoned(召唤)to the house of a rich man. He was told by the rich man that he had six thousand bags of　18　which he wanted to sell quickly and the man could buy it at a　19　price on loan(借用)from him. The poor man did so and sold the rice　20　. He took some more bags several days later and in this way he was able to make much more money. Soon he became rich.

　　【文章大意】著名艺术家Sheikh的一个朋友曾经是非常贫困的人, 他卖掉家产想做一些小本生意。但他在途中遇到一个死去丈夫的妇人带着饥饿的孩子, 他把所有的钱都给了她。他的善心得到了一个富人的信任, 以低价借给他六千袋大米, 让他去卖, 不久他变得很富有。

　　1. A. clever　B. rich　C. lazy　D. poor

　　【解析】选D。词汇复现题。由第二段中The man replied that he had been so poor that he was forced to　some properties that belonged to him, like furniture. 可知他是穷人, 故选D项。

　　2. A. living with B. waiting for

　　C. asking about

　　D. listening to

　　【解析】选C。词汇复现题。由此句的前半句“When Sheikh asked about him. . . ”可知此处指Sheikh打听的人, 故选C项, ask about询问, 打听; live with和……住在一起; wait for等待; listen to听。

　　3. A. decided B. forgot

　　C. refused

　　D. tried

　　【解析】选A。逻辑推理题。由后文可知, 他去了那个朋友家, 此处应该指他决定去拜访这位朋友, 故选A项, decide决定; forget忘记; refuse拒绝; try尽力。

　　4. A. Until B. Before

　　C. AfterD. While

　　【解析】选D。逻辑关系题。根据前后句的逻辑关系可知这两句应该是同时进行的, 故选D项, while当……的时候; until直到; before在……之前; after在……之后。

　　5. A. message B. reason

　　C. time

　　D. plan

　　【解析】选B。词义辨析题。由句意可知, Sheikh是问他状况改变的“原因”, 故选B项。message信息; time时间; plan计划。

　　6. A. sell B. make

　　C. keep

　　D. find

　　【解析】选A。词汇复现题。由下一句By selling these things, he hadsome money enough to start a　with. 可知他把属于他的财产, 像家具之类的卖(sell)了, 故选A项。

　　7. A. saved B. collected

　　C. paid

　　D. wasted

　　【解析】选B。词语辨析题。由句意可知, 卖了家具之后筹集了一些钱, 故B项合适。save节省; collect筹集; pay付款; waste浪费。

　　8. A. travel B. business

　　C. family

　　D. lesson

　　【解析】选B。背景常识题。由常识可知, 他卖了一些财产, 应该是想做一些小本生意来改变状况, 故选B项, start a business意为“开始做生意”。

　　9. A. money B. news

　　C. hope

　　D. furniture

　　【解析】选A。词汇复现题。由By selling these things, he had　some money enough to start a　with. 可知此时应该是带着钱回家, 故选A项。

　　10. A. crying B. walking

　　C. sleeping

　　D. standing

　　【解析】选A。前后照应题。由后一句提到的The man asked the lady the reason, and she　that her husband died and her children were　. 可知这个妇人丈夫死了, 这种情况应该是在路边大哭, 故选A项。

　　11. A. believed B. explainedC. shouted

　　D. imagined

　　【解析】选B。前后照应题。由此空前面的The man asked the lady the reason. . . 可知他问她原因, 这个妇人应该是给出解释, 故选B项, explain解释; believe相信; shout呼喊; imagine想象。

　　12. A. hungry B. dangerous

　　C. crazy

　　D. angry

　　【解析】选A。逻辑推理题。由前文她在大哭, 她的丈夫死了, 及后文他给她钱可推知, 她的孩子们应该在挨饿, 故选A项, hungry饥饿的; dangerous危险的; crazy疯狂的; angry生气的。

　　13. A. sadness B. interest

　　C. shame

　　D. pity

　　【解析】选D。固定搭配题。feel pity for为固定搭配, 意为“怜悯某人”。sadness悲伤; interest兴趣; shame羞耻。

　　14. A. took B. needed

　　C. owned

　　D. earned

　　【解析】选B。词义辨析题。由句意可知, 他看到她比自己更需要钱, 于是把所有的钱都给了她, 故选B项。take意为“需要”时, 通常用it作形式主语, 指做某事需要多长时间; own意为“拥有”; earn意为“挣钱, 获得”, 均不合语境。

　　15. A. drove B. returned

　　C. left

　　D. stayed

　　【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。由时间发展的顺序及后面的“spent the night, sad”可知他应该是回到了家里, 故选B项。return返回; drive开车; leave离开; stay停留。

　　16. A. worried B. pleased

　　C. excited

　　D. frightened

　　【解析】选A。前后照应题。准备做生意的钱给了他人, 回到家后应该是为自己一家的未来感到担心, 故选A项, worried担心的; pleased高兴的; excited兴奋的; frightened害怕的。

　　17. A. happily B. surprisingly

　　C. carelessly

　　D. unluckily

　　【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。此处指他受到一个富人的召唤, 这件事情应该是“令人吃惊地”, 故选B项, surprisingly令人吃惊地; happily幸福地; carelessly粗心地; unluckily不幸地。

　　18. A. rice B. meat

　　C. vegetables

　　D. clothes

　　【解析】选A。词汇复现题。由本段倒数第三句中的“sold the rice”可知这个富人有六千袋大米要出售, 故选A项。

　　19. A. low B. fair

　　C. high

　　D. right

　　【解析】选A。前后照应题。由富人对他的信任, 以及后文他把大米卖了变富了, 可知这个富人应该是低价把大米贷给他卖, 故选A项, low低的; fair中等的, 公平的; high高的; right正确的。

　　20. A. slowly B. quickly

　　C. hardly

　　D. finally

　　【解析】选B。前后照应题。由后文的“He took some more bags several days later. . . ”可知几天后又多带了几袋大米, 可知他的大米卖得快, 故选B项。

　　2017高考英语四川省凉山州一模试题】

　　完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

　　阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

　　It was January 25th, 2008: Nisha and Akshaye's marriage anniversary. But things had

　　changed

　　11

　　their marriage. The couple quarreled about

　　12

　　things.，Yet they still loved each

　　other.

　　Nisha thought her husband might have

　　13

　　about their anniversary. When door bell rang,

　　Nisha was

　　14

　　happy that Akshaye had finally remembered. She ran to open the door. Indeed,

　　Akshaye was standing outside and

　　15

　　a bunch of flowers. They started to have a(n)

　　16

　　night. But then the phone started ringing. Nisha went to

　　17

　　it up. There was a man on the

　　other

　　18

　　of the phone. "Hello, madam. I am caflingfrom the

　　19

　　station. Is this Mr. Akshay

　　Malhotra's number?"

　　"Yes, it is."

　　"There was an

　　20

　　，and a man died. We got your number from the man's

　　21

　　．we

　　need you to come here and

　　22

　　the body’

　　Nisha’s heart

　　23

　　．"Whhhaat? B ...but卿husband is here with me."

　　"Sorry, madam, the accident took place at 3:00 pro，

　　She had heard that the soul of the dead person would come to meet you

　　24

　　it departed

　　She ran to the sitting room. Akshaye was not there. Had something bad really happened? If she

　　had been given

　　25

　　chance, she would have mended all her

　　26

　　．She was about to lose het

　　senses.

　　27

　　Akshaye came out of the bathroom, saying, "Dear, my wallet was

　　28

　　while I

　　was

　　29

　　my way home this afternoon."

　　Life might not give you a

　　30

　　chance. So never waste a moment when you have the

　　chance to make up for your deeds

　　11. A. at

　　B. before

　　C. in

　　D. since

　　12. A. important

　　B. small

　　C. interesting

　　D. wonderful

　　13. A. forgotten

　　B. memorized

　　C. reminded

　　D. remembered

　　14. A. friendly

　　B. surprisingly

　　C. luckily

　　D. fortunately

　　15. A. holding

　　B. giving

　　C. carrying

　　D. delivering

　　16. A. geode

　　B. normal

　　C. extraordinary

　　D. romantic

　　17. A. put

　　B. pick

　　C. get

　　D. give

　　18. A. beginning

　　B. line

　　C. end

　　D. call

　　19. A. police

　　B. bus

　　C. post

　　D. railway

　　20. A. accident

　　B. affair

　　C. event

　　D. incident

　　21．A. ID card

　　B. passport

　　C. wallet

　　D. license

　　22. A. realize

　　B. identify

　　C. achieve

　　D. know

　　23. A. beat

　　B. drowned

　　C. shocked

　　D. sank

　　24. A. after

　　B. before

　　C. since

　　D. because

　　25. A. another

　　B. other

　　C. the other

　　D. one

　　26. A. mistakes

　　B. faults

　　C. disadvantages

　　D. failure

　　27. A. Sadly

　　B. Luckily

　　C. Suddenly

　　D. Unfortunately

　　28. A. stolen

　　B. thrown

　　C. dropped

　　D. attached

　　29. A. in

　　B. over

　　C. above

　　D. on

　　30. A. nice

　　B. second

　　C. satisfied

　　D. third

　　【参考答案】11—30、

　　DBABA

　　DBCAA

　　CBDBA

　　BCADB

　　【2017高考英语四川省绵阳市二模试题】

　　完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

　　阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

　　I walked into the grocery store, not really wanting to buy anything. I just wanted to stay there quietly — the pain of losing my

　　11

　　was still too great. And this supermarket held so many sweet

　　12

　　. He often came with me, and always bought me yellow roses.

　　Standing

　　13

　　the meat, I searched for the perfect small steak

　　14

　　my husband used to love it.

　　15

　　a woman came up beside me. I watched as she picked up a large pack of T-bone steaks, dropped them in her basket,

　　16

　　, and then put them back. She turned to go and once again

　　17

　　for the pack of steaks. She saw me

　　18

　　her and she smiled. “My husband loves T-bone steaks, but they are so expensive.”

　　“My husband

　　19

　　away eight days ago,” I told her, and

　　20

　　to control the sadness in my voice, “Buy him the T-bone steaks. And

　　21

　　every moment you have together.”

　　22

　　by my words, she placed the steaks in her basket and walked away

　　23

　　. But several minutes later she came towards me again,

　　24

　　a package in her arms. She was

　　25

　　the brightest smile I had ever seen.

　　As she

　　26

　　, I saw what she held. “These are for you,” she placed three beautiful yellow roses in my hands. I wanted to tell her what the roses

　　27

　　for me, but, unable to speak, only watching her walking away.

　　Looking down at the roses, I wondered

　　28

　　she knew it. Suddenly the answer seemed so

　　29

　　. I wasn’t alone. There were

　　30

　　many people caring for me and willing to help me. Just be thankful for what you have and who you are.

　　11. A. father

　　B. brother

　　C. husband

　　D. son

　　12. A. groceries

　　B. memories

　　C. flowers

　　D. dreams

　　13. A. by

　　B. for

　　C. beyond

　　D. against

　　14. A. even if

　　B. in case

　　C. until

　　D. since

　　15. A. Actually

　　B. Suddenly

　　C. Instantly

　　D. Hopefully

　　16. A. missed

　　B. suffered

　　C. doubted

　　D. hesitated

　　17. A. reached

　　B. searched

　　C. sent

　　D. paid

　　18. A. following B. helping

　　C. watching

　　D. stopping

　　19. A. broke

　　B. cleared

　　C. moved

　　D. passed

　　20. A. decided

　　B. fought

　　C. offered

　　D. pretended

　　21. A. forget

　　B. recover

　　C. treasure

　　D. imagine

　　22. A. Surprised

　　B. Embarrassed C. Panicked

　　D. Frightened

　　23. A. softly

　　B. violently

　　C. silently

　　D. wildly

　　24. A. fastening

　　B. carrying

　　C. picking

　　D. opening

　　25. A. covering

　　B. rolling

　　C. spreading

　　D. wearing

　　26. A. approached B. turned

　　C. continued

　　D. bent

　　27. A. smelled

　　B. tasted

　　C. collected

　　D. meant

　　28. A. what

　　B. how

　　C. whether

　　D. when

　　29. A. accidental B. strange

　　C. obvious

　　D. funny

　　30. A. still

　　B. just

　　C. even

　　D. also

　　【参考答案】完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

　　11—15 CBADB

　　16—20 DACDB

　　21—25 CACBD

　　26—30 ADBCA

　　【2017高考英语安徽省联考模拟试题】

　　完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）

　　阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

　　We may look at the world around us, but somehow we manage not to see it until whatever we’ve become used to suddenly disappears.

　　36

　　, for example, the neatly-dressed woman I

　　37

　　to see---or look at---on my way to work each morning.

　　For three years, no matter

　　38

　　the weather was like, she was always waiting at the bus stop around 8:00 am. On

　　39

　　days, she wore heavy clothes and a pair of woolen gloves while in summertime

　　40

　　out neat, belted cotton dresses and a hat pulled low over her sunglasses.

　　41

　　, she was an ordinary working woman. Of course, I

　　42

　　all this only after she was seen no more. It was then that I realized how

　　43

　　I expected to see her each morning. You might say I

　　44

　　her.

　　“Did she have an accident? Something

　　45

　　?” I thought to myself about her

　　46

　　. Now that she was gone, I felt I had

　　47

　　her. I began to realize that part of our

　　48

　　life probably includes such chance meetings with familiar

　　49

　　: the milkman you see at dawn, the woman who

　　50

　　walks her dog along the street every morning, the twin brothers you see at the library. Such people are

　　51

　　markers in our lives. They add weight to our

　　52

　　of place and belonging.

　　Think about it.

　　53

　　, while walking to work, we mark where we are by

　　54

　　a certain building, why should we not mark where we are when we pass a familiar, though

　　55 , person?

　　36. A. Make

　　B. Take

　　C. Give

　　D. Have

　　37. A. happened

　　B. wanted C. used

　　D. tried

　　38. A. what

　　B. how

　　C. which

　　D. when

　　39. A. sunny

　　B. rainy

　　C. cloudy

　　D. snowy

　　40. A. took

　　B. brought C. carried

　　D. turned

　　41. A. Clearly

　　B. Particularly

　　C. Luckily D. Especially

　　42. A. believed

　　B. expressed C. remembered D. wondered

　　43. A. long

　　B. often

　　C. soon

　　D. much

　　44. A. respected

　　B. missed

　　C. praised D. admired

　　45. A. better

　　B. worse

　　C. more

　　D. less

　　46. A. disappearance

　　B. appearance C. misfortune

　　D. fortune

　　47. A. forgotten B. lost

　　C. known

　　D. hurt

　　48. A. happy

　　B. enjoyable

　　C. frequent

　　D. daily

　　49. A. friends

　　B. strangers C. tourists D. guests

　　50. A. regularly B. actually C. hardly

　　D. probably

　　51. A. common

　　B. pleasant C. important D. faithful

　　52. A. choice

　　B. knowledge C. decision D. sense

　　53. A. Because B. If

　　C. Although D. However

　　54. A. keeping

　　B. changing C. passing D. mentioning

　　55. A. unnamed

　　B. unforgettable

　　C. unbelievable

　　D. unreal

　　【参考答案】完形填空

　　36-40 BCADB 41-45 ACDBB

　　46-50 ACDBA

　　51-55 CDBCA