专限时训练(十九) [完形填空第二节(一)]
(限时:每篇6分钟)
(一)
One windy spring day, I observed young people having fun using the wind to fly their kites. Multicolored kites of various shapes and sizes filled the skies
__1__
beautiful birds dancing.
__2__
the strong winds blew against the kites, a string kept them in check(在控制中).
Instead of blowing away with the wind,
__3__
rose against it to achieve great heights. They shook and pulled, but the restraining (限制的) string and
__4__
heavy tail kept them in check, facing upward and against the wind. As the kites struggled and trembled against the string, they seemed to say, “Let me go! Let me go! I want to be
__5__!” They soared(翱翔) beautifully even as they fought the restriction of the string. Finally, one of the kites succeeded in breaking loose. “Free at last,” it seemed to say. “Free to fly
__6__
the wind.”
Yet freedom from restraint simply put it at the mercy of an unsympathetic breeze. It fell
__7__
to the ground and landed in a mass of weeds.
Let us each rise to the great heights, recognizing that some of the restraints that we may be annoyed about are actually the steadying force
__8__
helps us rise and achieve.
1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________
5.________ 6.________ 7.________ 8.________
(二)
Last month we finally got a chance to have a trip to E’mei Mountain,
__9__
we had longed to do for ages.It was there
__10__
I was amazed by the most beautiful scenery I had ever seen!
The weather didn’t seem to welcome us when we got to Chengdu—it was quite wet and cold. On the coach heading to the mountain, I couldn’t help feeling disappointed. “What a bad day!” I said to myself when looking out of the window, “We may not be able to see a lot in the mountain.And
__11__
a pity it will be if we miss the sunrise next morning!”
The guide denied the possibility of a sunny day.“Actually, seldom
__12__
we have bright sunshine here, especially in winter.” he said.
Very early the next morning, amazingly, we got completely satisfied in a totally unexpected way.On the way up the mountain, we found everything was becoming white —it was snowing! We screamed. Arriving at the top of the mountain, we found
__13__
in a white world that only existed in fairy tales.
__14__
could help describe what we saw.We were jumping, screaming, taking photos, trying to fill our eyes
__15__
everything we could see, because we knew that this was the
__16__
time to see such beauty of the nature, and probably, the only time in our lives.
9.________ 10.________ 11.________ 12.________
13.________ 14.________ 15.________ 16.________
17.________ 18.________ 19.________ 20.________
21.________ 22.________ 23.________ 24.________
(四)
Our life is becoming more comfortable and pleasant. We can eat as much of our favorite food
__25__
we like. We needn’t suffer from the summer heat because of the invention of air conditioners. Distance will never stand
__26__
the way of our communications thanks to instant communication tools like cell phones and computers.
__27__, we’re also paying a high price for those benefits. Our diets,
__28__
are rich in sugar and fat, cause obesity and diseases. Our rooms are cooler in summer,
__29__
the open air is hotter and is polluted more seriously. The time we spend with our family and friends is decreasing greatly because we’re more devoted to killing time with
__30__
cyber pals.
Old concerns go away, but new worries flock. For this issue, my proposal is: live contentedly. Living contentedly doesn’t mean living in
__31__
primitive cave. Instead, it tells us to move on in the right direction—slowly and steadily. It reminds us of our responsibility to protect our environment. It means we should cherish what we have and enjoy
__32__
we’re doing now.
25.________ 26.________ 27.________ 28.________
29.________ 30.________ 31.________ 32.________
(五)
Michael Jackson was born in August 1958, So was I. Michael Jackson grew up in the suburbs of the Midwest. So __33__ I. When Michael Jackson was six,he became a superstar, and was perhaps the world’s mostbeloved child. When I was six,my mother died. I never had a mother,but he never had a childhood. And __34__ you never get to have something, you become obsessed by it.
There is no doubt that Michael Jackson is one of the greatest talents in the world. When he sang songs at the age of eight he could make you feel that he was __35__experienced adult squeezing your heart with his words. When he moved he had the elegance of Fred Astaire and packed the punch of Muhammed Ali. __36__music had an extra layer of unexplainable magic __37__ not only made you want to dance __38__actually made you be anything you want to be. Because that is __39__ heroes do.
He performed in soccer stadium around the world, and sold hundreds of millions of records and dined __40__ prime ministers and presidents. Girls and boys fell in love with him,and everyone wanted to dance like him. He seemed otherworldly but he was a human being.
33.________ 34.________ 35.________ 36.________
37.________ 38.________ 39.________ 40.________
(六)
It is difficult for parents of nearly every family to teach their children to be responsible
__41__
housework, but with one of the following suggestions, you really can get your children to help at home.
If you give your children the impression
__42__
they can never do anything quite right, they will regard themselves
__43__
unfit or unable persons. Unless children believe they can succeed, they will never become totally independent.
My daughter Carla’s fifthgrade teacher made every child in
__44__
class feel special. When students received
__45__
than a perfect test score, she would point out what had been mastered and declared firmly they could learn
__46__
they had missed.
You can use the same technique when you evaluate your children’s work at home. Don’t always scold them. You should give lots of praise
__47__ . Talk about what they have done right, not about what they have done wrong. If your children complete a difficult task, promise them a Sunday trip or a ball game with Dad.
Learning is
__48__
process of trying and failing and trying and succeeding. If you teach your children not to fear the failure of making mistakes, they will learn faster and achieve success at last.
41.________ 42.________ 43.________ 44.________
45.________ 46.________ 47.________ 48.________
(七)
All countries have a different business culture. Singapore is considered to be one of the best places in the world to work in because of __49__ particular work culture.
Generally speaking, the work culture of Singapore is a mix of Asian and Western influences. The government of Singapore allows various cultures to grow together __50__
harmony.
Like in many other countries, in Singapore, the “face” plays an important role. People wouldn’t do anything __51__
would make them or their families or friends disrespected in the society. Keeping a good image in all aspects of __52__
is important to one’s success. It’s associated with having a good character and good personal qualities. This is __53__
people don’t say “no” or “I can’t” directly, but reply that “I’ll try” or “I’ll let you know”.
Work culture in Singapore is quite flexible as to whitecollar jobs. They work 8 to 9 hours a day, 5 days a week. Professional jobs don’t require you to work overtime, __54__
if it is so, you’re paid 1.5 times the basic hourly rate.
If you love being in an advanced country __55__
different nationalities and learning new cultures, then Singapore is __56__
place to work and live in!
49.________ 50.________ 51.________ 52.________
53.________ 54.________ 55.________ 56.________
(八)
Olympic building projects are at risk because skilled Polish workers are going back home and there are not enough skilled British workers to replace
__57__
. A quick training plan is being put in place to teach British people basic construction
__58__
specifically for Olympic projects. As the Polish builders are beginning to go back home, migrant workers from other parts of Eastern Europe are taking their places.__59__,they don’t seem to be as well trained or have the same work ethics as the Polish workers. The Olympic Delivery Authority, the London Development Agency (LDA) and other partner organizations are going to spend £20 million —23 per cent of
__60__
training budget for London 2017 —in increasing the skills of the British workforce to
__61__
the construction needs of the Olympics. They are also training electricians. A total of 1,500 workers nationwide will become fully skilled electricians
__62__
attending the program. These workers will then work on building the Olympic Village. Iain MacDonald, head of a training program, told The Times, “All the way along we have been holding the view
__63__
we can’t rely on migrant labour. We have to put in plans for the long term. We can’t rely on migrant labour all the time. Britain has become too dependent on the migrant labour force. It is better to develop the skills of the
__64__
population.”
57.________ 58.________ 59.________ 60.________
61.________ 62.________ 63.________ 64.________
专限时训练(十九)
(一)
1.like 根据句意“像美丽的鸟儿在跳舞”可判断填like。
2.As/When/While 此空引导时间状语从句,根据句意“当大风吹向风筝的时候”可判断填空。
3.they 该空指代“the kites”,故用they代替。
4.the “
______
heavy tail”和“the restraining (限制的) string”为并列关系,由此判断此空表特指,故填the。
5.free 根据“Let me go”可推断其意为“我想要自由!”,由此判断填free。
6.with 根据句意“随着风自由地飞”,判断填with。
7.down fall down to the ground掉在地上。
8.that/which 该空引导定语从句且在从句中作主语,指代物故填that/which。
(二)
9.which 该空引导非限制性定语从句且在从句中作宾语,故填which。
10.that 此句为强调句型,被强调部分为there,故填that。
11.what 此句为感叹句,根据空后的“a pity”可判断填what。
12.do 否定词seldom置于句首引起部分倒装,故填助动词do。
13.ourselves 根据句意“我们发现自己处在一片雪白的世界里”可判断填ourselves。
14.Nothing 根据句意“什么也无法描述我们所看到的一切”填不定代词Nothing。
15.with 根据习惯搭配“fill…with…”可判断。
16.first 根据句意“这是第一次看到这么美丽的景色”可判断填first。
(三)
17.a 该空表泛指,意为“一条普通的真理”,故填a。
18.taller 根据my daughter is very short和But I tell her that good things come in small packages之间的逻辑关系可推断“她想长高”,由此判断填taller。
19.that 该空引导定语从句修饰不定代词all,且在从句中作主语,故填that。
20.Something 该空在句中作主语,由此判断该空填名词或代词,再结合句意“有的东西表面上贵重,但实际上并不贵重”可判断填Something。
21.one Two heads are better than one. 为一句格言,意为“三个臭皮匠,顶个诸葛亮;两人智慧胜一人” 。
22.If 该空引导条件状语从句,根据句意可判断填If。
23.with 根据“________ vinegar”和“with honey”的并列关系可判断填with。
24.than 根据“more easily”可判断该空填than。
(四)
25.as 根据“as much”可判断该空填as,构成“as…as”结构。
26.in stand in the way意为“挡道,阻碍”,故填in。
27.However 根据前后的转折关系可判断填However。
28.which 该空引导非限制性定语从句修饰diets,且在从句中作主语,故填which。
29.while/but 根据前后的转折对应关系可判断填空。
30.our 根据句意“和我们的网友一起消磨时间”可知填our。
31.a 此空表泛指,意为“一个原始洞穴”,故填a。
32.what 该空引导宾语从句,且在从句中作doing的宾语,故填what。
(五)
33.did 根据句意“迈克尔·杰克逊在中西部郊区长大,我也是。”可判断填did。
34.when 该空引导时间状语从句,根据句意可判断填when。
35.an 此处表泛指,意为“一个有经验的成年人”,故填an。
36.His 此处指“迈克尔·杰克逊的音乐”,故填His。
37.that/which 该空引导定语从句修饰“an extra layer of unexplainable magic”并在从句中作主语,故填that/which。
38.but(also) 构成“not only…but(also)”结构,故填but。
39.what 该空引导表语从句且在从句作do的宾语,故填what。
40.with 此处表示“和首相与总统一起用餐”,故填with。
(六)
41.for 根据短语“be responsible for”可判断填for。
42.that 该空引导同位语从句具体说明impression的内容,故填that。
43.as 根据短语“regard…as”可判断填as。
44.her
45.less 根据空后的than可判断该空填比较级,再结合句意可判断填less。
46.what 该空引导宾语从句且在从句中作missed的宾语,故填what。
47.instead 根据句意“不要总是责备他们,而是应该表扬”可判断填instead。
48.a 根据句意“学习是一个尝试与失败,……的过程”,可知填a。
(七)
49.its 此处意指“新加坡的工作文化”,故填its。
50.in in harmony协调,和谐。
51.that 该空引导定语从句修饰不定代词anything,且在从句中作主语,故填that。
52.life 根据句意“在生活的各个方面保持一个良好的形象对成功是很重要的”可知填life。
53.why 该空引导表语从句,结合句意可判断填why。
54.but 根据前后的转折关系判断填but。
55.with 根据句意“一个有不同国籍的发达国家”可知填with。
56.the 此空表特指,故填the。
(八)
57.them 此空指代“skilled Polish workers”,故填them。
58.skills 根据语境可判断此处意为“建筑技巧”,故填skills。
59.However 根据前后的转折关系可判断填However。
60.the/their 此处特指“训练预算”,故填the/their。
61.meet/satisfy “满足要求”习惯用meet/satisfy表达。
62.by by doing sth.意为“通过做某事”。
63.that 该空引导同位语从句,具体说明view的内容,故填that。
64.local/native 此处指“本地人口”,故填local/native。
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