2017届高考英语一轮复习检测：Unit2　Working the land （人教版必修4）Word版含答案

　　Ⅰ.单项填空

　　1．(2017·兰州名校阶段检测)—Sally, our monitor, was late for her class this morning.

　　—________？ As far as I know, she never came late for class.

　　A．How come　B．What for

　　C．So what

　　D．Why not

　　2．(2017·安徽江南十校联考)The plan wasn't illegal in itself but it would ________ some doubtful practices.

　　A．turn to

　　B．lead to

　　C．appeal to

　　D．adapt to

　　3．(2017·安徽六校教育研究会高三联考)If we just bring over products developed for the US market, we will soon be ________ to just competing on price.

　　A．made

　　B．intended

　　C．reduced

　　D．forced

　　4．________ these new treatments, people with high blood pressure can live a long and active life.

　　A．Thanks to

　　B．According to

　　C．As for

　　D．Instead of

　　5．(2017·河北正定中学月考)Lin Shuhao has earned a good ________ at home and abroad for his excellent basketball skill and won thousands of fans.

　　A．reputation

　　B．occupation

　　C．contribution

　　D．civilization

　　6．(2017·湖北重点中学联考)His contribution to the boy's welfare is to ________ him for the world in which he lives.

　　A．intend

　　B．make

　　C．equip

　　D．provide

　　7．(2017·日照模拟)In the modern information era, one can't avoid ________ by various kinds of advertisements.

　　A．surrounded

　　B．surrounding

　　C．being surrounded

　　D．to be surrounded

　　8．________， I think the movie is moving, interesting, and worth spending time on.

　　A．In order

　　B．In peace

　　C．In return

　　D．In summary

　　9．(2017·江西师大附中高三质检)In order to let their children receive a better education, parents often have to ________ hard for quite a long time.

　　A．observe

　　B．struggle

　　C．expand

　　D．circulate

　　10．(2017·浙江金华十校模拟)Are you free tonight？________， I'd like you to meet Tom, my new friend from the United States.

　　A．Even so

　　B．When necessary

　　C．If not

　　D．If so

　　11．(2017·安徽合肥第一次质量检测)It is difficult for children to change their eating habit later in life.________， parents should encourage healthy eating from an early age.

　　A．Otherwise

　　B．Therefore

　　C．Besides

　　D．However

　　12．(2017·沧州模拟)—I regret ________ you John has been fired.

　　—I can hardly believe my ears.He's such a fine worker.

　　A．telling

　　B．having told

　　C．to tell

　　D．to have told

　　13．My mother doesn't

　　want to find a job and would rather ________ at home and be a housewife.

　　A．stay

　　B．staying

　　C．to stay

　　D．have stayed

　　14．(2017·山东实验中学高三二模)—What's the matter with John？He has been sitting there for hours.

　　—A postcard from his father ________ an attack of home­sickness in him.

　　A．took up

　　B．set off

　　C．brought in

　　D．built up

　　15．After a few meetings, they came up with a ________ idea that everybody agreed with.

　　A．super

　　B．gradual

　　C．fluent

　　D．straight

　　Ⅱ.阅读理解

　　(2017·东北三省四市第二次联考)Eco City Farms are becoming more popular in cities and towns around the United States.

　　Eco City Farms in Edmonston, Maryland, is located near shopping centers, car repair shops and homes. The neighborhood is a working­class community. People do not have very much money, and they have limited access to fresh food in markets.

　　Over the past two years, the farm has attracted volunteers from the community like Marcy Clark. She schools her four children at home. On a recent day she brought them to Eco City Farms for a lesson. Her son Alston Clark thinks his experience is very valuable. “I like coming out here，” he says, “You know, you connect with the earth, where your food comes from. You appreciate the food a little bit more.”

　　Margaret Morgan started Eco City Farms. She thinks of it as a place where people can learn to live healthier lives. “Growing food in a community brings people together，” she continues, “Every piece of what we do here is a demonstration to show people everything about how to have an eco­friendly community.” she says. From the Eco City Farms people come to know that they are not only growing food and raising chickens and bees, but improving the soil with compost (肥料) made from food waste.

　　Eco City Farms is an experimental operation. The farm gets its power not from the local electricity networks, but from the sun with solar panels.

　　In winter, the green houses use a geothermal (地热) system.

　　Vegetables can be grown all year. So once a week, all winter long, neighbors like Chris Moss and her three children bike to the farm to pick up a share of the harvest.

　　“I like eating the vegetables，” says five­year­old Owen Moss.

　　1．What is mainly talked about in the passage?

　　A．Eco City Farms save a lot of energy.

　　B．Eco City Farms are gaining popularity.

　　C．Eco City Farms are influencing community life.

　　D．Eco City Farms help the working­class live better.

　　2．According to the passage, Eco City Farms are close to the following places EXCEPT ________.

　　A．shopping centers

　　B．car repair shops

　　C．fast­food restaurants

　　D．working­class community

　　3．What is the author's attitude towards Eco City Farms?

　　A．Enthusiastic.

　　B．Disappointed.

　　C．Surprised.

　　D．Doubtful.

　　4．In which column of a newspaper can you most probably read this article?

　　A．People.

　　B．Travel.

　　C．Environment.

　　D．Education.

　　Ⅲ.任务型读写

　　(2017·合肥高三第三次教学质量检测)Relationships make or break us. From the quality of our family time to our interactions at work, our relationships are largely responsible for our career success or failure.

　　Here are some guidelines.

　　People who focus on themselves when interacting with others rarely build positive lasting relationships. Instead, they should become good listeners and encourage others to talk about themselves.

　　All the skills and education in the world will never impress anyone as much as sincere, heartfelt care for them. Plus, few things have a more positive effect on others than finding out and remembering things about them. Knowing a lot about people is a real display of your care for them, and it creates a lasting bond.

　　Give your relationship something positive when you meet, such as ideas, opportunities, and resources. Besides giving, be willing to receive from the other person.

　　In fact, one of the best ways to start a relationship is to ask for advice or a favor.

　　Everyone loves to show his expert knowledge and authority on a subject, because it makes him feel honored and respected.

　　Try to use conflict as a tool, not a weapon. The presence of conflict in a relationship is natural and healthy.

　　Damage only occurs when we react inappropriately to it.

　　To learn more about the other person and find a solution that serves both of you, relationships could become stronger and deeper.

　　Relationships break up quickly when others can't count on you, so say what you mean and stick to your word. Few things damage a friendship more severely than breaking a trust.

　　If people know more about the value of good relationships, they can achieve both personal satisfaction and professional success. If you aren't naturally gifted in this area, don't worry. You can learn to improve them in your life and career.

　　Title: Develop positive interpersonal (1)________ skills

　　Tips Content

　　Be a good listener •Taking the (2)________ off yourself

　　•Encouraging others to talk about themselves

　　Care for others •Caring about others to (3)________ them greatly

　　•(4)________ your care by knowing a lot about others

　　Give and receive •Bringing something (5)________ while meeting

　　•(6)________ to others to make them feel needed

　　Use conflict •Handling conflict in an (7)________ manner

　　•Finding best solutions to help (8)________ relationships

　　Be (9)________ •Saying what you mean and keeping your word

　　Conclusion: Good relationships benefit people both personally and (10)________.

　　答

　　案

　　Ⅰ.1.选A　How come表示“怎么会”；What for表示“为什么”；So what表示“那又怎么样呢”；Why not表示“为什么不呢”。根据答语中的“she never came late for class”可知，应选A。

　　2．选B　句意：这项计划本身并不违法，但它在具体实施中会带来一些问题。turn to“求助于”；lead to“导致”；appeal to“吸引；感染；诉诸”；adapt to“适应”。故选B。

　　3．选C　句意：如果我们只是把为美国市场开发的产品拿过来，那么我们将很快沦落到只能打价格战的境地。be reduced to doing“沦落到”。

　　4．选A　句意：多亏了这些新治疗措施，使高血压病人能生活的积极健康长寿。thanks to“由于；多亏了”，符合句意。

　　5．选A　句意：林书豪因为精湛的篮球技艺享誉国内外，并赢得了成千上万的粉丝。reputation“荣誉”；occupation“职业”；contribution“贡献”；civilization“文明”。根据句意选A。

　　6．选C　句意：他为那男孩的幸福所作的贡献将使他对生活在其中的这个世界有了充分的准备。equip“使准备；装备”，符合句意。intend sb.for ...“使某人专门成为……”；make“制造；制作”；provide“提供”，但其搭配应为：provide sth.for sb.。

　　7．选C　avoid后跟动词­ing形式作宾语；又因为主语one与surround之间为被动关系，故用动词­ing形式的被动形式。

　　8．选D　句意：总的说来，我觉得这部电影既感人又有趣，值得你花时间去看。in summary“总的说来；概括起来”，符合句意。in order“井然有序”；in peace“和平地；和睦地”；in return“作为报答；作为回报”。

　　9．选B　句意：为了让孩子接受更好的教育，父母常常要努力奋斗相当长的时间。struggle“拼搏；努力”，符合句意。observe“观察；遵守”；expand“伸展；(使)变大”；circulate“循环；流转”。

　　10．选D　if so“如果这样的话”。这里so替代的是上文的：you are free。

　　11．选B　句意：因为孩子的饮食习惯在以后的生活中很难改变，所以父母应在孩子小的时候就鼓励健康的饮食。分析题干可知，句子前后为因果关系，所以选择B。

　　12．选C　句意：“我遗憾地告诉你约翰已经被解雇了。”“我几乎不能相信我的耳朵。他是一个如此好的工人。”regret to tell意为“遗憾地告诉”，符合语境。

　　13．选A　句意：我妈妈不想找工作，她宁愿待在家里做一名家庭主妇。would rather后加动词应用动词原形。

　　14．选B　句意：“约翰怎么啦？他一直坐了好几个小时了。”“父亲寄来的明信片使他想家。”take up“拿起；占据；从事”；set off“出发；引起；使爆炸”；bring in“带来；引进”；build up“逐渐建立”。根据句意选B。

　　15．选A　句意：经过几次会谈，他们提出了一个大家都同意的好点子。super“特级的；超级的”，符合题意。gradual“逐步的”；fluent“流利的”；straight“直的”。

　　Ⅱ.

　　语篇解读：本文是一篇报道。文章介绍了美国各地日益流行的“生态城市农场Eco City Farms”。它不但可以带动生态社区，引领人们过上绿色健康的生活，更成为人们了解地球、了解食物的好去处。 1．选B　主旨大意题。通读全文特别是文章首段可知，本文就“‘生态城市农场’在美国各地日益流行”进行了相关介绍。故答案选B。

　　2．选C　细节理解题。根据第二段第一、二句“... is located near shopping centers, car repair shops and homes. The neighborhood is a working­class community.”可知，答案选C。

　　3．选A　观点态度题。根据第三、四段所使用的语言“the farm has attracted volunteers ... I like coming out here ...”“brings people together ... From the Eco City Farms people come to know ...”可知，作者对“生态城市农场”持积极乐观态度，对其很感兴趣。C项文中并未提到，B、D两项不符合文意。故答案选A。

　　4．选C　推理判断题。根据文章的主旨大意可知，“生态城市农场”并不是一个旅游项目，其目的也并不是教育人，文章并未以人为中心进行介绍，故可排除A、B、D三项。根据第三段倒数第二句中的“connect with the earth”，第四段最后一句中的“improving the soil with compost (肥料) made from food waste”及第五段中的“from the sun with solar panels. In winter, the green houses use a geothermal (地热) system”可推知，本文应来源自报纸的“环境”专栏。故答案选C。

　　Ⅲ.(1)relationship　(2)focus/center/concentration　(3)impress　(4)Displaying/Showing　(5)positive　(6)Turning/Referring　(7)appropriate　(8)strengthen/improve/enhance　(9)reliable/honest　(10)professionally