2017届高考英语一轮复习检测：Unit1 Festivals around the world （人教版必修3）Word版含答案

　　Ⅰ.单项填空

　　1．(2017·江西赣州高三下学期模拟考试)—I am afraid that my boss is not satisfied with my work.

　　—________ Nobody's saying you're not good at your job.

　　A．It doesn't matter.　B．Take it easy!

　　C．Forget it!

　　D．Go ahead.

　　2．(2017·成都第二次诊断)As the road to the airport is under reconstruction, we'd better ________ early to avoid

　　the traffic jam.

　　A．pay off

　　B．set off

　　C．put off

　　D．take off

　　3．________ not to miss the flight at 15：20, the manager set out for the airport in a hurry.

　　A．Reminding

　　B．Reminded

　　C．To remind

　　D．Having reminded

　　4．(2017·合肥市第二次模拟)—May I tell this to my close friend?

　　—No, you ________.Never let anybody else know about it.

　　A．needn't

　　B．shouldn't

　　C．mustn't

　　D．can't

　　5．(2017·河北唐山模拟)—How will she behave in case of our failure?

　　—She'll put the blame on us if it ________ badly.

　　A．turns up

　　B．turns down

　　C．turns off

　　D．turns out

　　6．In China, it is a traditional ________ to show respect to ancestors during the Qingming Festival.

　　A．belief

　　B．custom

　　C．strength

　　D．principle

　　7．(2017·山东十二校高三联考)It remains to be seen ________ the new president can relieve the fear ________ more and more workers will be laid off.

　　A．whether; that

　　B．how; why

　　C．what; that

　　D．whether; how

　　8．I ________ a lawyer about the agreement this morning, and he gave

　　me some advice.

　　A．awarded

　　B．admired

　　C．reminded

　　D．consulted

　　9．(2017·山西四校模拟)—We enjoyed the flowers in the park, and had ________ great fun yesterday.

　　—Great.But it's ________great pity that I didn't join you.

　　A．/; /

　　B．a; /

　　C．/; a

　　D．a; a

　　10．(2017·安庆高三模拟)The building project ________ next year is not easy ________ in time.

　　A．being carried out; to complete

　　B．carried out; to be completed

　　C．to be carried out; to complete

　　D．to be carried out; to be completed

　　11．Our government's plan to fight against air pollution will focus on ________ information and handling PM2.5.

　　A．expressing

　　B．representing

　　C．gathering

　　D．acknowledging

　　12．(2017·陕西五校一模)It's said that a special building will be built in Japan ________ the terrible earthquake which happened in March.

　　A．in place of

　　B．in memory of

　　C．in search of

　　D．in need of

　　13．My deskmate exercises regularly every day, so he is always ________ and studies efficiently.

　　A．energetic

　　B．confident

　　C．generous

　　D．reliable

　　14．(2017·天水一中检测)It just isn't fair; ________ I was working as a waiter last month,

　　my friends were lying on the beach.

　　A．whenever

　　B．though

　　C．for

　　D．while

　　15．(2017·潍坊市联合考试)Mo Yan's writing has ________ him a large audience, not only in China but overseas.

　　A．deserved

　　B．expanded

　　C．admitted

　　D．gained

　　Ⅱ.完形填空

　　(2017·吉林省长春市调研)For a long time I saw happiness as a huge banner (旗帜) across the finish line of a long race.I felt that only when I

　　__1__ certain things could I finally be happy in my life.Most of the time I felt like a tortoise believing that being slow and

　　__2__ would win the race.At other times I would

　　__3__ like a rabbit trying different side roads at a dangerous

　　__4__ hoping to reach that banner a little faster.__5__， I began to see that no matter how long I raced towards it, the banner was never any

　　__6__. I finally decided to

　　__7__ and take a break.It was then that I saw my

　　__8__ sitting beside me.

　　It had been with me as I

　　__9__ hard to support my family, as I played with my children and heard their

　　__10__ and even when I was

　　__11__ with my wife at my side looking after me.It had been with me as I raced towards that stupid banner.I just didn't have the

　　__12__ to see it.

　　There is an old Chinese proverb that says, “Tension is who you think you should be.__13__ is who you are.”Perhaps we all should stop our race towards the

　　__14__ life we think we should have and

　　__15__ the life we have now.Happiness will never be found under some banner far away.It will be found

　　__16__ your own heart, soul and mind.It will be found when you

　　__17__

　　that others love you just as you do.

　　Don't be a tortoise or a rabbit when it comes to your happiness.Be a playful puppy and carry your stick of

　　__18__ with you everywhere you go.__19__ yourself out of the race and realize that when it comes to love and happiness, you are

　　__20__ there.

　　1.A.forgot

　　　B．missed

　　C．overcame

　　D．accomplished

　　2．A.safe

　　B．steady

　　C．calm

　　D．quiet

　　3．A.act

　　B．run

　　C．jump

　　D．walk

　　4．A.place

　　B．height

　　C．speed

　　D．time

　　5．A.Generally

　　B．Gradually

　　C．Fortunately

　　D．Firstly

　　6．A.clearer

　　B．lower

　　C．closer

　　D．smaller

　　7．A.settle in

　　B．start off

　　C．stop by

　　D．sit down

　　8．A.happiness

　　B．goal

　　C．success

　　D．friendship

　　9．A.studied

　　B．fought

　　C．exercised

　　D．worked

　　10．A.laughter

　　B．complaints

　　C．stories

　　D．breathing

　　11．A.lonely

　　B．tired

　　C．sick

　　D．hungry

　　12．A.courage

　　B．chance

　　C．wisdom

　　D．strength

　　13．A.Stress

　　B．Relaxation

　　C．Failure

　　D．Pain

　　14．A.real

　　B．perfect

　　C．common

　　D．ordinary

　　15．A.enjoy

　　B．change

　　C．improve

　　D．create

　　16．A.from

　　B．on

　　C．over

　　D．in

　　17．A.realize

　　B．believe

　　C．hope

　　D．admit

　　18．A.sorrow

　　B．responsibility

　　C．fortune

　　D．joy

　　19．A.Carry

　　B．Make

　　C．Push

　　D．Take

　　20．A.never

　　B．still

　　C．already

　　D．ever

　　Ⅲ.阅读理解

　　(2017·蚌埠市5月高三模拟)It had been three months since Ms Miller had started teaching. She was gradually being able to understand all her students, except one, Bob. Bob was the only boy who came to school dressed untidily and sat in the class completely lost in his own world. His performance had been deteriorating steadily with every single day.

　　Ms Miller searched through the progress reports of Bob and was shocked to see Bob used to be the topper in his class. Bob's performance began to slowly decline when his mother fell ill.

　　He was doing badly in each and every subject when his mother died leaving him alone with his father, who was a businessman and had to travel always. Apart from his performance worsening gradually, Bob's nature too began to change. He had forgotten to laugh and showed no interest in any activity. All his friends had abandoned him.

　　One day, Bob was asked to stay back. Ms Miller asked him if he had any problem understanding his lessons. Gradually she began to give him a comfort zone so that he could talk and share.

　　After three weeks, she found Bob gradually improving. He was being able to answer the questions he previously failed. Every day after all the students went away, Ms Miller gave personal attention to Bob and began to spend time with him. Bob improved a lot over the next semester, showing definite signs of progress in his performance.

　　On a Friday, Bob came up to Ms Miller, handed her a box and requested her to open the box on Sunday. Sunday morning, curious, she opened it and saw a bottle of perfume, half filled. Together with it was a small letter, saying that this bottle of perfume used to be his mother's and he wished Ms Miller to wear it so that every time she was around, he could feel his Mom near him. He thanked her for everything. Ms Miller took the bottle of perfume in her hand and saw a new tag attached to it; it said “Happy Mother's Day！”

　　Ms Miller suddenly realized that it was not she who had made a difference to Bob's life but it was Bob who made her realize what true humanity is!

　　1．According to the text, Bob ________.

　　A．wore neat clothes all the time

　　B．was taller than any other one in his class

　　C．lost all of his friends after his mother's death

　　D．could always have his father for company at home

　　2．Paragraph 3 is mainly about ________.

　　A．why Ms Miller would like to help Bob

　　B．how Bob attracted Ms Miller's attention

　　C．what Ms Miller did to help Bob

　　D．where Bob could sit comfortably

　　3．The bottle of perfume given to Ms Miller ________.

　　A．was new and never used before

　　B．was presented on Mother's Day

　　C．made Bob a different student

　　D．showed Bob was grateful for Ms Miller

　　4．What does the author want to convey to us?

　　A．A teacher could change a student's life.

　　B．Family is the most important place for kids.

　　C．Children don't have to solve problems by themselves.

　　D．One should have sympathy for another's suffering and offer help.

　　答

　　案

　　Ⅰ.1.选B　句意：“我担心老板对我的工作不满意。”“不要紧张。没有人说你的工作没干好。”It doesn't matter.“没关系”，通常是对方道歉时的应答用语。Take it easy！“放松；不要紧张”，通常用于安慰别人。Forget it！“算了吧”，常用于否决别人的建议。Go ahead.“开始吧”，常用于同意某人的建议或请求。

　　2．选B　句意：因为通向机场的道路正在重建中，我们最好早点出发以避免交通堵塞。set off意为“出发”，符合题意。pay off意为“还清；成功”；put off意为“推迟”；take off意为“起飞；脱下”。故选B。

　　3．选B　句意：有人提醒经理不要错过15：20的航班，他匆忙出发去了机场。句子主语the manager与remind为逻辑上的被动关系，故排除A、C、D三项，因为这三项表主动，只有B项表被动。非谓语动词作状语，其逻辑主语要和句子主语保持一致。

　　4．选C　由“决不可以让其他任何人知道”可知选C，mustn't表示“不允许；不可以”，语气强烈。

　　5．选D　句意：“万一我们失败了，她会怎样呢？”“如果结果很糟糕的话，她会把责任推到我们身上。”turn out“结果(是)；原来(是)”，符合句意。turn up“开大；出现”；turn down“关小；拒绝”；turn off“关掉”。

　　6.选B　belief“信任；信心；信仰”；custom“习惯；风俗”；strength“强项；长处；力量”；principle“法则；原则；原理”。根据句意选B。

　　7．选A　句意：新任总统是否能减轻人们对越来越多的人将会失业的恐慌还有待观察。根据句意并分析句子成分可知，it为形式主语，第一空引导的主语从句是句子的真正主语，根据句意可知，应选whether；第二空引导的从句作the fear的同位语，且空处在同位语从句中不充当成分，故选that。

　　8．选D　award“授予；判定”；admire“赞美；钦佩；羡慕”；remind“提醒；使想起”；consult“咨询；请教；商量”。根据句意选D。

　　9．选C　句意：“昨天我们在公园里欣赏了花并且玩得很愉快。”“太好了。不过遗憾的是我没有加入你们。”have fun意为“玩得高兴”；It's a great pity that ...意为“……很可惜”。

　　10．选C　句意：明年将要实施的大楼工程要想按时完成并不容易。第一空为不定式的被动式作定语表示被动、将来；第二空为不定式作状语，用主动表示被动。

　　11．选C　句意：我们政府同空气污染作斗争的计划将以收集信息和控制PM2.5为重点。express“表达”；represent“代表”；gather“收集”；acknowledge“承认；感谢”。根据句意可知，应选C项。

　　12．选B　根据句意可知，修建特殊建筑物的目的应该是纪念此次大地震，故使用in memory of “纪念”。in place of “代替”； in search of “寻找”； in need of “需要”。

　　13．选A　energetic“充满活力的；精力充沛的；积极的”；confident“自信的；确信的”；generous“慷慨的；大方的”；reliable“可信赖的；可靠的”。根据句意选A。

　　14．选D　句意：这真不公平。上个月当我在做服务员的时候，我的朋友们正躺在沙滩上。表示“与此同时”用while，引导时间状语从句。

　　15．选D　句意：莫言的作品为他赢得了大量的国内外读者。根据句意可知应选gain，意思是“获得；赢得”。deserve“值得”；expand“扩大；扩展”；admit“承认”。

　　.1.选D　“我”觉得只有当“我”完成(accomplished)了某些事情后，最终在一生中“我”才是幸福的。

　　2．选B　大多数时候“我”感觉(自己)像一只乌龟，相信只要慢慢的稳稳的(steady)，就会赢得比赛。

　　3．选A　其他时间，“我”又像一只兔子一样，尝试不同的旁道。根据语境可知，act“做事，行动”正确。

　　4．选C　“我”以一种危险的速度(speed)前进，希望能更快一点儿到达那面旗帜。

　　5．选B　渐渐地(Gradually)，“我”开始发现无论“我”跑多远，那面旗帜从不曾更近一点儿。

　　6．选C　参见上题解析。closer“更近一点儿”，符合语境。

　　7．选D　最后，“我”决定坐下(sit down)来休息一下。

　　8．选A　就在那时，“我”看到幸福(happiness)就在“我”身边。根据文章第一句中的“happiness”可知，A项正确。

　　9．选D　当“我”努力工作(worked)来养家糊口时，当“我”和孩子们一起玩耍，听到他们的笑声(laughter)时，甚至当“我”生病(sick)妻子在身边照顾“我”时，幸福一直都在“我”身边。

　　10．选A　参见上题解析。

　　11．选C　参见9题解析。

　　12．选C　“我”只是没有看到这些身边的幸福的智慧(wisdom)。

　　13．选B　压力来自你对自己的期待，放松你会发现真实的自己。此处Relaxation“放松”和Tension“压力”对应，所以B项正确。

　　14．选B　也许我们大家都应该停止追求我们自己认为的应该拥有的完美生活的脚步，享受(enjoy)我们现在所拥有的生活。perfect“完美的”正确。

　　15．选A　参见上题解析。enjoy“享受”，符合语境。

　　16．选D　你会在你自己的心中，思想里，脑海中找到你想要的幸福。

　　17．选A　当你意识到(realize)其他人爱你就像你爱他们一样时，你就会感到幸福。

　　18．选D　在通往幸福的路上，不要做乌龟，也不要做兔子。要做一个顽皮的小狗，无论去哪里，都把自己的快乐(joy)的骨头带在身边。

　　19．选D　把自己从赛跑中解脱出来。take ...out of“从……中出来”，符合语境。

　　20．选C　谈及爱和幸福时，你已经(already)处在爱的包围和幸福的海洋里。

　　.1.选C　细节理解题。根据第二段第三句“He was doing badly ... when his mother died leaving him alone with his father ...”和本段最后一句“All his friends had abandoned him.”可知，母亲去世后，Bob所有的朋友都离他而去，故选C。

　　2．选C　段落大意题。通读本段可知，本段主要讲述了Ms Miller是如何帮助Bob在学业上逐渐获得提高的，故选C。

　　3．选D　推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段可知，这个香水瓶是Bob妈妈原来使用的，现在Bob将它当作礼物送给老师，是为了感激老师为他所做的一切，故选D。

　　4．选D　写作意图题。本文通过老师关爱和帮助一个学生，从而改变这个学生的故事来告诉我们，我们应该学会关爱别人，故选D。A项是这个故事的主要内容，而非作者的写作意图，故排除。