Ⅰ.单词速记
A.识记单词
1.________ (adj.)每年的;按年度计算的
(n.)
年刊;年鉴
2.________
(vt.)
当场见到;目击
(n.)
目击者;证人;证据
3.________
(prep.)
在……对面
(adj.)
相对的;相反的
4.________
(vi. & n.)
暂停;中止
5.________
(vi.)
逃避;逃跑
(vt.)
逃离
6.________
(vt.)
拖;拉;扯
7.________
(vt.)
催促;极力主张;驱策
8.________
(n.)
目标;靶;受批评的对象
9.________
(adj.)
〈口〉好的;整齐的;匀称的
10.________
(adj.)
狭窄的;有限的;狭隘的
11.________
(adj.)
锐利的;锋利的;敏捷的
12.________
(adj.)
浅的;肤浅的;浅显的
B.联想串记
13.________ (n.)住所;住宿→________ (vt.)提供住宿
14.________ (vt.)放弃;遗弃;抛弃→________ (adj.)被遗弃的;放纵的
15.________ (v.)思考;映射;反射→________ (n.)反射;反映
16.________ (adj.)意识到的;知道的→________ (n.)意识,觉悟
17.________ (vt.)恐吓 (vi.)受惊吓→________ (adj.)恐惧的;害怕的
答案:1.annual 2.witness 3.opposite 4.pause 5.flee
6.drag 7.urge 8.target 9.neat 10.narrow 11.sharp 12.shallow 13.accommodation;accommodate 14.abandon;abandoned 15.reflect;reflection 16.aware;awareness
17.scare;scared
.短语互译
1.在此期间;与此同时 ____________________
2.帮助(某人)摆脱困境或危难 ____________________
3.对……知道、明白;意识到…… ____________________
4.上下翻转 ____________________
5.吓死了 ____________________
6.阻挡 ____________________
7.draw near ____________________
8.sort out ____________________
9.aim at ____________________
10.be about to do sth. ____________________
11.ahead of ____________________
12.keep sb. from doing sth. ____________________
13.come on ____________________
答案:1.in the meantime 2.help (...) out 3.be/become aware of 4.upside down 5.(be) scared to death 6.hold up
7.靠近 8.整理;分类;收拾 9.瞄准 10.正要做某事 11.在……前面;领先 12.阻止某人做某事 13.加油,赶快
.典句忆析
A.完成句子
1.a time+when引导的定语从句
____________ (那个时期) the killer whales, or “killers” as they were then called, helped the whalers catch the baleen whales that were on their annual migration.
2.be about to+动词原形 表示即将发生的事情
This was the call that announced ____________ (即将有) a whale hunt.
3.see...being done看到……正在被
As we drew closer, I could ____________ (看见一条鲸鱼正在被攻击) by a pack of about six other killers.
4.with复合结构作状语
I'm sitting in the warm night air ______________ (手持一杯冷饮) and reflecting on the day—a day of pure magic!
5.动名词的复合结构作宾语
The fish didn't seem to ____________ (介意我在它们中间游动).
B.典句仿写
1.那个时候我迷恋网络游戏。
________________ computer games.
2.我们学校即将举办一场篮球赛。
A basketball match ________________.
3.我们碰巧看到他正被带到火车上。
We happened to ________________.
4.他手里拿着一朵玫瑰花在车站等候。
He is waiting at the station ________________.
5.我非常感谢你在我不在的时候照看我的孩子。
I am very grateful for/appreciate ________________.
答案:A.1.It was a time when 2.there was about to be 3.see a whale being attacked 4.with a cold drink in my hand
5.mind me swimming among them
B.1.It was a time when I was crazy about/was addicted to/was abandoned to
2.is about to be held in our school
3.see him being taken onto the train
4.with a rose in his hand
5.you looking after my child while I was away
.要点串记
运用所学语言基础知识,补充完整下面短文,并背诵之。
Yesterday morning on my way to school, I 1.________ (被吓死) by a running dog because the dog ran ahead of me very quickly and 2.________ (与此同时) I saw a speedy car 3.________ (远处). Suddenly the dog ran across the road and was run over by the car and I was a 4.________ (目击者) to this. Obviously the car driver 5.________ (没意识到) it for he didn't stop. What I saw made me 6.________ (反思) the road safety, but I didn't know whom to 7.________ (抱怨), and therefore I had no choice but to hurry on my way.
答案:1.was scared to death 2.in the meantime 3.in the distance
4.witness 5.wasn't aware of 6.reflect on 7.complain about
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