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2017届浙江省高考英语一轮复习基础晨记:选修8 Unit 5《Meeting your ancestors》

发布时间:2017-04-14  编辑:查字典英语网小编

  Ⅰ.单词速记

  A.识记单词

  1.________ (n.) 可能的选择

  (adj.)

  供选择的;其他的

  2.______

  (vt. & vi.)

  打断……讲话;打岔;暂时中断或中止

  3.________

  (vt.)

  假定;设想

  4.________

  (n.)

  种类;类别;范畴

  5.________

  (adv.)

  以……方式;不知怎么地

  6.________

  (vt.)

  删;删除

  7.________

  (n.)

  学院;学会;学术团体;院校

  8.________

  (vi. & vt.)

  加速;促进

  9.________

  (vt.)

  逮捕;吸引

  (n.)

  逮捕;拘留

  10.________

  (adj.)

  晕眩的;昏乱的;使人发晕或困惑的

  B.联想串记

  11.________ (n.)挨饿;饿死→________ (vi.)挨饿;饿死

  12.________ (n.)精确;准确→________ (adj.)准确的;精确的

  13.________ (v.)(使)锋利,尖锐;清晰→________ (adj.)锋利的,尖锐的→________ (n.)磨具,削具

  14.________ (adj.)凌乱的;脏的→________ (n.)凌乱,脏

  15.________ (n.)分析→________ (pl.)→________ (vt.)分析

  16.________ (n.)意义;意思;重要性;重要意义→________ (adj.)重要的

  17.________ (n.)分割;划分;分配;分界线→________ (v.)分割,划分,分配

  18.________ (vi. & vt.)鼓掌欢迎;赞赏→________ (n.)鼓掌

  19.________ (adj.)有技巧的;熟练的→________ (n.)技能,技巧

  答案:1.alternative 2.interrupt 3.assume 4.category

  5.somehow 6.delete 7.academy 8.accelerate 9.arrest 10.dizzy 11.starvation;starve 12.accuracy;accurate

  13.sharpen;sharp;sharpener 14.messy;mess 15.analysis;analyses;analyse 16.significance;significant 17.division;divide 18.applaud;applause 19.skilful;skill

  .短语互译

  1.不管;不顾 ________________

  2.至多;最多 ________________

  3.切碎 ________________

  4.受够了;饱受;厌烦 ________________

  5.向前看;为将来打算 ________________

  6.date back (to...) ________________

  7.arrest sb. for ________________

  8.with relief ________________

  9.keep out ________________

  10.turn to sb. for help ________________

  答案:1.regardless of 2.at most 3.cut up 4.fed up with 5.look ahead 6.追溯到;始于 7.因……而逮捕某人 8.欣慰地 9.阻止进入 10.向某人求助

  .典句忆析

  A.完成句子

  1.“must have+过去分词”表示“对过去的肯定猜测”。

  It ____________ (一定是) very uncomfortable.

  2.if only虚拟语气表示“要是……就好了”。

  ____________

  (要是……就好了) it could be just like last year!

  3.“had+过去分词...when...”表示“刚刚……这时……”

  She ____________

  (就要到达) her destination ________ (这时) a delicious smell arrested her progress and she stopped.

  4.only to do表示意想不到或令人失望的结果,意思是“结果却……”

  Abruptly she sat down, ____________

  (结果却被……搂了起来) by her laughing, shouting sister, Luna.

  B.典句仿写

  1.昨天晚上一定下雨了,地上很湿。

  _______________________________________________________

  2.如果我采纳了他的建议就好了!

  _______________________________________________________

  3.他刚走进教室,这时铃声响了。

  _______________________________________________________

  4.汤姆去游泳,却不幸被淹死了。

  _______________________________________________________

  答案:A.1.must have been 2.If only 3.had almost reached; when 4.only to be scooped up

  B.1.It must have rained last night, for the ground is wet.

  2.If only I had taken his advice!

  3.He had just entered the classroom when the bell rang.

  4.Tom went to swim, only to be drowned.

  .要点串记

  运用所学语言基础知识,补充完整下面短文,并背诵之。

  Davidson Black was a Canadian doctor who helped develop the techniques that 1.______ (导致) the discovery of the bones in the Zhoukoudian Caves, near Beijing. He was a 2.______ (专家) in the study of bones and found it challenging to 3.________ (寻找) and identify bones of early peoples. As the university in which he worked was aware of the 4.________ (重要意义) of his work, they gave him 5.________ (足够的) free time to do the research. And at last, it was his assistant, Pei Wenzhong, who made the discovery of these 6.________ (原始的) bones and 7.________ (削尖的) stone tools. Dr Davidson 8.________ (高度赞扬) Pei Wenzhong because of his talent and hard work.

  答案:1.led to 2.specialist 3.search for 4.significance

  5.ample 6.primitive 7.sharpened 8.thought highly of

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