2017届浙江省高考英语一轮复习基础晨记：必修1 Unit 3《Travel journal》

　　Ⅰ.单词速记

　　A．识记单词

　　1．________ (n. & vt.)运送；运输

　　2．________

　　(n.)

　　费用

　　3．________

　　(vt.)

　　说服；劝说

　　4．________

　　(adv.)

　　最后；终于

　　5．________

　　(n.)

　　时间表；进度表

　　(vt.)

　　为某事安排时间

　　6．________

　　(adj.)

　　顽固的；固执的

　　7．________

　　(n.)

　　旅行；旅程

　　8．________

　　(n.)

　　弯；拐角

　　(vt.)

　　使弯曲

　　(vi.)

　　弯身；弯腰

　　9．________

　　(n.)

　　态度；看法

　　10．________

　　(n. & vt.)

　　预测；预报

　　11．________

　　(n.)

　　保险

　　12．________

　　(n.)

　　风景；视野；观点；见解

　　(vt.)

　　观看；注视；考虑

　　13．________

　　(prep.)

　　在……下面

　　B．联想串记

　　14．________ (vt.)更喜欢；选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)→________ (n.)偏爱；爱好

　　15．________ (n.)不利条件；不便之处→________ (反义词)有利条件；优势

　　16．________ (vi.)毕业；(n.)大学毕业生→________ (n.)毕业；毕业典礼

　　17．________ (vt.)组织；成立→__________ (n.)组织者→________ (n.)组织→________ (adj.)有组织的

　　18．________ (vt.)决定；确定；下定决心→________ (adj.)坚决的；有决心的→________ (n.)决心

　　19．________ (adj.)可信赖的；可靠的→________ (vi.)依靠；依赖

　　答案：1.transport　2.fare　3.persuade　4.finally　5.schedule

　　6．stubborn　7.journey　8.bend　9.attitude　10.forecast　11.insurance　12.view　13.beneath　14.prefer；preference　15.disadvantage；advantage　16.graduate；graduation　17.organize；organizer；organization；organized　18.determine；determined；determination　19.reliable；rely

　　Ⅱ.短语互译

　　1．改变主意 ______________________

　　2．投降；屈服；让步 ______________________

　　3．照常 ______________________

　　4．张贴；搭建 ______________________

　　5．在午夜 ______________________

　　6．ever since ______________________

　　7．be fond of ______________________

　　8．care about ______________________

　　9．make up one's mind ______________________

　　10．at one point ______________________

　　答案：1.change one's mind　2.give in　3.as usual　4.put up

　　5．at midnight　6.从那以后　7.喜爱；喜欢　8.关心；忧虑；惦念　9.下决心；决定　10.在某处或某一时间；曾经

　　Ⅲ.典句忆析

　　A．完成句子

　　1．强调句型(It was... who/that...)

　　__________________ (是我姐姐) first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends.

　　2．insist＋宾语从句(从句中谓语动词使用(should) do)

　　Although she didn't know the best way of getting to places, she __________________ (坚持她自己组织) the trip properly.

　　3．主语＋be＋adj.＋不定式(主动形式表示被动意义)

　　When I told her __________________ (难以呼吸空气) and it would be very cold, she said it would be an interesting experience.

　　4．no matter引导让步状语从句

　　A determined person always tries to finish the job, __________________ (无论它多难)．

　　5．so...that...如此……以至于……

　　At one point we __________________ (太高了以至于) we found ourselves cycling through clouds.

　　B．典句仿写

　　1．________ Hollande ________ became the seventh president of France.

　　正是奥朗德成为法国第七任总统。

　　2．The government insisted that plans ________________ to help people who are out of work.

　　政府坚持应该制订计划帮助失业的人。

　　3．The book ________________； as a result, the students lost interest.

　　这本书很难理解，结果学生们失去了兴趣。

　　4．________________， I will insist on finishing the important task on time.

　　不管我有多累，我都会坚持按时完成这项重要任务。

　　5．The mother walked ________________ her daughter couldn't keep up with her.

　　妈妈走得太快，女儿都跟不上了。

　　答案：A.1.It was my sister who　2.insisted that she organize　3.the air would be hard to breathe　4.no matter how hard it is　5.were so high that

　　B．1.It was；who　2.(should) be made　3.is hard/difficult to understand　4.No matter how tired I am　5.so fast that

　　.要点串记

　　运用所学语言基础知识，补充完整下面短文，并背诵之。

　　Zhangjiajie is a famous national forest park in our country. So when my parents told me that we would make a trip there during the National Day holidays, I 1.________ ( 迫不及待地想 ) see the beautiful scenery there. At first, we planned to travel by air, but the 2.________ (车费)was so high that we 3.________ ( 改变主意) and then we traveled by train. When I saw the long steps and very high mountain at the foot of the mountain, I wanted to 4.________ ( 放弃) .But my father was determined and 5.________ ( 说服我去) climb the mountain, so I 6.________ (下决心) and tried my best to reach the top of the mountain. The next day, we heard there was a beautiful valley, but 7.________(很难到达). We insisted that we 8.________ (去) enjoy the beauty of the valley though we were not familiar with the surroundings. There were rapids and waterfalls 9.________ ( 到处). Then we got to a big forest and saw some special plants. What a wonderful trip it was!

　　答案：1.could hardly wait to　2.fare　3.changed our mind

　　4．give up　5.persuaded me to　6.made up my mind　7.it was difficult to get there　8.(should) go to　9.here and there