2017届浙江省高考英语一轮复习基础晨记：必修4 Unit 1《Women of achievement》

　　Ⅰ.单词速记

　　A．识记单词

　　1．________ (n.)　运动；战役

　　(vi.)

　　作战；参加运动

　　2．________

　　(n.)

　　荫；阴凉处

　　(vt.)

　　遮住光线

　　3．________

　　(adj.)

　　值得的；值得做的

　　4．________

　　(vt. & n．)

　　尊敬，尊重，敬意

　　5．________

　　(n.)

　　人群；观众

　　(vt.)

　　挤满；使拥挤

　　6．________

　　(n. & vt.)

　　支持；拥护

　　B．联想串记

　　7．________ (v.)举动，(举止或行为)表现→________ (n.)行为，举止，习性

　　8．________ (vt.)观察，观测，遵守→________ (n.)观察，观测

　　9．________ (v.)讨论，辩论，争论→________ (n.)争论，争辩，争吵

　　10．________ (vt.)鼓舞，激发，启示→________ (adj.)受到鼓舞的，有灵感的→________ (adj.)鼓舞人心的→________ (n.)鼓舞，灵感

　　11．________ (vi.)提到，针对，关系到　(vt. & vi.)参考，查阅→________ (n.)提及，涉及；参考，查阅

　　12．________ (vt.)计划，打算→________ (n.)打算，目的，意图

　　13．________ (adj.)考虑周到的→________ (v.)考虑，认为→________ (n.)考虑，体谅→________ (prep.)考虑到

　　14．________ (vt.)递送，生(小孩儿)，接生，发表(演说等)→________ (n.)投递，交货，分娩

　　答案：1.campaign　2.shade　3.worthwhile　4.respect

　　5．crowd　6.support　7.behave；behaviour　8.observe；observation　9.argue；argument　10.inspire；inspired；inspiring；inspiration　11.refer；reference　12.intend；intention　13.considerate；consider；consideration；considering　14.deliver；delivery

　　.短语互译

　　1．离开，启程，出发 __________________

　　2．(想法、问题等)涌上心头，涌入脑海 __________________

　　3．碰巧，凑巧 __________________

　　4．(偶然)遇见，碰见 __________________

　　5．继续，坚持 __________________

　　6．devote...to __________________

　　7．look down on/upon __________________

　　8．lead a．..life __________________

　　9．refer to __________________

　　10．fight for __________________

　　答案：1.move off　2.crowd in　3.by chance/accident　4.come across　5.carry on　6.把……奉献给　7.蔑视，瞧不起

　　8．过着……的生活　9.查阅，参考，谈到　10.为……而战

　　.典句忆析

　　A．完成句子

　　1．“only＋状语”置于句首的倒装句

　　Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months ________________ (使她得以开始自己的计划)．

　　2．once引导的条件状语从句

　　________ (一旦我停下来), it all comes ________ (涌上心头) and I remember the chimps in laboratories.

　　3．it作形式主语的主语从句

　　Suddenly ________ (我忽然想起) how difficult it was for a woman to get medical training at that time.

　　4．强调句(It is...that...)

　　Further reading made me realize that ________________(是苦干和决心以及她温和的天性) got her into medical school.

　　B．典句仿写

　　1．只有在他病重时，他才待在床上。

　　_______________________________________________________

　　2．我们一安顿下来，就一定请邻居来家里喝咖啡。

　　_______________________________________________________

　　3．我突然想起，我把她的生日给忘了。

　　_______________________________________________________

　　4．去年我和他是在他工作的工厂里见面的。

　　_______________________________________________________

　　答案：A.1.was she allowed to begin her project　2.Once I stop；crowding in　3.it hit me　4.it was hard work and determination as well as her gentle nature that

　　B．1.Only when he is seriously ill does he ever stay in bed.

　　2．Once we get settled, we must ask the neighbours in for coffee.

　　3．It hit me all of a sudden that I had forgotten her birthday.

　　4．It was in the factory where he worked that I met him last year.

　　.要点串记

　　运用所学语言基础知识，补充完整下面短文，并背诵之。

　　Hans is 1.________ (有成就的人)．He 2.________ (将他一生都奉献给) homeless children and his behavior 3.________ (赢得所有人的尊重). Recently, Hans was asked to 4.________ (做演讲) on the graduation in Harvard University. He said, “5.________ (照顾) children is an ordinary job, but don't 6.________ (看不起；轻视) ordinary jobs. Once you begin to do something, you must keep on with it, otherwise you will never achieve anything. Only when you are sixty and looking back on your life 6.________ (你才会意识到)whether you have done your best. And only when you can say you have tried your best will you 7.________ (对……感到满足) your life.”

　　答案：1.a man of achievement　2.has devoted all his life to

　　3．has won respect of all　4.deliver a speech　5.Caring for

　　6．look down upon/on　7.will you realize　8.be content with