2017届浙江省高考英语一轮复习基础巩固：必修4 Unit 1《Women of achievement》

　　Ⅰ.单词拼写

　　1．No matter which country you travel to, you should ________ (遵守) the law of the land.

　　2．Having a large family to ________ (支撑，养活), he took up two part­time jobs in his spare time.

　　3．He is such a great man that all of us show our ________ (尊敬) for him.

　　4．The little boy's bad ________ (行为，举止) at the party made his parents upset.

　　5．Her research showed the ________ (关系) between chimps and human beings.

　　6．Paul Robertson's ________ (成就) as both an actor and a concert performer gained his international recognition in the early 1940's.

　　7．We had an ________ (争论) about politics.

　　8．She is due to ________ (发表) a lecture on genetic engineering.

　　9．________ (激励) by the teacher's words, he is determined to study harder than before.

　　10．He thinks it ________ (值得的) to devote all his life to teaching since he has won great respect from his students.

　　答案：1.observe　2.support　3.respect　4.behaviour　5.connections　6.achievements　7.argument　8.deliver　9.Inspired

　　10．worthwhile

　　.完成句子

　　1．如今，越来越多的年轻人花太多的时间来上网。

　　Nowadays more and more young people________ ________ ________

　　________ ________surfing the Internet.

　　2．尽管穷，他们也不应该受到轻视。

　　Although poor, they should not________ ________ ________ ________.

　　3．冬季流感爆发时要尽可能多喝些水。

　　When flu broke out in winter, drink________ ________ ________ ________ ________.

　　4．当人群涌入时，我碰巧遇见一位朋友。

　　When the people________ ________， I______ ________a friend of mine.

　　5．只有当我长大成人的时候，我才会嫁给一个我爱的人。

　　Only after I grow up________ ________ ________a man that I love.

　　答案：1.devote too much time to　2.be looked down upon/on　3.as much water as possible　4.crowded in; came across　5.can I marry

　　.作文练笔

　　先将下面几个句子翻译成英语，然后连成一篇小短文。

　　1．我在一家书店碰巧翻了一本书。

　　2．这本书专门供家长使用。

　　3．书中有一些建议，如：如何教育孩子举止得体，尊敬他人等。

　　4．这本书谈及到一些家长和孩子。

　　5．在这本书的帮助下他们取得了很大的成就。

　　6．我认为这是一本值得读的好书。

　　________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

　　答案：

　　One day, I came across a book in the bookshop by chance which was intended for parents. There were some tips in the book, such as to teach children how to behave themselves, to respect others and so on. In addition, the book referred to some parents and their children who had made great achievements in support of this book. All in all, I think that it is worthwhile to read the book.

　　方法与思考

　　本节聚焦：阅读理解题答题策略(一)

　　如何做细节理解题

　　1．直接信息题

　　直接信息题能直接从原文中找到信息，而且选项和原文在语言表述上也没有大的变化，有时候仅仅在表达方式上稍作转化。

　　2．间接信息题

　　间接信息题能够在文章中找到信息，但原文信息又不是做题所直接需要的。这时需要考生对原文信息进行合理的加工处理，并在此基础上进行简单的推理或鉴别。它是介于细节理解题和推理判断题之间的一种题型。

　　3．综合信息题

　　这类题目往往涉及文章的几句话或几个段落，因此要求考生把原文所提供的信息综合起来分析，而不能断章取义，也不能张冠李戴。

　　典例

　　While you are online, there are plenty of perfectly legal sites where you can listen to music for free.

　　This gives you the chance to listen to music before buying it, discover new music, and create great online playlists that you can share with others.

　　The Sixty One

　　Tile Sixty One is devoted to showcasing obscure artists of all genres. There's a range of musical styles from classical to rock and roll, folk to jazz, and everything in between. Don't expect to find big name musicians on here; you're more likely to find the musicians playing at local coffee shops than bands you hear on the radio. You_can_find_fantastic_music_that_you_would_never_have_heard_of_otherwise.

　　Playlist

　　Playlist has an enormous library, so you can create playlists with almost any musician you can think of.

　　They have both some lesser known artists and big names, so you have a really good selection. The worst part: Due to licensing laws, many of the songs on Playlist are now restricted to certain countries. So_unless_you_live_inside_the_US,_you're_likely_to_find_all_of_your_favourite_songs.

　　Pandora

　　Pandora is an intelligent Internet radio site. Basically, as you listen, you can give each song a thumbs up or thumbs down. You_can_create_your_own_radio_station_that_only_plays_music_you_like._The_best_part:_It_listens_to_your_opinion,_so_that_after_a_while_it's_only_playing_music_you_like,_but the list is always changing and expanding.

　　1．If you enjoy listening to some new music, you can pay a visit to ________.

　　A．My Space

　　B．Playlist

　　C．The Sixty One

　　D．Pandora

　　解析：细节理解题。根据文中第二段最后一句可知，在这个网站能找到以前从没听过的音乐。

　　答案：C

　　2．You can't listen to the music on Playlist because ______.

　　A．it is only open to those who are in the United States

　　B．you are not one of the members of the website

　　C．you can't create any playlists with the musicians

　　D．the music is played only by the local people

　　解析：细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句可以推知，你不能听该网站的音乐，是因为它只对居住在美国的人开放。

　　答案：A

　　3．Pandora is different from the other websites of music in that ________.

　　A．listening to music is free of charge

　　B．you can find music played by the musicians

　　C．it is built according to your suggestions

　　D．you can enjoy any of your favourite music

　　解析：推理判断题。根据第四段的内容可知，该网站最大的特点是你可以根据自己的喜好欣赏音乐，由此推知，在这里你可以欣赏到你喜欢的音乐。

　　答案：D