2017届浙江省高考英语一轮复习基础巩固：选修7 Unit 1《Living well》

　　Ⅰ.单词拼写

　　1．He was just not ________ (适合的) for the job.

　　2．The space available is not ________ (足够的) for our needs.

　　3．Her ________ (缺席) meant that she had to give up such a good position.

　　4．He didn't get ________ (恼怒) with you for your behavior.

　　5．He makes every effort to ________ (造福) mankind.

　　6．The remote desert area is ________ (可进入的) only by helicopter.

　　7．We have had to ________ (适应) quickly to the new system.

　　8．The concert is ________ (指挥) by a famous musician.

　　9．The little boy was anxious to join his ________ (同伴) in playing football in the playground.

　　10．One of his ________ (雄心，目标) is to become a doctor.

　　答案：1.suitable/fit　2.adequate　3.absence　4.annoyed

　　5．benefit　6.accessible　7.adapt　8.conducted　9.companions　10.ambitions

　　Ⅱ.完成句子

　　1．________ ________ ________(总而言之), he is a noble man who cares little for himself.

　　2．He will go to look for a job next week；________ ________ ________(也就是说), he has graduated from college.

　　3．She takes private pupils________ ________ ________(也)teaching in school.

　　4．We were________ ________ ________(上气不接下气)when we reached the top of the tower.

　　5．The decision was made________ ________ ________(我不在时)．

　　答案：1.All in all　2.in other words　3.as well as　4.out of breath　5.in my absence

　　Ⅲ.作文练笔

　　先将下面几个句子翻译成英语，然后连成一篇小短文。

　　1．我妈妈爬山的时候比我还快，从没见她有上气不接下气的时候。

　　2．当别人问秘诀时，她说：“我天天打太极，太极对健康非常有益。”

　　3．刚学时动作做不好，很多人都取笑她，但她并不介意。

　　4．慢慢地，她和别人做得一样好了。

　　5．特别是要学会开心地生活，换句话说，不要为一点点小事(trifles)就生气。

　　6．总之，只有快乐生活每一天，你才能健康。

　　________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

　　答案：

　　When we go climbing, my mother is faster than I and she is never out of breath. When asked the secret, she said, “I practise Taiji every day. It is very beneficial to health.” At first, she could not do it very well and many people made fun of her but it never bothered her. Gradually, she could do it as well as others. She said that one must learn to live happily; in other words, don't be annoyed at any trifles. All in all，only by living happily every day can you be healthy.

　　方法与思考

　　本节聚焦：书面表达的答题策略(二)

　　如何写好议论文

　　议论文写作口诀：

　　议论文写作讲道理，提出观点是前提，

　　观点之后来论证，最后总结一两句。

　　议论文的写作步骤：一是“引言”，即提出中心论点；二是主体段，即论证的过程，可以使用because，if等连词来论证某一观点；三是作出结论，可以用一两句话进行总结。

　　典例

　　(2017·江西高考)

　　某英文报社举办以“I Like Reading”为主题的征文活动，你打算投稿。请根据以下要点写一篇短文：

　　1.你为什么喜欢读书；

　　2.你喜欢读哪一类的书(例如：历史、科学、文学等)？请给出至少两个理由。

　　注意：词数120左右。

　　审题——抓住信息，快速推断

　　项目 结论

　　体裁

　　话题

　　时态

　　人称

　　定点——把握要点，遣词造句

　　第1段：列明喜欢读书的原因

　　【信息】喜欢读书

　　【点拨】摆明论点，陈述论据；转化为第一人称并陈述理由

　　【运用】(1)阅读是我的嗜好。(翻译)

　　_______________________________________________________

　　(2)在我的生活中，书就像聪明的老师和好朋友，我从来没有停止对读书的热爱。

　　一般表达：I can never stop the love for reading. Books are like wise teachers and good friends in my life.

　　高级表达：(用连词合并句子)

　　_______________________________________________________

　　第2段：喜欢读的书的种类

　　【信息】历史、科学、文学等

　　【点拨】举例论述，适当增加细节，以使行文连贯

　　【运用】(3)对我们来说有各种各样的书要去选择，像历史书、科学书、文学书等。

　　There are a variety of books for us to choose from, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.

　　(4)但是对我来说最感兴趣的是文学书，尤其是那些著名作家写的书。

　　But ________________ is literary books, especially those by famous writers.

　　第3段：摆明喜欢读某种书的理由，得出阅读带来好处的结论

　　【运用】(5)一方面，它们有助于提高我的写作能力并开阔视野。另一方面，它们能丰富我的生活，给我的生活带来快乐。

　　______________， they help to improve my writing skills and broaden my horizons. ______________________________

　　(6)在阅读的时候内心得到极大的平静，这难道不是一种快乐吗？

　　Isn't it a pleasure to have great calm in mind ______________？

　　【注意事项】1.议论文是用来论述某个道理、阐明某种观点的一种文体。它通过摆事实、讲道理、辨是非来表达作者的见解和主张。近几年的高考书面表达中，其主要命题形式是以表格式和提纲式来呈现写作材料的。

　　2．本文是一篇议论文。给出的要点简练、清晰、概括性强，需要考生细致审题，深刻理解要点含义，依据议论文的体裁特点，恰当运用论证语言，从论点、论据、结论三方面阐释喜欢阅读的理由、喜欢阅读的书目类型以及理由等。论述时要论证合理，得出的结论恰当，水到渠成。

　　3．常用套语，(1)陈述理由：because of，because，as a result of，therefore，so that等；(2)过渡性语言：as we know，as far as...，what's more，moreover，furthermore，however等；(3)不同观点的论证：for one thing, for another，some...some/others...，on the one hand，on the other hand等；(4)举例或列举：for example/instance，such as等；(5)结论性用语：as a result，in conclusion，draw a conclusion，all in all等。

　　成篇——衔接过渡，连句成篇

　　________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

　　答案：议论文；我喜欢读书；一般现在时；第一人称

　　(1)Reading is my favorite hobby.

　　(2)I can never stop the love for reading because books are like wise teachers as well as good friends in my life.

　　(3)like history books,

　　science books, literary books and so on

　　(4)what interests me most

　　(5)For one thing; For another, they can enrich my life and provide me with great fun.

　　(6)while you are reading

　　I Like Reading

　　Reading is my favorite hobby. I can never stop the love for reading because books are like wise teachers as well as good friends in my life. As we know, books are the source of knowledge. I benefit a great deal from reading.

　　There are a variety of books for us to choose from, like history books, science books, literary books and so on. But what interests

　　me

　　most

　　is

　　literary

　　books, especially those by famous writers.

　　For one thing, they help to improve my writing skills and broaden my horizons. For another, they can enrich my life and provide me

　　with

　　great

　　fun. Isn't

　　it

　　a pleasure to have great calm in mind while you are reading?