2017届河北省高考英语单项选择一轮练习（5）

　　河北省玉田县2017高考英语单项选择一轮练习（5）

　　Ⅰ.单项填空

　　1．Doctor Nathan is said to have been ________to researching into wild animals in

　　Africa for more than ten years.

　　A．absorbed

　　B．devoted

　　C．concentrated

　　D．engaged

　　答案　B　[表示“投身于，全神贯注于……”有如下结构：be absorbed in；be devoted to；be engaged in；concentrate on。故四个选项中只有devote和to搭配使用。]

　　2．The boy is so shy that he can't ________very well ________others.

　　A．communicate；to

　　B．communicate；with

　　C．get along；to

　　D．deal；with

　　答案　B　[communicate sth to sb把某事传达给某人；communicate with sb与某人交流；get along well with sb和某人相处很好；deal with对付，处理。根据题目结构和形容词shy判断“他不善于和别人交流”，所以B项正确。D项不符合本题逻辑。]

　　3. Children are tired of learning often because they are________to do better than they can, both at school and at home.

　　A. suggested

　　B. expected

　　C. hoped

　　D. helped

　　答案　B　[本题考查动词的用法。suggest意为“建议，暗示”；hope意为“希望”；expect意为“期待”，be expected to do sth.意为“被指望做某事”。语境表示“他们总是被期待着比他们所能够的做得更好”。]

　　4．You may have one of these；in other words，you may have ________you choose.

　　A．whichever

　　B．wherever

　　C．whenever

　　D．no matter which

　　答案　A　[空格处所填词既要作have的宾语，同时又作choose的宾语，排除D项；根据前半句意思判断，表示“在一定范围内选择”，因此选A项。]

　　5．Though in his seventies，the old man is still as ________as a young man and hates

　　sitting around doing nothing all day.

　　A．enthusiastic

　　B．energetic

　　C．talkative

　　D．sensitive

　　答案　B　[表示“尽管七十多岁了，那位老人仍然像年轻人一样充满活力，不愿意整天坐着无所事事”，energetic精力充沛的，充满活力的，有力的，符合题意。]

　　6．—Another beer，OK?

　　—________The same again，please.

　　A．Not really.

　　B．Not likely.

　　C．Why not?

　　D．Don’t bother.

　　答案　C　[考查交际用语。“再来一杯啤酒，怎么样？”“为什么不？再来一杯同样的。”Why not在口语中主要表示同意或赞成，意为“好的，可以呀，为什么不呢”。Not really表示轻微的否定，相当于No或Not very much；Not likely“绝对不会”；Don’t bother“别费事儿了。”不合题意。]

　　7．Professor Smith will come here to give a speech.All the preparations must be________before 5 o’clock.

　　A．in time

　　B．in sight

　　C．in place

　　D．in control

　　答案　C　[考查介词短语。根据语意可知，应用in place“准备就绪，准备妥当”。in time“及时，来得及”；in sight“看得见”；in control“管理，控制”。]

　　8．—Could I use your computer for a few moments，please?

　　—________.I'm not using it myself.

　　A．Come on

　　B．It depends

　　C．Go ahead

　　D．That's great

　　答案　C　[A项意思是“赶快，快点”；B项意思是“视情况而定”；C项意思是“好吧，可以”；D项意思是“太好了”。根据题意选C，表示“可以”，即同意某人做某事。]

　　9．—Do you think the phone is genuine?

　　—I don’t think it________be a fake，as this shop has a very good reputation.

　　A．must

　　B．can

　　C．might

　　D．would

　　答案　B　[考查情态动词。语意：——你认为这部手机是正品吗？——我认为它不可能是假货，因为这家店有非常好的信誉。根据语意可知，应选择can，I don’t think中的否定是否定转移，can用于否定句表示“不可能”。]

　　10．Fred is second to none in math in our class，but ______，he hardly passed the final

　　math exam.

　　A．as a matter of fact

　　B．as usual

　　C．right away

　　D．believe it or not

　　答案　D　[句意“在我们班弗雷德的数学首屈一指，但是信不信由你，他几乎没有通过数学期末考试”。A项意为“实际上，事实上”；B项意为“像往常一样”；C项意为“立刻，马上”；D项意为“信不信由你”。]

　　11．—Can I have a talk with you at about 4 this afternoon，Mr Black?

　　—All right，I ________from a conference by then.I will be waiting for you.

　　A．will have come back

　　B．will come back

　　C．have come back

　　D．will be coming back

　　答案　A　[根据答语中的“by then”和“I will be waiting for you.”可知，此处表示的是到将来某个时间之前已经完成的动作，故用将来完成时态。]

　　12．________，I have to put it away and focus my attention on study this week.

　　A．However the story is amusing

　　B．No matter amusing the story is

　　C．However amusing the story is

　　D．No matter how the story is amusing

　　答案　C　[从句子的结构看，这里表示的是让步关系，no matter how或however应位于amusing之前，故选C。]

　　13．The production plan was fulfilled ________.

　　A．head of time

　　B．before time

　　C．ahead of time

　　D．time ahead

　　答案　C　[句意“生产计划提前完成了”。表示“时间提前”应使用ahead of time，它常在句中作状语。而head是名词，before time是汉语中的说法，故C为正确答案。]

　　14．Mr Smith，______of the ______speech，started to read a novel.

　　A．tired；boring

　　B．tiring；bored

　　C．tired；boring

　　D．tiring；boring

　　答案　A　[形容词短语修饰主语Mr Smith，故使用tired；修饰名词speech，应选boring，因此A为正确答案。句意：由于讨厌这令人厌烦的演讲，史密斯先生开始阅读一本小说了。]

　　15．—Could you meet me at the airport?

　　—I'd like to，but I ________Shanghai when you return.

　　A．will have left

　　B．was leaving

　　C．will leave

　　D．have left

　　答案　A　[由句意可知，表示将要完成的动作，故A为正确答案。]

　　1．He was very busy, and _____ he didn’t go to the party that night．

　　A．however

　　B．otherwise

　　C．therefore

　　D．anyhow

　　．sacrifices for the country were never officially _____, which made all of us feel discouraged．

　　A．acknowledged

　　B．appealed

　　C．recommended

　　D．commanded

　　33．’s death, the old lady _____ sit at the window, deep in thought．

　　A．would

　　B．should

　　C．could

　　D．might

　　34．You job here is only _____, for you will be removed from it when we have a proper post for you．

　　A．permanent

　　B．C．temporary

　　D．fundamental

　　Would you be able to go to the party ?

　　—

　　I have to pick up my friend at the airport．

　　A．I’d love to．

　　B．I’m afraid not．

　　C．Absolutely!

　　D．Why not?

　　36、.He can imgine ___ his sister has been living since her husband died.

　　A. what a lonely life

　　B. what lonely a life

　　C. how a lonely life

　　D. how lonely the life

　　37、.How many more deaths will it take ______ the authorities of the need to test these drugs ?

　　A. convincing

　　B. to be convinced

　　C. to convince

　　D. being convinced

　　38、.There are many things we need _____ before we buy an experisive product.

　　A. taking into account

　　B. to take into account

　　C. to be taken into account

　　D. to be taking into account

　　39、Our parents work hard to support us so as to make us a knowledgeable person! We should _____!

　　A. not to let them down

　　B. not let them alone

　　C. not let them down

　　D. not to let them out

　　40、. The old lady was seriously ill for a long time , but she managed to _____ with careful nursing in hospital.

　　A.pull through

　　B. pull down

　　C. pull in

　　D. pull up

　　【参考答案】

　　31-35 CAACB

　　36--40 ACBCA

　　46. If you can make

　　the teachers teach yours, you’ll make rapid progress.

　　A. that

　　B. what

　　C which

　　D. who

　　47. ____ only 20 minutes to go before the train left, I felt uneasy in the taxi to the railway station.  

　　A. For

　　B. With

　　C. As           D. Because

　　48. AIDS is said__________the biggest health challenge to both men and women in that area next few years.  A．that it is

　　B．to be

　　C．that it has been

　　D．to have been

　　. --- An ant has two stomachs --- one for itself, one for others.

　　--- Really? Quite interesting. I ____

　　anything about it.

　　A. don’t know

　　B. have known

　　C. haven’t known

　　D. didn’t know

　　50. How long do you think it will be ________ the computer company puts forward a new product? A. before   

　　B. since   

　　C. until   

　　D. that

　　51. ---Would you like a cigarette ? ---sorry, It’s weeks

　　I smoked

　　A before

　　B after

　　C

　　since

　　D

　　until

　　52.－Can I pay the bill by check? －Sorry, sir. But it is the management rule of our hotel that payment ___ be made in cash.  A．shall B．need C．will D．can

　　. The scientists are able to _______accurately when the spaceship will reach the moon.  

　　A．accumulate B．calculate C．appoint D．estimate

　　.－You couldn’t have chosen a better way to solve the issue, I think.－________.  A．Well, nothing much B．Oh, don’t complain about it  C．Sorry, but I’ll find a better one D．Thanks a lot.

　　. I always take something to read when I go to the doctor`s ____I have to wait. A. in case  

　　B so that   

　　C in order  

　　D  as if 

　　56. ______ we really don’t like jazz very much, we feel his playing quite impressive.

　　A. As

　　B. Since

　　C. If

　　D. While

　　57. Many journalists from abroad will ___the progress of Asian Games in Guangzhou next month.

　　A. follow

　　B. take

　　C. occur

　　D. seize

　　58. The girl hid herself under the table ______ she could see everything taking place in the room.

　　A. after which

　　B. from where

　　C. from which

　　D. in where

　　59. The head of the company promised to deal with matters of this sort __

　　he returned to his office.

　　A. until

　　B. while

　　C. by the time

　　D. the moment

　　60. A good teacher must ______ to his students the importance of a proper learning method.

　　A. get through

　　B. get across

　　C. get away

　　D. get over

　　【参考答案 】 46—50

　　BBBDA

　　51—55 CABDA

　　56—60 DABDB

　　【厦门外国语学校高三英语月考】

　　单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

　　从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。— Michael was late for Mr. Smith’s oral class this morning.

　　— _________? As far as I know, he never came late to class.

　　A. How come

　　B. So what

　　C. Why not

　　D. Guess what

　　22. Do you think there can be any funds __________ to assist teachers who want to attend the conference?

　　A. effective

　　B. acceptable

　　C. competent

　　D. available

　　23. What is the __________ of having the newly-built road reconstructed? I just can’t understand.

　　A. need

　　B. matter

　　C. sense

　　D. opinion

　　24. — I just don’t know how to use the word “otherwise”.

　　— Well, I guess it will be of help if you __________ the dictionary.

　　A. look up

　　B. check in

　　C. refer to

　　D. search for

　　25. Lily strongly believed that she would ___________ lawyer after she graduated from university.

　　A. turn

　　B. become

　　C. grow

　　D. make

　　26. Miss Li _______ as a secretary for five years in the company, and now she is general manager of it.

　　A. serves

　　B. served

　　C. has served D. had served

　　27. — I wonder __________ great fun it would be if the play were acted out in Minnan dialect.

　　— Yeap! I just can’t wait to watch the performance!

　　A. how

　　B. what

　　C. however

　　D. whatever

　　28. We have faith that the project, if __________ according to plan, will definitely work out well.

　　A. carrying out

　　B .being carried out

　　C. carried out

　　D. to be carried out

　　29. The baseball team has been doing well this season, so they

　　win the championship.

　　A. should

　　B. might

　　C. would

　　D. could

　　30. — The terrible accident is under investigation.

　　— Actually, quicker action _________ those workers trapped in the mine.

　　A. might have saved

　　B. must have saved

　　C. should have saved

　　D. could have saved

　　31. It is ___________ the customers’ needs that has made chain stores so popular in big cities in China.

　　A. meeting

　　B. met

　　C. to have met

　　D. being met

　　32. After graduation I’d like to find a job _________ I can use what I have learnt at school.

　　A. whose

　　B. which

　　C. where

　　D. that

　　33. The 3G cell-phone must be of great use to ______ wants to get the information through the Internet quickly.

　　A. who

　　B. whoever

　　C. no matter who

　　D. whom

　　34. At the foot of the Alps where there is a lake named Schwansee __________.

　　A. the New Swan Stone Castle stands

　　B. stands the New Swan Stone Castle

　　C. does the New Swan Stone Castle stand

　　D. there the New Swan Stone Castle stands

　　35. The government has taken some measures to solve the shortage of electricity, but it may be some time _________ the situation improves.

　　A. since

　　B. when

　　C. unless

　　D. before

　　【参考答案】21—25 ADCCA

　　26—30 BBCAD

　　31—35 ACBBD