2017届江苏省高考英语单项选择一轮练习（4）

　　江苏省扬州市2017高考英语单项选择一轮练习（4）及答案

　　Ⅰ.单项填空

　　1．The man we followed suddenly stopped and looked around as if ________whether he was going in the right direction.

　　A．seeing

　　B．having seen

　　C．to see

　　D．to have seen

　　答案　C　[句意：我们跟踪的那个男人突然停下来环顾四周，好像在看他是否走对了方向。停下来的目的是要看看，故用不定式表目的，故选C。]

　　2．—Is there any possibility of the film ________in Paris International Festival?

　　—Not in the least，because audience generally think little of it.

　　A．trying out

　　B．tried out

　　C．to try out

　　D．being tried out

　　答案　D　[句意：——这部影片有可能在巴黎国际节试映吗？——根本不可能，因为观众普遍不看好它。of后接动名词的复合结构表被动含义。]

　　3．The boy ________his breakfast in order to get to school on time.

　　A．choked down

　　B．choked back

　　C．choked off

　　D．choked up

　　答案　A　[choke down硬咽(食物)；choke back忍住，抑制；choke off打发走；除掉；抑制；choke up阻塞，噎住。句意：这个男孩匆忙地吃完早餐，以便按时到达学校。]

　　4．How much you earn is not very important.It is how you earn the money that________.

　　A．counts

　　B．values

　　C．minds

　　D．means

　　答案　A　[考查动词辨析。题干中含有强调句型。句意：你挣多少钱不重要，重要的是你如何挣的钱。count“有重要意义”；value“估价；珍视”；mind“留心，注意；照顾”；mean“意味着”。故A项符合句意。]

　　5.Thanks to Dr.Yuan Longping，the output of rice________steadily in China in the past few years.

　　A．increased

　　B．has been increasing

　　C．is increasing

　　D．increases

　　答案　B　[考查时态。句意：多亏了袁隆平博士，在过去的几年里，中国的稻米产量一直在稳步地增长。根据句意可知，稻米产量在过去几年里一直在增长，并且有可能继续增长。应用现在完成进行时。故答案为B。]

　　6.Obviously，TV plays an important part in people’s lives，for it brings us________images from around the world.

　　A．casual

　　B．visual

　　C．gradual

　　D．spiritual

　　答案　B　[考查形容词辨析。句意：显然，电视在人们的生活中起着很重要的作用，因为它给我们带来来自全世界的视频图像。casual“漫不经心的，随便的”；visual“视觉的，看得见的”；gradual“渐渐的，逐步的”；spiritual“精神上的，心灵的”。答案为B。]

　　7．—O'Neal works hard.

　　—So he does.He is often seen ________heavily before his teammates have even arrived at practice.

　　A．to be sweated

　　B．sweated

　　C．be sweated

　　D．sweating

　　答案　D　[句意：——奥尼尔很刻苦。——是的，他很刻苦。有人经常看见他在队友来训练前已经大汗淋漓了。此处是see sb doing sth的被动语态，故选D。]

　　8．He hurried to the booking office only ________that all the tickets have been sold out.

　　A．to be told

　　B．to tell

　　C．told

　　D．telling

　　答案　A　[句意：他匆忙赶到售票处，结果被告知所有的车票均已售出。only to do表出乎意料的结果。他是被告知，故选A。]

　　9．________there were more people donating money to charity collections!

　　A．Only if

　　B．If only

　　C．What if

　　D．How about

　　答案　B　[句意：要是有更多的人捐款给慈善机构就好了！if only要是……

　　就好了。]

　　10．I can't understand ________a decision until it is too late.

　　A．him to postpone to make

　　B．his postpone to make

　　C．him to postpone making

　　D．his postponing making

　　答案　D　[understand后跟doing；postpone后跟doing。]

　　11．I'll never forget the days________I worked hard at my lessons in Senior Three，________changed my whole life.

　　A．that；which

　　B．when；which

　　C．which；when

　　D．when；that

　　答案　B　[考查定语从句。句意：我永远也不会忘记我高三时努力学习的日子，它改变了我的人生。第一个空前的the days是先行词，后面的定语从句缺少时间状语，故用关系副词when。逗号之后为非限定性定语从句，从句中缺少的是主语，故选用关系代词which，答案为B。]

　　12．The police officers are on duty during the Spring Festival________people can live a peaceful and happy festival.

　　A．in case

　　B．as if

　　C．in order that

　　D．only if

　　答案　C　[考查状语从句。句意：为了让人们度过一个平安、快乐的节日，警察们在春节期间仍然值班。in case“免得，以防”；as if“好像”；in order that“为了”；only if“只有”。答案为C。]

　　13．________heavily，the ship sank quickly into water，resulting in only a few people surviving.

　　A．Loading

　　B．To load

　　C．Having been loaded

　　D．To be loaded

　　答案　C　[本题考查的是非谓语动词的用法。非谓语动词在句中作原因状语，the ship和load之间的关系是被动关系，根据sink和load之间的关系可以判断load的动作发生在sink之前，说明此动作已经发生过了，所以C项是正确答案。非谓语动词to do形式多表示某动作将要发生。 句意：船装载过多，沉入海底，导致只有少数乘客生还。]

　　14．—Have you come to an agreement?

　　—No，we haven't discussed the matter________.

　　A．in case

　　B．in total

　　C．in common

　　D．in detail

　　答案　D　[in detail表示“详细地”。后半句表示“没有，我们还没有详细地讨论这个问题”。]

　　15．When he tried to make a ________，he found that the hotel that he wanted was completely filled because of a convention.

　　A．complaint

　　B．claim

　　C．reservation

　　D．decision

　　答案　C　[句意：当他试图预订房间时，发现那个旅店因为有一个会议已经客满了。reservation预订，与题意吻合。]

　　Can I pay by credit card?

　　梇es, _________.

　　A. with pleasure

　　B. take care

　　C. no problem

　　D. don_’t mention it

　　2. You can be ______ success, but you don’t need to be ______ Bill Gates to be successful.

　　A. a; a

　　B. the; /

　　C. the; the

　　D. /; the

　　3. The school rules state that no child _______ be allowed out of the school during the day unless they are with an adult.

　　A. shall

　　B. will

　　C. need

　　D. might

　　4. The bad weather is reported _______ the passenger plane crash in Iran on January 9.

　　A. to contribute to

　　B. contributing to

　　C. contributed to

　　D. to have contributed to

　　5. _______ winning Video of the Year, Lady Gaga also took home another seven prizes.

　　A. Owing to

　　B. Instead of

　　C. In addition to

　　D. According to

　　6. The pain is gone after weeks of the operation, but the scar _____.

　　A. stops

　　B. remains

　　C. pauses

　　D. leaves

　　7. Mum disliked ______ when I behaved badly in front of the guests.

　　A. this

　　B. that

　　C. one

　　D. it

　　8. We need to _____ how we are going to get there.

　　A. work on

　　B. work up

　　C. work out

　　D. work at

　　9. I tried every means to reach my goal but failed. So desperate ______ that I almost

　　lost heart.

　　A. I did feel

　　B. did I feel

　　C. felt I

　　D. I felt

　　10. Mark Zuckerberg is the founder of the site Facebook, ______ you can have a

　　look at each other’s pictures.

　　A. where

　　B. which

　　C. when

　　D. as

　　11. We tried our best and won the football match ____ one goal in the end.

　　A. for

　　B. to

　　C. by

　　D. of

　　12. 桰 ’d like to have a chance, someday, to return your favor of paying for my lunch

　　yesterday.

　　梍______. You are my best friend.

　　A. Thanks anyway

　　B. Go ahead

　　C. Take care

　　D. Forget it

　　13. As the idea of low-carbon life is now _____ accepted, maore and more people

　　travel by public transport.

　　A. mainly

　　B. slightly

　　C. widely

　　D. deeply

　　14. It surprised us all ______ Kate made such big progress in this final exam.

　　A. when

　　B. that

　　C. how

　　D. whether

　　15. The experts along with the head teacher _____ discusssing JK Rowling’s works ______

　　that _______ popular among students.

　　A. are; are

　　B. are; is

　　C. is; are

　　D. is; is

　　参考答案

　　1-5CAADC

　　6-10 BDCBA

　　11-15 CDCBA

　　31. ----_______________ the film?

　　----oh, that’s a real thriller.

　　A. How about seeing

　　B. What about seeing

　　C. How do you like

　　D. Both A and B

　　32. I don’t think he will pass the exam, _________?

　　A. do I

　　B. don’t I

　　C. will he

　　D. won’t he

　　33. All the students were eager to know what the future may have __________ for them when they graduated from the school.

　　A. in store

　　B. in common

　　C. in all

　　D. in particular

　　34. Our town _____ poor in the past, but great changes _______ in the town in the past three years.

　　A. was, had taken place

　　B. was, have taken place

　　C. has been, had taken place

　　D. has been, have taken place

　　35. The company _______ the job ________ someone else. Which of the following is NOT right?

　　A. supplied, to

　　B. provided, with

　　C. offered, to

　　D. provided, for

　　36. ________ else in the world ________ in London can you experience 4 seasons in a single day.

　　A. Everywhere, rather than

　　B. Everywhere, other than

　　C. Nowhere, rather than

　　D. Nowhere, other than

　　37. ___________ from the outside by the flood for months, the villagers are short of everything.

　　A. Cut away

　　B. Cut down

　　C. Cut off

　　D. Cut out

　　38. Newspaper reporters made ________ in the news conference which embarrassed the president.

　　A. question

　　B. the question

　　C. a question

　　D. many a question

　　39. ----Honey! Can’t you remember Aunt Betty? She is my mum’s youngest sister!

　　----Oh, my dear, you must know I don’t know_________ of your relatives.

　　A. anyone

　　B. anybody

　　C. every one

　　D. none

　　40. ________ the economy and people’s life will become better and better.

　　A. Develop

　　B. Developing

　　C. Developed

　　D. To develop

　　41. Brian is such an excellent scientist that we shouldn’t be surprised if he _______ the Noble Prize one day.

　　A. is awarded

　　B. had been awarded　

　　C. have been awarded　 D. would have been awarded

　　42. How did it _________ that the ancient building was burnt down in an hour?

　　A. happen

　　B. occur

　　C. take place

　　D. come about

　　43. When a storm is just _________, we must fix up the roof to prevent it from ________.

　　A. around the corner, blowing away

　　B. around the corner, being blown away

　　C. in the corner, blowing away

　　D. in the corner, being blown away

　　44. ---- “Where have you been?”

　　---- “I got caught in traffic; otherwise _______ sooner.”

　　A. I would be here

　　B. I have been here

　　C. I had been here

　　D. I would have been here

　　45. Do you still remember the chicken farm_______ we visited three months ago?

　　A. that

　　B. when

　　C. where

　　D. what

　　【参考答案】

　　31-35 CCABB

　　36-40 DCDCA

　　41-45 ADBDA

　　【江西省九江一中高三第三次月考】

　　单项填空 (共15小题，满分15分)

　　21. There are more opportunities for disabled people to make______ contribution to______ society.

　　A. a, the

　　B. a, /

　　C. /, the

　　D. the, a

　　22. She may have missed the train, ______ she won’t arrive for another hour.

　　A. in which case

　　B. in the case

　　C. in any case

　　D. in that case

　　23. Don’t respond to any e-mails ______personal information, no matter ______ official they are.

　　A. requested, how

　　B. requesting, how

　　C. requesting, what

　　D. requested, what

　　24. I couldn’t help ______if the bus was late.

　　A. this

　　B. that

　　C. it

　　D. them

　　25. I am pleased ______to the party ------it was so fantastic!

　　A. to invite

　　B. to have been invited

　　C. to be invited

　　D. to have invited

　　26. ----Mr. Jones! Sam has broken the glass!

　　----______. Such things happen often.

　　A. What a pity!

　　B. Doesn’t matter.

　　C. What is the matter?

　　D. How come?

　　27. It’s a mistake to think of Florida only ______ its tourist attractions.

　　A. in addition to

　　B. by way of

　　C. by means of

　　D. in terms of

　　28. ---- Excuse me, I wonder if you can help. I have lost my ID card.

　　---- But where______ you______ it?

　　A. did, lose

　　B. have, lost

　　C. had, lost

　　D. do, lose

　　29. You will make some progress in your study of English ______ you keep more words in mind.

　　A. as far as

　　B. as soon as

　　C. as well as

　　D. as long as

　　30. Bill Gates has created a wonderful “window”, ______ people can surf the Internet freely.

　　A. that

　　B. which

　　C. where

　　D. when

　　31.______ lots of times, the song doesn’t sound as nice as before.

　　A. Hearing

　　B. To hear

　　C. Having heard

　　D. Heard

　　32. Not until I had arrived home______ my appointment with Michael Smith.

　　A. did I remember

　　B. that I remember

　　C. when I remember

　　D. had I remember

　　33. Much to his surprise, he invited only twenty friends to the dinner, but ______ came.

　　A. twice as many

　　B. as many as twice

　　C. twice as many as

　　D. twice more than

　　34. The black horse is ______ of the pair.

　　A. the stronger

　　B. the strongest

　　C. strong

　　D. stronger

　　35. The athlete seldom wears anything other than sportswear ______the season is.

　　A. wherever

　　B. whenever

　　C. however

　　D. whatever

　　【答案】BABCB

　　BDADC

　　DAAAD