2017届高三英语一轮检测31 　Units 3－5（人教版选修8）

　　课后限时自测(三十一)Ⅰ.语法填空__1__(find) the Welsh Hills Inn to be my home away from home and my absolute favorite place to stay in Granville，Ohio.__2__ own charm and character and is also very __3__(comfort)．Jeff and Bobbi，the owners of the inn，are so friendly and kind __4__ their warmth makes you feel more like a member of their family __5__ merely a guest.Because of my work scheduleI tend to arrive at the inn late in the evening，only to find a wonderful glass of wine ready __6__(serve) and a beautifully decorated living room to relax，and enjoy a good conversation.__7__(good) hotels in the world.The evening is followed by __8__ perfect，home－cooked breakfast，prepared __9__ your time of preference.__10__ you can experience the comfort of a farm vacation home and a chance to“get away from it all”．【语篇解读】　Welsh Hills Inn让作者真正享受到了“宾至如归”的服务。　考查时态。根据首段第一句中的时态和语境可知，此空应该使用现在完成时。　考查代词。这里指的是每个房间都有自己的魅力和特点。　考查形容词。根据语境可知，这里应该使用comfort的形容词形式作表语。　考查连词。so...that...引导结果状语从句，表示“如此……以致……”。此处表示，他们是如此的友好、和善以至于他们的热心使你感到你更像他们家庭中的一员，而不仅仅是客人。　考查介词。此处是more...than...结构。　考查非谓语动词。ready后跟动词不定式；a wonderful glass of wine与serve是逻辑上的动宾关系，故使用不定式的被动形式。best　考查形容词最高级。根据冠词“the”和“in the world”可知，此处应该使用good的最高级。　考查冠词。第二天早上是一顿可口的家常饭。此处表泛指，故用不定冠词a。　考查介词。at your time of preference表示“在你想要的时候”。　考查定语从句的引导词。where引导定语从句，先行词为a nice place。句意：这真是一个绝妙的去处，在这里你可以感觉到农场度假村的舒适，这也给了你“摆脱一切”的好机会。阅读理解they are learning firsthand how to save lives. And not just learning, they are actually saving lives.

　　As part of a ninth－grade honors biology block class, 12 students have become first responders taking on the responsibility of responding to medical f a fellow classmate. After a student stopped breathing in P．Brooke Ballantyne and another first responder put their teachings to good use.

　　The honors biology students spend a third of their class time learning about first aid taught by Kevin Dickerson, a firefighter for Pleasant Grove city and a search－and－rescue volunteer. He teaches real－life scenarios(情况) to prepare the students for any type of emergency.the first responder program is composed of responsible ninth－grade students, most of whom have an interest in a medical career. Interested students must pass written and practical evaluations, complete an application and receive a recommendation from every teacher. The students must also maintain a B minimum in each class to remain on the first responder team. They are consistently renewing their skills through written and practical tests to prepare themselves for any type of injury seen on campus.

　　Every day, two first responders are assigned to be on call, which means they carry an emergency cell phone that allows the main office to get a hold of them, which often means the students are dragged out of class. When the on call first responder gets a call, he or she rushes to Dickerson's classroom to get their emergency pack, an oversized backpack filled with first aid materials like gauze, cardboard splints and even an oxygen tank. Being allowed to have a cell phone in class isn't the only thing that separates the first responders from other students. They have turned_the_tables and taught their teachers a thing or two about first aid.

　　【语篇解读】　本文介绍了美国一所中学的校园急救队。________．rt to the hospital about the medical emergencies

　　C．to teach other students and teachers the first aid skills

　　D．to provide first aid in case of medical emergencies at the school

　　【解析】　细节理解题。从文章第二段可知，应急人员的首要任务是实施急救。【答案】　Dthe interested students must________．be good at sports

　　D．receive recommendations from all teachers

　　【解析】　细节理解题。从文章第四段可知，获得每位老师的推荐信是加入应急队伍的条件之一。【答案】　D【解析】　词义猜测题。根据该词组所在句子后半部分——他们教老师一些关于急救的知识，可推知该词组意为“改变局面”。【答案】　Binly about?

　　A．A first aid team in a junior high school.

　　B．How to respond to medical emergencies on campus.

　　C．How to keep the school safe.

　　D．The achievements the school has made in safety.

　　【解析】　主旨大意题。本文介绍了美国一所中学的校园急救队。【答案】　A？If you are not sure，statistics might give you the answer.，some 20 million people walk into restaurants and buy 2 billion sandwiches.Americans alone eat more than 1 billion sandwiches annually.If you lined up all the sandwiches Westerners eat in a year，they would go around the world 13 times!，he couldn't have imagined that it would still be very popular almost 250 years later.There is a campaign starting this month in the US to find the healthiest and best tasting sandwich in the country.be eaten for lunch.They are also taken on picnics and hiking trips.Their long－lasting popularity lies in their convenience and fast preparation time.，nutritious and come in hundreds of different kinds.－known American chef Dave Lieberman adds another reason.“I think people like to touch their food，kids especially.It's just a natural instinct.You don't have to use a knife and fork to eat a sandwich，”he said.be hot or cold with almost any kind of filling.One of the most popular kinds is the BLT－bacon，lettuce and tomato.Although it is a simple food，it can still be creative.Sandwiches can be served open－faced，with sushi inside or grilled with delicious fillings.

　　【语篇解读】　西方国家最普遍的食物是什么？当约翰在英格兰做出第一份三明治时，他不会想到在几乎250年后的今天三明治仍然大受欢迎。三明治里面的馅各种各样，冷热均可食用。虽然三明治做法简单，但仍然具有创新性。三明治可以做成露馅的单片吃，可以在________．－making【解析】　主旨归纳题。What is the most popular food in western countries？”可以归纳出本篇文章的主旨大意。【答案】　Bs the main reason for the popularity of sandwiches?

　　A．They are healthy and delicious.

　　B．They have a history of about 250 years.

　　C．They are fast and convenient.

　　D．They can be served either hot or cold.

　　【解析】　推理判断题。根据文章第四段最后一句话“Their

　　long－lasting popularity lies in their convenience and fast preparation time.”可知，答案选C项。【答案】　Cike sandwiches so much as the adults.

　　C．Americans started a campaign against sandwiches.

　　D．People are trying to make sandwiches more nutritious.

　　【解析】　推理判断题。根据文章第三段最后一句话“There is a campaign starting this month in the US to find the healthiest and best tasting sandwich in the country.”可知，答案选D项。【答案】　D mostly open－faced.【解析】　主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段最后一句话“Although it is a simple food，it can still be creative.Sandwiches can be served open－faced，with sushi inside or grilled with delicious fillings.”可知，三明治有荤素两种，具有创造性，故答案选A项。【答案】　A书面表达(2017·包头一中检测)你堂兄建华在国外学习，你们经常用英文通信。他即将完成学业，不久前来信就是否回国工作征求你的意见。请根据下列提示回信：建议他回国；你的理由是：(1) 学有2)照顾父母。注意：1.词数100左右；行文应连贯，内容应完整；开头与结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。，eceived the letter you sent me two weeks ago.________________

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　　Best wishes!

　　Yours，　

　　Minghua

　　【参考范文】，you should come back after you finish your studies abroad. For one reason, what you are studying is badly needed nowadays in China. It will be quite easy for you to find a good job. In fact, I know a few big companies in our city are hoping to hire people like you. For another reason, I think it will be much more convenient for you to look after your parents as they are getting old. Therefore, I think it's a good idea for you to return. So what are you waiting for?

　　Best_wishes!

　　Yours，