2017届高考英语一轮模块训练：模块4 Unit 2 Sports events（译林版）

　　Unit 2

　　Sports events

　　[对 点 题 组]

　　Ⅰ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空

　　1．Are you sure Michael will win the art ________(compete)?

　　2．He acted as chairman while the secretary was ________(absence)．

　　3．The news that Obama defeated Mitt Rommey in the presidential election ________(delight)his supporters all over the world.

　　4．There are no ________(significance)differences between the two groups of students.

　　5．It's ________(tradition)in America to eat turkey on Thanksgiving Day.

　　答案　1.competition　2.absent　3.delighted　4.significant　5.traditional

　　Ⅱ.单项填空

　　1．When Tom got onto the stage，he was just frightened and there was a(n)________expression on his face.

　　A．absent

　　B．elegant

　　C．ridiculous

　　D．positive

　　答案　A　[考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当汤姆登上舞台时，他有点儿害怕，脸上的表情有些茫然。absent“茫然的，心不在焉的”；elegant“优雅的”；ridiculous“可笑的，荒谬的”；positive“积极的，肯定的”。根据句意可知答案选A。]

　　2．In order to build the dam，a lot of local people have to ________from their hometown.

　　A．keep

　　B．separate

　　C．remove

　　D．replace

　　答案　C　[句意：为了建大坝，许多当地人不得不搬离家乡。remove“搬迁”，符合题意。keep“保持”；separate“分离，隔离”；replace“代替”。]

　　3．More and more people have been accustomed to separating their waste to make it easier for it________.

　　A．reusing

　　B．to be reused

　　C．to reuse

　　D．reuses

　　答案　B　[考查非谓语动词。句意：人们逐渐习惯于垃圾分类，以便其更好地再利用。由语境可知，“重新利用”是指将来要发生的动作，而且第二个it即waste与reuse之间为动宾关系，所以应用动词不定式的被动形式。]

　　4．Scientists________in many ways for their contributions ________the development and progress of human society.

　　A．always honour；to

　　B．always honour；for

　　C．are always honoured；to

　　D．are always honoured；for

　　答案　C　[句意：科学家总是因其对人类社会的发展进步所作出的贡献而被授予荣誉。be honoured for...“因……而被授予荣誉”；contributions to...“对……的贡献”。]

　　5．The government has taken measures to________the high prices of daily goods to keep the market stable.

　　A．take down

　　B．bring down

　　C．hand down D．tear down

　　答案　B　[考查动词短语辨析。句意：政府已经采取措施降低日用商品的高价格来保持市场的稳定。take down记下，记录；bring down降低；hand down把……传递下来；tear down拆毁，拆卸。]

　　6．Having been out of touch with his parents for two years，Jones returned home，________.

　　A．safe and sound

　　B．safely and sound

　　C．safe and soundly

　　D．safely and soundly

　　答案　A　[考查固定搭配。句意：与父母失去联系两年后，琼斯安然无恙地回到了家中。safe and sound是固定搭配，意为“安然无恙”。]

　　7．I practiced a lot in the training center so that I could pass the driving test at my first________.

　　A．attempt

　　B．desire

　　C．intention

　　D．purpose

　　答案　A　[考查名词辨析。我在培训中心进行了大量练习，为了能在驾照考试中一次通过。at the/one's first attempt“第一次尝试”，为固定短语。]

　　8．—Why did you leave without a word of warning to John?

　　—But what________otherwise？He never listens to me.

　　A．could I have done

　　B．would I do

　　C．must I have done

　　D．should I do

　　答案　A　[考查虚拟语气。根据答句中的otherwise可知这是一个含蓄的条件句，另外，根据句意可知此处是对过去事实的虚拟，故答案为A，表示“我还能做什么呢？”。]

　　9．Small bookstores can't________with national chains and online retailers.

　　A．survive

　　B．compete

　　C．replace

　　D．relate

　　答案　B　[compete with意为“与……竞争”。句意：小书店不能与全国性的连锁店和网上零售商进行竞争。]

　　10．When I heard of the________news that my brother had passed the driving test，I felt very________.

　　A．delighted；delightful

　　B．delighted；delightful

　　C．delightful；delighting

　　D． delightful；delighted

　　答案　D　[句意：当我听到我弟弟通过驾驶考试这个令人愉快的消息时，我感到很高兴。delightful“令人愉快的”；delighted“高兴的”，指人的感受。]