Unit 2
The universal language
[对 点 题 组]
Ⅰ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.In ancient China,anyone who cheated the emperor would be ________(condemn)to death.
2.Many cities have speeded up in house building to meet the ________(demand).
3.The number of tourists to the resort ________(decline)by 15% last year.
4.The ________(disturb)news made people present at the meeting unhappy.
5.We ________(seek)for an answer to the question,but couldn't find one.答案 1.condemned 2.demands 3.declined 4.disturbing 5.soughtⅡ.单项填空
1.George________the good chance to present his proposal to the director,and at last,it was adopted.
A.realized
B.seized
C.delivered
D.released
答案 B [句意:乔治抓住那个好机会向主管提出自己的建议,最后建议被采纳了。seize“抓住(时机)”,符合句意。]
2.Boris has brains.In fact,I believe he has________IQ than anyone else in the class.
A.a high
B.a higher
C.a highest
D.the highest
答案 B [句意:鲍里斯很有头脑,实际上,我认为他的智商比班上任何其他人都要高。“比较级+than+anyone else”表示最高级含义。]
3.The attack by terrorists has been ________by the entire world.
A.condemned
B.scolded
C.criticized
D.blamed
答案 A [句意:恐怖分子的袭击受到全世界的谴责。condemn“谴责”,指因道义而受到指责,程度比较严重;scold“责骂”;criticize“批评”;blame“责怪”,由语境可知此处用condemn。]
4.Mr Stevenson is great to work for—I really couldn't ask for a ________boss.
A.better
B.good
C.best
D.still better
答案 A [考查比较级用法。“can't/couldn't...+比较级”表示最高级含义。根据前半句“Mr Stevenson is great to work for”可知,史蒂文森是一个不错的老板,因此说“我真的找不到一个比他更好的老板了”,表示在我看来他是最好的。]
5.He is always________faults with other people though he doesn't do his own work properly.
A.seeking
B.looking
C.finding
D.putting
答案 C [seek“寻找”;look“看(为不及物动词)”;find“找到”;put“放”。find faults with sb“挑某人的毛病”。]
6.The group of the tourists were ________on a deserted island because of a heavy storm a month ago.
A.cast away
B.cast down
C.thrown off
D.thrown out
答案 A [be cast away on a deserted island意为“流落荒岛”。]
7.Unemployment,traffic crowdedness and other problems are leading to a(n)________in our quality of life.
A.swing
B.increase
C.decline
D.trend
答案 C [考查名词词义辨析。句意:失业、交通拥挤和其他问题导致我们生活质量下降。decline“下降”;swing“摇摆,摆动”;increase“增加”;trend“趋势”。]
8.The problem was that he didn't know what had hurt her and he________her.
A.dared not to ask
B.not dared ask
C.didn't dare ask
D.didn't dare asking
答案 C [句意:问题是他不知道什么伤害了她,而且他也不敢问她。dare既可作情态动词,也可作实义动词,作实义动词用于否定句时可省略to。]
9.The boy was so careless that the glass fell from his hand and it________on the floor.
A.broke in
B.broke down
C.broke up
D.broke out
答案 C [break in“破门而入,打断”;break down“(汽车、机器等)出故障,坏掉,垮掉”;break up“打碎,破坏(关系),结束”;break out“爆发”。此处指“杯子打碎了”,故C项正确。]
10.On AIDS Day,the Minister of Health Department demanded that the problems________paid special attention to.
A.referred to being
B.referred to be
C.refer to being
D.refer to be
答案 B [考查虚拟语气。句意:在艾滋病日,卫生部部长要求对提到的问题应该特别注意。referred to为过去分词短语作后置定语,修饰problems,demand后接宾语从句时应使用虚拟语气,即should+动词原形,should可以省略。]
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