Unit 4 Public transport
[对点 题 组]
Ⅰ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.Her letter clearly ________(convey)that she was determined to go to court over the matter.
2.Continuous strikes led to ________(postpone)of local elections.
3.Yesterday he ________(undertake)the difficult task willingly.
4.A number of high buildings have ________(arise)where there was nothing a year ago but ruins.
5.She is under great pressure from heavy study ________(load).
答案 1.conveyed 2.postponement 3.undertook
4.arisen 5.loads
Ⅱ.单项填空
1.Would you please________the paper for me and see if there are any obvious mistakes?
A.look around
B.look into
C.look up
D.look through
答案 D [句意:能不能请你浏览一下我的论文,看看有没有什么明显的错误?look through“浏览”。]
2.Obviously,we can draw the conclusion that good manners ________from politeness and respect for others.
A.happen
B.arise
C.come
D.rise
答案 B [考查动词词义辨析。句意:显然我们可以得出结论,良好的举止源于礼貌和对他人的尊重。arise from“起源于”;happen“发生”;come from“来自”;rise“上升”。]
3.Robert suggested Lester ________the construction of the new building.
A.to undertake carrying out
B.undertook carrying out
C. to undertake to carry out
D.undertake to carry out
答案 D [考查suggest和undertake的用法。undertake“承诺,答应”,后跟to do sth;suggest(建议),后不接sb to do sth,后接从句时从句谓语要用(should)do。]
4.He now lives away from his parents and misses them________enjoy his exciting life at the university.
A.too much to
B.enough to
C.very much to
D.much so as to
答案 A [句意:他现在远离父母生活,因太想念他们而无法享受令人兴奋的大学生活。根据句意可知,空白处应该表示“太……以至于不能……”,故选A。]
5.Don't pour hot water into a glass.It might________.
A.crash
B.break
C.split
D.crack
答案 D [crack“破裂”,裂开缝但不完全断开,符合语境和常识。crash“碰撞”;break“破裂,破碎”;split“(使)分离,撕裂”。]
6.—Whose advice do you think I should take?
—________.
A.You speak
B.That's it
C.It's up to you
D.You got it
答案 C [“It's up to you.”表示“由你决定”。]
7.At the press conference,the manager________the message that the company is trying to find possible solutions to the problem.
A.left
B.conveyed
C.carried
D.took
答案 B [考查动词辨析。句意:在资讯发布会上,经理传达了公司正努力寻找这个问题的合理解决方法的信息。convey“表达;传递”。]
8.Should it rain tomorrow,we would have to________the visit to the Yangpu Bridge.
A.suggest
B.postpone
C.oppose
D.disobey
答案 B [句意:明天要是下雨的话,我们将推迟参观杨浦大桥。postpone“推迟”,符合句意。suggest“建议,提议,暗示”;oppose“反对”;disobey“违抗”。]
9.The workers are loading the goods ________a car;that is,they're loading the car________ goods.
A.with;with
B.into;into
C.into;with
D.with;into
答案 C [句意:工人们正在把货物装到车里,也就是说他们正用车装载货物。load sth into sth“把……装入……里”;load sth with sth“用……装载……”,故C项正确。]
10.—I don't think I can go there with you as planned because something urgent has________.
—What a shame!
A.come up
B.cleared up
C.stayed up
D.linked up
答案 A [考查动词短语辨析。句意:“我想我不能按照计划和你一起去了,因为发生了紧急的事。”“多么遗憾啊!”come up“出现”,符合句意。clear up“整理,收拾”;stay up“熬夜”;link up“连接”。]
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