2017届高考英语一轮模块训练：模块5　Unit 3　Science and nature（译林版）

　　Unit 3

　　Science and nature

　　[对 点 题 组]

　　Ⅰ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空

　　1．You can ask for ________(profession)help if you need.

　　2．The manager thought he was a ________(rely)person and told him all about the new plan.

　　3．Such a mistake would perhaps lead to disastrous ________(consequent).

　　4.The company has been ________(transform)from a family business into one with 5,000 workforce.

　　5．With the ________(intend)of making a large amount of money，many Chinese went to the West to wash sand for gold.

　　答案　1.professional　2.reliable　3.consequences

　　4．transformed　5.intention

　　Ⅱ.单项填空

　　1．He felt rather________that she should drive the car at such a________speed.

　　A．frightening；frightening

　　B．frightened；frightening

　　C．frightened；frightened

　　D．frightening；frightened

　　答案　B　[frightened“受惊吓的”，指人的感受，frightening“令人害怕的”，指事物的性质。]

　　2．There are many things we need________before we buy a car.

　　A．taking into consideration

　　　B．to be considered

　　C．to take into consideration

　　　D．being considered

　　答案　C　[we need to take into consideration是定语从句，修饰先行词many things。take...into consideration“认真考虑……”，故选C。]

　　3．I would like a job which pays more，but ________I enjoy the work I'm doing at the moment.

　　A．in other words

　　B．on the other hand

　　C．for one thing

　　D．as a matter of fact

　　答案　B　[考查短语辨析。句意：我想找一份薪水高的工作，但是另一方面，我很喜欢我当前的这份工作。in other words“换句话说”；on the other hand“另一方面”；for one thing“一方面”；as a matter of fact“实际上”。]

　　4．Many Chinese are ________bringing down the price of housing，thinking it is too high.

　　A．in favour of

　　B．in honour of

　　C．in search of

　　D．in charge of

　　答案　A　[句意：许多中国人认为房价太高，都赞成降低房价。in favour of“赞成，支持”，符合句意。in honour of“为向……表示敬意”；in search of“寻找”；in charge of“负责”。]

　　5．He broke the law，and now he must face the ________of his actions.

　　A．judgement

　　B．morality

　　C．advances

　　D．consequences

　　答案　D　[句意：他违法了，现在必须面对自己行动的后果。face the consequences of one's actions意为“面对某人行动的后果”。]

　　6．They have increased the number of staff and ________the service has been improved.

　　A．consequently

　　B．fortunately

　　C．especially

　　D．typically

　　答案　A　[考查副词词义辨析。句意：他们增加了员工数量，因此他们的服务改善了。consequently“因此”，符合题意。]

　　7．The houses in this village are ________built of stone and brick.

　　A．most

　　B．majority

　　C．mostly

　　D．almost

　　答案　C　[句意：这村庄的房子主要是由石头和砖块建成。mostly相当于mainly，意为“主要地”。]

　　8．The poor mother，who had been ill in bed，had to have her little son________at his uncle's.

　　A．adapted

　　B．adopted

　　C．adjusted

　　D．applied

　　答案　B　[考查动词词义辨析。句意：贫穷的母亲生病在床，她不得不把小儿子寄养在他叔叔家。adapt“适应，修改，改编”；adopt“收养，寄养，采用，采纳”；adjust“调整”；apply“申请，应用”。]

　　9．The company has ________a survey to find out the employees' reaction to the new regulations.

　　A．conveyed

　　B．conducted

　　C．constructed

　　D．contained

　　答案　B　[句意：公司已就员工们对新规章的反应进行了一次调查。conduct a survey“进行一次调查”。]

　　10．______，you'll have a greater chance of finding a suitable job if you have ever done some parttime jobs.

　　A．In particular

　　B．In general

　　C．In secret

　　D．In sight

　　答案　B　[句意：通常，如果你曾做过一些兼职，就更有可能找到一份合适的工作。in general相当于generally speaking，意为“大体上，总的来说”。]