2017徐州市高考英语一轮回顾练习：单项选择（8）

　　徐州市2017高考英语单项选择一轮回顾练习（8）

　　2017高考英语（附解析答案）

　　Ⅰ.单项填空

　　1．I’d prefer to ______ my judgement until I find all the evidence.

　　A．showB．express　

　　C．passD．reserve

　　解析 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我宁愿保留我的判断直到找到所有证据。reserve保存，保留；show出示；express表达；pass传递，传达。根据句意可知，正确答案为D项。

　　答案 D

　　2． The UK____ Great Britain and Northern Ireland, is a country famous___its history.

　　A．consisted of；for

　　B．consisting of；as

　　C．consisting of；for

　　D．consisted of；as

　　解析　考查非谓语动词和固定搭配。consist of由……构成，不用于被动语态，故句中应用v.­ing形式作后置定语；be famous for...以……而闻名；be famous as...作为……而闻名。

　　答案　C

　　3．You can't camp________you like these days.Many natural areas are now under protection.

　　A．whichever

　　B．wherever

　　C．what

　　D．when

　　解析　考查状语从句引导词。wherever引导让步地点状语从句，相当于no matter where。

　　答案　B

　　4．The lawyer seldom wears anything other than a suit______the season.

　　A．whatever

　　B．wherever

　　C．whenever

　　D．however

　　解析 句意：无论什么季节，这位律师除了一套西装以外，很少穿其他的。whatever引导让步状语从句，whatever the season即whatever the season is。wherever无论什么地方； whenever无论什么时候；however无论怎样，均不符合语境要求。

　　答案 A

　　5．Tiangong­1 is reported________on Sep.28 in China, which________worldwide attention.

　　A．being launched; attaches

　　B． to be launched; attracted

　　C．having been launched; attached

　　D．to have been launched; attracts

　　解析　句意：据报道，中国于9月28号发射了天宫一号，引起了全世界的广泛关注。sb/sth is reported to do...“据报道某人/某物做某事”。

　　答案　D

　　6．More and more people choose to shop in a supermarket as it offers a great _____of goods.

　　A．variety

　　B．extension

　　C．mixture

　　D．combination

　　解析 a great variety of各种各样的；B项extension扩大，延伸，不合题意；C项mixture混合，混合物，不合题意；D项combination联合。

　　答案 A

　　7．More than one teacher________thought highly of the boy.

　　A．has

　　B．have C．is

　　D．are

　　解析　“more than one＋单数名词”或“many a＋单数名词”作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。

　　答案　A

　　8．The five­year­old boy often says what children________will say.

　　A．twice his age

　　B．twice as old as his age

　　C．twice older than his age

　　D．twice age more than his age

　　解析　句意：这个五岁大的男孩经常说那些年龄是他两倍的孩子所说的话。as...as...像……一样，及more...than...前后比较的对象应该一致，这里的his age和children是不同类事物，不能比较。A项中twice修饰his age。整个名词词组twice his age作定语修饰children。

　　答案　A

　　9．I'm not a little tired today after giving the room a thorough cleaning and I have never had________today.

　　A．as tiring a day as

　　B．as a tiring day

　　C．tiring as a day as

　　D．day as a tiring as

　　解析　在同级比较的结构中，第一个as是副词，在本句中修饰tiring，故选A。

　　答案　A

　　10．Yao Ming is________a basketball player.

　　A．famous for

　　B．famous as

　　C．famous with

　　D．famous in

　　解析　be famous for/with...因……而著名；be famous as...作为……而出名；be famous in...在……是著名的。

　　答案　B

　　11．—Do they charge for________？

　　—Yes，if you want to attend the concert，you'll have to pay $ 50.

　　A．deed

　　B．function

　　C．flight

　　D．admission

　　解析　考查名词辨析。admission入场费。句意：进入场内你们收费吗？

　　答案　D

　　12．The sands have led to a sharp increase in sandstorms，________can travel as far as the western United States.

　　A．that

　　B．which

　　C．where

　　D．when

　　解析　考查定语从句。which引导非限制性定语从句，修饰sandstorms。

　　答案　B

　　13．The boy was paid $ 20 to clean the windows，________hadn't been cleaned for a year.

　　A．most of them

　　B．most of that

　　C．most of which

　　D．most of whom

　　解析　考查定语从句。先行词是物，所以用most of which引导非限制性定语从句。

　　答案　C

　　14．The book has been translated into thirty languages since it ______on the market in 1973.

　　A．had come

　　B．has

　　come

　　C．came

　　D．comes

　　解析 考查动词时态的用法。此类题目要注意完成时态中的时间意义。句意：自从1973年上市以来，这本书已经被翻译成了30种语言。主句是现在完成时，since引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时，表示动作发生在过去并延续到现在。

　　答案 C

　　15．—Do you mind if I park here?

　　—________.Look at the sign“No Parking”．

　　A．Of course not

　　B．I'd rather you didn't

　　C．Help yourself

　　D．That's right

　　解析　考查交际用语。根据后面的“禁止停车”判断，应选B项，表示委婉的拒绝。A、C两项都表示同意；D项的意思是“对了”。

　　答案　B15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

　　请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

　　21．I thought it would be quite easy and was not _________ about the results.

　　A. worrying

　　B. worry

　　C. worried

　　D. to worry

　　22．I could not help ____________ the floor because I was busy.

　　A．sweeping B．to sweep

　　C．swept

　　D．sweeped

　　23．If he failed, it ___________ a bitter disappointment for his parents.

　　A. were 　

　　B. will be

　　C. would be

　　D. be

　　24．To my surprise, the young girl laughs the way ___________ her mother did at that age.

　　A．that

　　B．in which

　　C．/

　　D．all above

　　25．Jack’s new car must have cost around £20,000, _________________?

　　A. must it

　　B. don’t it

　　C. doesn’t it

　　D. didn’t it

　　26．___________ I regret wasting the weekend watching TV!

　　A. What

　　B. Such

　　C. So

　　D. How

　　27.He is in ________ habit of scratching his head when he is in _______ trouble.

　　A. a; the

　　B. / ; /

　　C. the; /

　　D. / ; the

　　28．Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts. The plane ________.

　　A. takes off

　　B. is taking off

　　C. has taken off

　　D. took off

　　29．If you can buy a person’s friendship, it’s not worth _________________.

　　A. to have

　　B. of having

　　C. having

　　D. have

　　30．He made me _________________to him every day.

　　A. to promise to write

　　B. promise writing

　　C. promise to write

　　D. promising writing

　　31．My suggestion is that we _______________ to cut back on production and reduce the amount of things we make and buy.

　　A. would try

　　B. could try

　　C. try

　　D. might try

　　32．—Isn’t it time you _________ down to _________ your own things?

　　—I’m sorry for the delay, Dad.

　　A. get, pack B. got, packing

　　C. got, pack

　　D. get, packing

　　33．—Bob feels really sorry, Jean.

　　—

　　I wouldn’t accept his excuses unless he takes back what he said.

　　A．What for?

　　B．So what? C．No doubt. D．No wonder.

　　34．It is accepted that children need friends of their own age

　　.

　　A．to play

　　B．to be played with

　　C．to be played

　　D．to play with

　　35．— Learning a language isn't easy. It takes time

　　—I agree. _______. There's no short cut.

　　A. All roads lead to Rome

　　B. Rome wasn't built in a day

　　C. Practice makes perfect

　　D. Slow but sure wins the race

　　【参考答案】(CBDDD DCBCC CBBDB)

　　【福建省泉州市一中】

　　语法和词汇知识（共

　　小题；每小题 1 分，满分

　　分）

　　从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21.You’d better have your shoes

　　.

　　A. mending

　　B. to mend

　　C. mend

　　D. mended[

　　22.Many people in Haiti died from the earthquake because they didn’t have

　　to immediate rescue.

　　A. access

　　B. admission

　　C. approach

　　D. attention

　　23.She may have missed the train,

　　she won’t arrive for another hour.

　　A. in that case

　　B. in this case

　　C. by which case

　　D. in which case

　　24.

　　published fifty years ago, his work still attracts much attention at present.

　　A. As

　　B. Though

　　C. Apart from

　　D. Despite

　　25.

　　that you didn’t care about this matter at all, I should not have wasted my time explaining it to you.

　　A. Should I realize

　　B. Had I realized

　　C. If I realized

　　D. Did I realized

　　26. Word came from Chile

　　at least 300 people were killed in the 8.8-magnitude earthquake.

　　A. which

　　B. when

　　C. that

　　D. where

　　27. It wasn’t such a good present

　　my cousin had promised me.

　　A. that

　　B. as

　　C. which

　　D. what

　　28.

　　the instructions on the packet when you take the drug and the drug, I think, will work soon.

　　A. Follow

　　B. To follow

　　C. Following

　　D. Followed

　　29. Many difficulties have

　　as a result of the change over to a new type of fuel.

　　A. risen

　　B. raised

　　C. arisen

　　D. arrived

　　30. Internet shopping will ready

　　when people make sure that it is safe.

　　A. take off

　　B. take up

　　C. take over

　　D. take on

　　31. Since you weren’t at the meeting, we

　　the decision without you.

　　A. made

　　B. had made

　　C. were making

　　D. would make

　　32. It took________ supplies to construct these energy­saving houses. It took brain too.

　　A．other than

　　B．more than

　　C．rather than

　　D．less than

　　A notice was________ in order to remind the students of the changed lecture time.

　　A．sent up

　　B．given up

　　C．set up

　　D．put up

　　It was not until the beginning of the twentieth century________ to explore space.

　　A．did man begin

　　B．when man began

　　C．that man began

　　D．then man began

　　Taiyuan，a city in North China，was struck by a heavy snowfall last week，________serious traffic problems.

　　A．to face

　　B．faced

　　C．facing

　　D．having faced

　　1.—What about _____ supper yesterday?

　　—Well, _____ most delicious one indeed.

　　A. /; the

　　B. /; a

　　C. the; the

　　D. the; a

　　22. ____ the temperature might drop, coal was prepared for warming.

　　A. To consider

　　B. Considered

　　C. Considering

　　D. To be considered

　　23.—What should I wear to attend his wedding party?

　　—Dress ____ you like.

　　A. what

　　B. however

　　C. whatever

　　D. how

　　24.—Can you shoot that bird at the top of the tree?

　　—No, it’s out of _______.

　　A. range

　　B. control

　　C. reach

　　D. distance

　　25. I_____ violin lessons every two weeks, but I think I’ll make it every week from next month.

　　　A. am having　B. have had　C. have　D. have been having

　　26.—Now that you like the computer so much, why not buy it？

　　Well, I can't afford ______computer.

　　　A. that expensive a

　　B. a that expensive

　　C. that an expensive

　　D. an expensive that

　　27. Thinking___ you know___ in fact you don’t is a terrible mistake.  

　　A. that; that  

　　B. what; what  

　　C. that; what  

　　D. what that

　　28. Few people can listen to their favourite music without moving their body, _______ a certain part of their body.

　　A. in other words

　　B. or rather

　　C. for example

　　D. more or less

　　29. Haven’t I told you already you ___ have the answer tomorrow morning?

　　A. will

　　B. shall

　　C. should

　　D. can

　　30. So I am wrong, ____ I?

　　A. aren’t

　　B. am

　　C. am not

　　D. are

　　31.—How come your father can read books in German? 　Well, he _______ on a project with some German engineers for 3

　　years when he was young.

　　　 A. worked   B. has worked     C. had worked       D. would work

　　32.—It’s time that I ____ on night duty. I must be off now.

　　—I’d rather you ____ at home on such a family reunion night.

　　A. am, stay

　　B. was, stayed

　　C. will be, to stay

　　D. be, will stay

　　33. I don’t believe you. It’s not like her father, who is an honest man, ____ any one in business.

　　A. cheating

　　B. cheated

　　C. to cheat

　　D. cheats

　　34. The newly built café, the walls of_______ painted light green, is really a peaceful place for us, especially after hard work.

　　A. that    

　　B. it   

　　C. what    

　　D. which

　　35.—Do you think their badminton team will win the championship?

　　— ________. Ours is much stronger than theirs.

　　A. Of course

　　B. It depends

　　C. Don’t mention it

　　D. By no means

　　【参考答案】21—25 DCBAD

　　26—30 ACBBA

　　31—35 ABCBD