2017徐州市高考英语一轮回顾练习：单项选择（1）

　　徐州市2017高考英语单项选择一轮回顾练习（1）

　　2017高考英语（附解析答案）

　　Ⅰ.单项填空

　　1．________a certain doubt among the workers as to the necessity of the work.

　　A．It existed

　　B．There existed

　　C．There had

　　D．It had

　　解析　句意：对于做这份工作的必要性，工人们存在一定的疑惑。There exists/existed...有；存在；相当于There be....结构。

　　答案　B

　　．When the young man came back，tired，he just forgot to turn on the radio and____missed the program.

　　A．anyhowB．thus

　　C．howeverD．somewhat

　　解析　句意为：这年轻人回来时，累了，他就忘了打开收音机，因而错过了那个节目。anyhow不管怎样；thus如此；因此；这样；从而；however然而；somewhat稍微；有点。

　　答案　B

　　3．—Darling，I didn't get promoted.

　　—________！There will be loads of other opportunities.

　　A．Well done

　　B．What a pity

　　C．Cheer up

　　D．All right

　　解析　答语句意：振作起来！还会有很多其他的机会的。cheer up振作起来；well done做得很好；what a pity真遗憾；all right好。

　　答案　C

　　4．The police arrived twenty minutes later and________the crowd for the sake of safety.

　　A．took up

　　B．wound upC．woke up

　　D．broke up

　　解析　考查动词短语。句意：二十分钟后警察到了，为了安全起见把人群驱散了。break up驱散；take up从事，占据；wind up上弦；wake up唤醒。

　　答案　D

　　5．The price of the flat now is________that last year.

　　A．as twice high as

　　B．twice more expensive than

　　C．as high as twice

　　D．twice the amount of

　　解析　句意：现在的房价是去年的两倍。考查倍数表达法“倍数＋the＋n.＋of”结构。

　　答案　D

　　6．The school has developed an on­line system________ students can choose their own teachers.

　　A．which

　　B．when

　　C．that

　　D．where

　　解析　考查定语从句的引导词。先行词为system，且在从句中作状语，故用where引导。句意：学校研发了一个网络系统，在这一系统中学生可以选择自己的老师。

　　答案　D

　　7．We are all surprised to see him drive a Benz.Who knows________he got so much money to afford it?

　　A．how

　　B．where

　　C．whether

　　D．what

　　解析　考查宾语从句的引导词。how表方式，符合句意及结构。句意：我们看到他开着奔驰都很吃惊。谁知道他是怎么挣到那么多钱的？

　　答案　A

　　8．The discussion was held in a lively________with members talking freely to each other.

　　A．atmosphere

　　B．weather

　　C．situation

　　D．phenomenon

　　解析　考查名词词义的辨析。atmosphere气氛；氛围； weather 天气； situation情形；状况； phenomenon现象。

　　答案　A

　　9． Seeing the bad results of the exams，she was rather frustrated and felt________about her future.

　　A．surprising B．puzzling

　　C．puzzled D．surprised解析　句意为：看着这糟糕的考试成绩，她相当泄气，对未来感到迷惘。surprising令人吃惊的；puzzling令人迷惑的；puzzled迷惑的；迷惘的；surprised吃惊的。feel puzzled about对……感到迷惑/迷惘。

　　答案　C

　　10．We rent a beach house with two small rooms，________can serve as a kitchen.

　　A．the smaller of which

　　B．a smaller of which

　　C．the smaller of them

　　D．smaller of that

　　解析　考查定语从句的引导词。先行词为rooms，应用which引导；“the ＋比较级”表示两者之中“较……的那一个”。

　　答案　A

　　11．He couldn't________the fact that the money was found in his house.

　　A．answer for

　　B．leave for

　　C．account for

　　D．care for

　　解析　account for在句中是“解释”之意，相当于explain；answer for负责；leave for离开，根据句意，要用account for。

　　答案　C

　　12．The bill would________workers twelve weeks of unpaid leave for family emergencies.

　　A．permit

　　B．supply

　　C．admit

　　D．provide

　　解析　permit后可接sb to do sth，表示“允许某人做某事”；provide和supply都是“提供”之意，而admit是“承认”之意，三者均不符合句意。

　　答案　A

　　1．Getting more information on how to use these tools can________your chances of success.

　　A．raise B．multiply

　　C．add D．gain

　　解析　句意为：获取更多关于这些工具使用方法的信息可以增加你成功的机会。multiply(使)增加；raise举起，抬高；add增加，A、C两项均不与chance搭配；gain获得，其主语为人。

　　答案　B

　　1．It’s reported that women with demanding jobs are almost________to suffer a heart attack.

　　A．as likely twice B．likely twice as

　　C．twice as likely D．twice likely as

　　解析　考查倍数表达法。本题考查的是“主语＋谓语＋倍数＋as＋adj.或adv.的原级(＋as＋比较对象)”。根据语意可知，此处表示“患心脏病的几率几乎是(常人)的两倍”，所以用“twice as likely”。

　　答案　C

　　15．—What do you think of their marriage?

　　—________，if I were Kate，I would not marry him.

　　A．Generally speaking

　　B．I have no idea

　　C．To be honest

　　D．To my surprise

　　解析　根据后句句意，可以首先排除选项B；generally speaking和to my surprise分别表示“一般说来”和“令我惊讶的是”，都不符合句意。第二句句意为“说实话，如果我是凯特，我就不会嫁给他”。

　　答案　CI sent a big bunch of flowers to the nurse as an

　　of thanks for her taking good care of my

　　grandpa in the nursing home.

　　A．attitude B．impression C．appreciation D．expression

　　22．Shelly had prepared carefully for her biology examination so that she could be sure of passing it at her first

　　.

　　A．intention B．effort C．attempt D．sight

　　23．Don’t blame them any more-this is

　　because they are still young and lack experience.

　　A．exactly B．simply C．eventually D．generally

　　24．Li Hua, who was busy preparing a report, couldn’t

　　the loud noise, so he kept all the windows shut all day long.

　　A．put up with B．come up with C．catch up with D．keep up with

　　25．The rainiest said, “We are ready for discussion with any legal parties, but we’ll never

　　with enemies.”

　　A．compromise B．quarrel C．argue D．consult

　　26．The popularity of films such as Jurassic Park, in which a scientist clones several kinds of extinct dinosaurs, proves how the idea

　　a mixture of fear and excitement into people’s hearts.

　　A．obtained B．struck C．resisted D．indicated

　　27．We are rather

　　about the sympathy he claims to have for the poor because he is mean with his money.

　　A．optimistic B．positive C．sceptieal D．cautious

　　28．The city is ancient and this very tower has

　　many changes.

　　A．met B．seen C．discovered D．reacted

　　29．Sadly the reading room where Karl Marx did a lot of reading had moved from its

　　place into another building.

　　A．primary B．temporary C．traditional D．original

　　30．—What did he say

　　his stupid behavior?

　　—He admitted having made a serious mistake.

　　A．in explanation of

　　B．in favor of

　　C．in case of D．in fear of

　　【答案】DCBAA

　　BCBDA

　　【安徽省芜湖一中高三第二次模拟考试】

　　单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

　　从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

　　21．According to a new study by scientists, learning

　　second language can led to

　　increase in a person's brain power.

　　A．a; 不填

　　B．the; an

　　C．a; an D．the; 不填

　　22．—Which of the pads do you like most?

　　—

　　. They are both expensive and of little use.

　　A．Either

　　B．None

　　C．Neither

　　D．Any

　　23．As I grew up in a small town at the foot of a mountain, the visit to the village

　　scenes of my childhood.

　　A．called up B．brought up C．came outD．took out

　　24．—Beg your pardon, but I didn’t quite catch what you said.

　　—Oh, I

　　to myself.

　　A．have talked

　　B．am talking C．had talked D．was talking

　　25．What do you think of the idea Mr. Smith put forward

　　the production cost?

　　A．to reduce B．reducing

　　C．reduced

　　D．to reducing

　　26．We

　　A．more than as many

　　B．more than C．

　　D．as

　　many

　　27．hy didn’t you tell me there was no meeting today? I _________ all the way here through the heavy snow.

　　A．’t drive

　　B．needn’t have driven

　　C．’t drive

　　D．’t have driven

　　28． After a long drive, we reached

　　we thought was the place we’d been dreaming of at last.

　　A．which

　　B．where

　　C．that

　　D．what

　　29．—hat time do we have to be at the gate?

　　—

　　passengers are already boarding.

　　A．Hurriedly B．Soon C．Immediately

　　D．Quickly

　　30．Among all these presents

　　a very nice, which was given by my teacher Smith.

　　A．includes

　　B．is included

　　C．include D．are included

　　31．

　　A. in terms of

　　C. in return for

　　A. in case of

　　C. in addition to

　　32．—xcuse me, visiting hours are over. It’s time for you to leave.

　　—I'm sorry, but I

　　the time or I would have left earlier.

　　A．don’t know

　　B．haven’t known

　　C．hadn’t known

　　D．didn’t know

　　33．The Internet give people the chance to have the information they need

　　to them quickly and cheaply.

　　A．deliver

　　B．delivering

　　C．delivered D．to deliver

　　34．The girl

　　to be good dancer if she is well trained in an art school.

　　A．expects

　　B．promises C．wishes

　　D．allows

　　35．—’m going to Britain. Would you please tell me about your experiences there?

　　—

　　. Let’s discuss it over dinner.

　　A．That’s all right

　　B．Go ahead

　　C．By all means

　　D．It just depends

　　1---25 CBADA

　　26---30 ABDCB

　　31---35 ADCBC

　　【安徽省桐城十中高三第三次月考】

　　语法和词汇知识（共l5小题；每小题l分，满分l5分）

　　从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

　　21．To tell ______ truth, he is at ______ loss what to do currently．

　　A．/; a

　　B．the;/

　　C．the; a

　　D．/;/

　　22．—What present shall we offer Johnson for his birthday? What kind of things does he prefer, a football, an iPod, or an e-bike?

　　—_____. Let's give him an e-bike．

　　A．No way

　　B．That's it

　　C．Not at all

　　D．It's a good idea

　　23．—Shall we go to the restaurant opposite the supermarket for dinner?

　　—No, it's the _____ place I'd like to go to．

　　A．worst

　　B．best

　　C．last

　　D．first

　　24．—Amazingly, Zhuo Jun got the first place for the China's Got Talent （中国达人秀） last night．

　　—So wonderfully ______ in the show that he deserved it．

　　A．did he perform

　　B．had he performed

　　C．he performed

　　D．he had performed

　　25．—Mum, is the pair of gloves _____ mine?

　　—Yes．You have to wear another pair．

　　A．washing

　　B．have washed

　　C．having washed

　　D．being washed

　　26．The cigarette end thrown away by a careless farmer ______ the big fire and caused a great loss to them．

　　A．brought about

　　B．brought in

　　C．brought down

　　D．brought out

　　27．After work I went to the box office to buy the tickets for Kungfu Panda 2, only to be told there was ______ left．

　　A．nothing

　　B．none

　　C．no one

　　D．neither

　　28．Dogs are our good friends as they can keep ______ with us when we are lonely．

　　A．ambition

　　B．company

　　C．balance

　　D．distinction

　　29．

　　the fierce competition in finding a good job in big cities, many fresh graduates are trying their fortune in medium-sized cities like Wuhu City．

　　A．Regardless of

　　B．Apart from

　　C．Instead of

　　D．Due to

　　30．Taobao is Asia's largest retail（零售的） network platform, ______ people can buy and sell many kinds of things．

　　A．where

　　B．when

　　C．that

　　D．whose

　　31．

　　Yao Ming has retired from the NBA, the pleasure we have got by watching him play basketball at home and abroad will last long．

　　A．Although

　　B．If

　　C．Since

　　D．Once

　　32．David must be excited about something and you can ______ it from the look on his face

　　A．read

　　B．fetch

　　C．direct

　　D．approve

　　33．—I

　　downtown to the shopping centre soon．Could I get you something?

　　—No, thanks．I will do e-shopping．

　　A．was just going

　　B．am just about to go

　　C．have just gone

　　D．am just going

　　34．—How do you find the health club?

　　—I

　　. Everyone is saying its management is going from bad to worse

　　A．ought to join

　　B．should have joined

　　C．would rather not have joined

　　D．would like to have joined

　　35．

　　is known to us a11 is that London will host the 30th Olympic Games next summer.

　　A．As

　　B．Which

　　C．It

　　D．What