2017届江苏省江阴市高考英语专项训练：任务型阅读及信息匹配（3）及答案

　　任务型阅读（A）

　　阅读下面的短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。

　　注意：每空一词，注意所填的词开头的大小写。

　　Maybe you are an average student. You probably think you will never be a top student. This is not necessary so, however. Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Here’s how.

　　1) Plan your time carefully. When you plan your week, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a schedule of your time. First your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. then decide a good, regular time for studying. Don't forget to set aside enough time for entertainment. A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems, but it will force you to realize what is happening to your time.

　　2) Find a good place to study. Look around the house for a good study area. Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everything but study materials. No games, radios, or television! When you sit down to study, concentrate on the subject.

　　3) Make good use of your time in class. Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teachers say. Really listening in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.

　　4) Study regularly. When you get home from school, go over your notes. Review the important points that your teacher mentioned in class. If you know what your teacher is going to discuss the next day, read that material will become more meaningful, and you will remember it longer.

　　5) Develop a good attitude about tests. The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. They help you remember your new knowledge. The world won’t end if you don't pass a test, so don't be overly worried.

　　There are other methods that might help you with your studying. You will probably discover many others after you have tried these. w.w.w. .c.o.m

　　Title: How to become a better student

　　General methods How to Advantages

　　Plan your time carefully Make a list

　　Force you to realize

　　6 is happening to your time

　　Make a 1

　　Find a good place to study

　　Free of everything but study 2

　　You can 7 on the subject

　　Make good use of your time in class

　　Listen to everything the teachers say Really listening in class means 8 work later

　　Taking

　　3

　　Study regularly

　　Go over your notes

　　Help you

　　9 it better , remember it longer

　　4 new material

　　Develop a good attitude about tests

　　Don't be 5

　　worried

　　Remember your new

　　10

　　1. schedule

　　2.

　　materials

　　3. notes

　　4. Read

　　5. overly

　　6. what

　　7. concentrate

　　8. less

　　9. understand

　　10. knowledge

　　共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

　　根据对话内容浏人刊话后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项多断黯选项。

　　一How can I help you?

　　一51

　　一Would you like to send it by surface mail or airmail?

　　一52

　　一If you send the parcel by surface mail, it will take about 2 months to arrive, whereas by

　　airmail, it will arrive in one week or more

　　一That's a big difference. 53

　　How much will it cost to send it by airmail?

　　一That depends on the weight. Place it on the scale, please.

　　一OK.

　　一That's 300 grams.54

　　一That's not bad. I’ll do that then. Does that include insurance on the contents of the

　　parcel or is that a separate payment?

　　一55

　　It’s another 5 pounds.

　　一OK.

　　A. That's all right.

　　B. That's separate.

　　C. I want to buy some stamps

　　D. It will cost ten pounds for airmail.

　　E. I’d like to send this package to China.

　　F. I suppose airmail will be much more expensive.

　　G. What's the difference between surface mail and airmail?

　　【参考答案】51—55、EGFDB

　　信息匹配(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)

　　阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。

　　首先，请阅读下面给予英语学习者的建议：

　　English learning isn’t an easy thing，but most people can learn it well if they’re willing to put in the necessary time.Here are some practical suggestions for learning English effectively，overcoming anxiety，and learning the grammar and skills necessary for success in English classes.

　　A．Develop a good attitude.

　　Have a clear personal reason for taking an English class.Set personal goals for what you want to learn.Leave perfectionism at the door；give yourself permission to make mistakes and learn from them.

　　B．Divide your study time.

　　Study a different task each time：vocabulary now，grammar next，etc.Get an overview during the first half hour：spend 10 minutes reviewing dialog,10 minutes learning new vocabulary,10 minutes learning new grammar...So you’ll at least have looked at it all.About 80% of your study time should be spent on recitation or practice.

　　C．Make yourself comfortable.

　　Get to know your classmates，so you’ll feel you’re among friends.Visit your teacher during office hours.Explain your goals and fears about the course to your friends or your teacher.

　　D．Attend and participate in every class—even if you aren’t well prepared.

　　Class time is your best opportunity to practice.Learn the grammar and vocabulary outside of class in order to make full use of the class time.Spend a few minutes “warming up” before each class by speaking or reading English.

　　E．Study every day.

　　English learning is cumulative：you cannot put it off until tomorrow.Study one or two hours for every class hour if you want a good mark.

　　F．Learn grammar well.

　　Grammar is the skeleton and the basic structure of a language，so you must learn it.

　　阅读以下各人学习英语的经历，然后匹配他们给予英语学习者的建议。

　　46．Tom reviews a simplified English grammar text and compares new grammatical structures in the language to his Chinese equivalents.He practices what he is learning by employing it actively.

　　()

　　47．Jacky feels ten English words or phrases per day aren’t too many.He can learn them in no time.He takes a little time each day to learn 10 new words.He uses the weekend to revise what he has learned during the past week(s)．This way he enriches his English vocabulary by 50 new words per week.

　　()

　　48．Chen Lin often meets friends and they study English together.They can repeat their English vocabulary，do their homework together and help each other with English grammar.It’s also a good opportunity to exchange ideas on studying in general.

　　()

　　49．Li Wen develops a positive attitude towards learning English so as to improve her learning habits as well as her language skills.

　　( )

　　50．Huang Juan studies some English vocabulary and grammar each day for 15 minutes or more.She feels English is always in her head.If she studies once a week，English will not be present in her mind.

　　()答案46．F　[根据Tom学习语法时习惯将汉语语法与英语作比较，可推测出他的建议是要学好语法。]

　　47．E　[根据Jacky每天学习10个新单词，一周就可以学习50个，可得知学习英语贵在坚持。]

　　48．C　[根据Chen Lin经常与朋友们一起学英语，可推知学英语要Make yourself comfortable。]

　　49．A　[Li Wen建议学习英语的态度要积极。]

　　50．B　[Huang Juan每天既安排了时间学词汇又安排了时间学语法，所以她认为分配好学习时间很重要。]

　　（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项多余选项。

　　’t ask.

　　51

　　Mary:

　　What do you mean? Something went wrong?

　　Susan： Went wrong?

　　52

　　Nancy thought I had said I would meet her at the department store at 2:30 when I really said 2:00. Then she thought we would meet at the main entrance in front when I really said at the east entrance on the Twelfth Street.

　　Mary:

　　53

　　Susan:

　　Yes!

　　54

　　I had given up waiting and went inside the women’s clothing department. So did she. Thus we met finally and it was 3:00 by then.

　　Mary:

　　Did you get what you wanted?

　　55

　　Susan:

　　A blouse, as a matter of fact. But by that time, all those on sale were gone. So I settled for a skirt.

　　A. Did you ever find each other?

　　B. But it was magical!

　　C. Actually, I’ve got the list ready.

　　D. I remember you said you wanted to get a sweater.

　　E. Did you get anything?

　　F. It could even be a disaster!

　　G. I don’t want to talk about it anymore.

　　【参考答案】51—55 GFABD

　　信息匹配(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)

　　阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。

　　首先，请阅读下列应用文：

　　A．“Organic produce is always better，” Gold said.“The food is free of pesticides(农药)，and you are generally supporting family farms instead of large farms.And more often than not it is locally grown and seasonal，so it is more tasty.”Gold is one of a growing number of shoppers buying into the organic trend，and supermarkets across Britain are counting on more like him as they grow their organic food business.

　　B．Market research shows that Gold and others who buy organic food can generally give clear reasons for their preferences，but their knowledge of organic food is far from complete.For example，small amounts of pesticides can be used on organic products.And about three quarters of organic food in Britain is not local but imported to meet growing demand.“The demand for organic food is increasing by about one third every year，so it is a very fast­growing market，”said Sue Flock，a specialist in this line of business.

　　C．Many cities around the world today are heavily polluted.Careless methods of production and lack of consumer demand for environment­friendly products have contributed to the pollution problem.One result is that millions of tons of glass，paper，plastic and metal containers are produced，and these are difficult to get rid of.

　　D．However，today，more and more consumers are choosing “green” and demanding that the products they buy should be safe for the environment.Before they buy a product，they ask questions like these：“Will this shampoo damage the environment？”“Can this metal container be reused or can it only be used once？”

　　E．Only a few years ago，it was impossible to find green products in supermarkets，but now there are hundreds.Some supermarket products carry labels(标签) to show that the product is green.Some companies have made the manufacturing(制造) of clean and safe products their main selling point and emphasized it in their advertising.

　　F．The concern for a safer and cleaner environment is making companies rethink how they do business.No longer will the public accept the old attitude of “Buy it，use it，throw it away，and forget it.”The public pressure is on，and gradually business is cleaning up its act.

　　请阅读以下读者的信息，然后匹配读者和他/她最适合的杂志。

　　46．How I was struck by the clear water and fresh air in my childhood！But everything has changed，that is，the clear water and fresh air are nowhere to be found again as they were.Above all，a great deal of waste hardly rots away.

　　()

　　47．More and more people are beginning to have a good knowledge of the importance of a safer and cleaner environment，which in turn forces the business to be cleaned up.

　　()

　　48．Organic products are getting more and more popular among people，but we should know the fact that organic products might also have something to do with pesticides.

　　(

　　　)

　　49．I’m very much fond of growing some vegetables of my own in my small garden，for many vegetables on sale in markets are actually becoming more and more dangerous as a result of widespread pesticides.

　　()

　　50．Nowadays it is very convenient for consumers to find and buy green food in supermarkets as they are clearly marked.

　　()

　　答案46．C　[C项的开头就说很多城市受到严重污染，这与“the clear water and fresh air are nowhere to be found”相吻合。]

　　47．F　[从关键词business可知应选F。]

　　48．B　[B项中“small amounts of pesticides can be used on organic products”与最后一句意思一致。]

　　49．A　[A项中的family farms正好与“growing some vegetables of my own in my small garden”相符合。]

　　50．E　[E项中的“Some supermarket products carry labels(标签) to show that the product is green.”意为很容易在超市买到标着绿色食品标签的商品，这与本句意思一致。]