2017届高三英语一轮复习课时演练：必修1 unit 5 Nelson Mandela—a modern hero(人教版)

　　1．(2017·四川高考)He will come to understand your efforts sooner or later.It’s just a matter of______.

　　A．luckB．value

　　C．time

　　D．fact

　　解析：本题四个选项都为常见名词，luck意为“运气”；value意为“价值”；time意为“时间”，fact意为“事实”。由前一句中的关键信息sooner or later可知空格处应该指“时间”问题。句意：他迟早会理解你的努力，这只是时间问题。

　　答案：C

　　2．(2017·天津高考)Only after Mary read her composition the second time______the spelling mistake.

　　A．did she notice

　　B．she noticed

　　C．does she notice

　　D．she has noticed

　　答案：A

　　3．(2011·江苏高考)—You look upset.What’s the matter?

　　—I had my proposal______again.

　　A．turned over

　　B．turned on

　　C．turned off

　　D．turned down

　　解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：——你看上去不高兴，怎么了？——我的建议又被拒绝了。此人不高兴是因为建议再次遭到拒绝，turn down拒绝，故选择D项。turn over颠倒，倾覆；turn on打开；turn off关掉。

　　答案：D

　　4．Busy as the man is, he______every weekend to staying with his wife and children.

　　A．picks

　　B．spends

　　C．devotes

　　D．takes

　　解析：句意：那位男子尽管很忙，但他把每个周末都用来陪他的妻子和孩子。devote...to doing“把……专用于”。

　　答案：C

　　5．(2017·岳阳模拟)With the victory at the French Open, Li Na has reached NO.4 in the world，______the previous Asian record.

　　A．equaled

　　B．equaling

　　C．to have equaled

　　D．having equaled

　　解析：句意：李娜在法国网球公开赛获胜后， 世界排名第四，平了之前的亚洲记录。­ing形式用作结果状语，对前面的情况进一步解释说明。

　　答案：B

　　6．(2017·济南检测)The moment I saw him, his name simply______me, and I stood there not knowing how to address him.

　　A．chokes

　　B．escaped

　　C．failed

　　D．confused

　　解析：句意：我看见他的时候，一时记不起他的名字，我站在那里不知道如何称呼他。escape“被忘掉”。choke“堵塞，抑制”；fail“失败”；confuse“混淆”。

　　答案：B

　　7．(2017·福州检测)She offered a______of $ 2,000 for information about her missing son.

　　A．pay

　　B．reward

　　C．fee

　　D．fare

　　解析：offer a reward of“提供酬金”。句意：她为得到失踪的儿子的信息出价两千美元。

　　答案：B

　　8．Titanic 3D moved all audience to tears once again，______our attention to Cameron ’s films and the definition of true love.

　　A．turned

　　B．to turn

　　C．turning

　　D．being turned

　　解析：考查­ing形式做结果状语。句意：泰坦尼克号3D电影再次使观众流下感动的泪水，它把我们的注意力转到了卡梅隆电影和真爱上面。

　　答案：C

　　9．______they arrived at the village, the soldiers started to rescue the survivors from the ruins.

　　A．Hardly when

　　B．No sooner than

　　C．The moment

　　D．Until

　　解析：the moment引导时间状语从句，表示“一……就”。句意：士兵们一到达村庄他们就开始营救废墟中的幸存者。

　　答案：C

　　10．People try to avoid public transportation delays by using their own cars，and this ______ creates further problems.

　　A．in short

　　B．in case

　　C．in doubt

　　D．in turn

　　A．with；with

　　B．in；with

　　C．in；in

　　D．with；in

　　解析：have difficulty/trouble in doing sth.意为“做某事有困难/麻烦”，have difficulty/trouble with sth.意为“(应付……时)有困难”。句意：我的同桌在拼写美式英语方面有困难，而我在发音方面有麻烦。

　　答案：B

　　12．He was late for class again.Luckily enough，the headteacher didn’t come to school and he ______ punished.

　　A．absent from

　　B．fled off

　　C．ran away being

　　D．escaped being

　　解析：考查escape being done“免于受惩罚”。

　　答案：D

　　13．He is not ______to the position and we’d better get somebody else to do it.

　　A．fit

　　B．equal

　　C．good

　　D．interested

　　解析：“胜任”可表示为“be fit for”或“be equal to”，因此应选B项。句意：他不能胜任这个职位，我们最好找其他人来担任。此外，be good to sb.表示“对某人友好”，be interested in 表示“对……感兴趣”。

　　答案：B

　　[交际用语]

　　14．—I want to book a ticket to London on May 4th，Sir?

　　—______

　　A．What can I do for you?

　　B． Anything else you want?

　　C．Let me see what’s available.

　　D．That would be a great idea.

　　解析：句意：——先生，我想订5月4日到伦敦的票。——我看看还有没有。所以选C项。其他三项都与句意不符。

　　答案：C