2016届高考英语二轮完形填空与书面表达专题极限突破测试卷(40)

　　高考英语二轮完形填空与书面表达专题极限突破测试卷 (40)

　　waited baskstage all __40__ in my black tights with a golden belt. In a loud and clear voice, the master of ceremonies

　　__41__ that my class was next.

　　My dance class was doing a routine on wooden boxes two feet by two feet, facing the

　　__42___. All I had to do in the next move was put one foot on the box next to mine and keep my other foot on my box. I really was an

　　__43__ move. I was concentrating so much

　　__44___ the huge smile on my face and holding my head up that I did not look

　　__45__ I was going. I missed my partner’s box altogether and __46__. There I was standing on the stage floor when my classmates were on top of their boxes. I could hear giggles(咯咯笑) coming from the audience, and I felt the ___47___ rush to my face. I remembered my dance teacher had told us, “If you make a mistake, keep smiling so the audience will not ___48___.” I did my best to follow her ___49___ as I continued with the routine.

　　When the curtain dropped, so did my __50___ for the evening. I ___51___ bitterly, tasting the salt from the tears that streamed down my face. I ran backstage, but no one could __52__ me down.

　　Recently I realized I had been a __53__ that night. I was ___54___, but I fought the urge to run off the stage. __55___, I finished the routine with a smile on my face. Now when friends and family laugh about the time I slipped during a dance performance, I can laugh too.

　　36. A. filled

　　B. visited

　　C. attended

　　D. decorated

　　37. A. pressure

　　B. impression

　　C. debate

　　D. attention

　　38. A. take over

　　B. show off C . look after

　　D. give up

　　39. A. reasonable

　　B. suitable

　　C . obvious D . perfect

　　40. A. dressed up

　　B. folded up

　　C. covered up

　　D. mixed up

　　41. A. suggested

　　B. explained

　　C. announced

　　D. predicted

　　42. A. music

　　B . audience C . curtain

　　D . stage

　　43. A. easy

　　B . active

　　C . adventurous

　　D. extra

　　44. A. containing

　　B . hiding

　　C . sharing

　　D . keeping

　　45. A. why

　　B . whether

　　C . where

　　D . what

　　46. A. wandered

　　B. slipped

　　C . waved

　　D . skipped

　　47. A. blood

　　B . pleasure

　　C . pride

　　D . tear

　　48. A. leave

　　B . cheer

　　C . believe

　　D . notice

　　49. A. gesture

　　B . example

　　C . advice

　　D . plan

　　50. A. doubts

　　B . hopes

　　C . voice

　　D . patience

　　51. A. argued

　　B . shouted

　　C . begged

　　D . sobbed

　　52. A. turn

　　B . calm

　　C . let

　　D . put

　　53. A. star

　　B . pioneer

　　C . loser

　　D . fool

　　54. A. satisfied B . moved

　　C . embarrassed

　　D. confused

　　55. A. However B . Instead

　　C . In total

　　D . in return

　　【答案解析】36答案:A

　　解析：通读全文可以知道作者描述了自己七岁时的一次舞蹈表演的情况，有表演自然就有观众，所以本句句意应为“家人们挤满了演出大厅，大厅里充满了兴奋的情绪”，表示“充满、挤满”用filled。

　　答案:D

　　解析：根据作者后面的描述可知，本句句意应为“我只有七岁，但是我是人们注意的中心”，所以要使用attention。

　　答案:B

　　解析：本题句意应为“最后，在经过了几周的准备之后，我要在舞蹈表演中展示我所做出的辛苦努力。”表示“展示”用show off。 take over表示“继承，接办；接管”；show off表示“展示；炫耀，卖弄”；look after表示“照顾，照看”；give up表示“放弃，投降”。

　　答案:D

　　解析：根据后面的描述可知作者的这次表演失败了，所以本句句意应为“一切都应该是完美的--- 我是这样认为的。” reasonable表示“合乎情理的”；suitable表示“合适的，适宜的”；obvious 表示“明显的”； perfect表示“完美的”。D相符合逻辑。

　　答案:A

　　解析：本句描述了自己的穿戴，所以句意应为“我等在后台，穿着黑色的紧身衣，扎着金色的腰带。”表示“穿着”用dress up。

　　答案:C

　　解析：本句句意应为“典礼的主持人清晰地大声宣布下面表演的是我们班。”表示“宣布”用announced。

　　答案:B

　　解析：演出自然少不了观众，演员们要面对观众表演，所以本句句意应为“我们的舞蹈班成员在一个两英尺见方的箱子上做固定的动作，面向观众。”所以B项正确。

　　答案:A

　　解析：本句句意应为“ 我的动作真的非常简单”，所以A项符合句意。

　　答案:D

　　解析：作者在本句中描述了出现失误前我的表演，本句句意应为“我脸上带着微笑，高昂着头，注意力如此集中以至于我没有看到我的脚伸向了哪里。” 表示“保持某种状态”用keep，所以D项正确。contain表示“包含”; hide表示“躲藏”；share表示“分享”；keep表示“保持，保存”。

　　答案:C

　　解析：根据上题解释可知应该选择C项。

　　答案:B

　　解析：本句句意应为“我没踩上同伴的箱子，滑倒了。”所以使用slip。

　　答案:A

　　解析：自己的表演出现了失误，肯定非常尴尬，所以本题句意应为“我能够听到观众席上传来的咯咯笑声，我感到血冲上了脸。”应选择A项。

　　答案:D

　　解析：根据后面的描述，作者最终克服了自己的心里障碍完成了表演，所以本句句意应为“我记起了我的舞蹈老师曾经告诉我们的话‘如果你出现了失误，要继续微笑下去，这样观众就不会注意到了’”。所以D项符合句意。

　　答案:C

　　解析：根据后文的叙述可知，作者坚持完成了任务，所以本句句意应为“我尽力听从了她的建议，继续完成我的动作。” 故C项正确。

　　答案:B

　　解析：根据作者 的描述可知， 作者本来是想要表现一下的，结果却出现了失误，所以自己的希望落空了，因此本句句意应为“当幕布落下，我的希望也落空了。”故B项符合语境。

　　答案: D

　　解析：由后文的tasting the salt from the tears可知作者哭了起来，所以本句句意应为“我哭了起来”，故D项正确。

　　答案:B

　　解析：在当时的情境下，自然没有人能一下子使她情绪稳定下来，所以应该用calm down表示“使……平静“。

　　答案:A

　　解析：事情过去这么多年后，作者能够回过头来重新审视自己，所以本句句意应为“近来我认识到那天晚上我就是一个明星。”所以A项符合语境。

　　答案:C

　　解析：根据前面的叙述可知作者当时的失误使得自己非常尴尬，所以本句句意应为“我当时很尴尬，但是我克制住了自己冲出舞台的冲动。”所以C项符合句意。

　　答案:B

　　解析：分析上下文逻辑可知，此处表示转折意义，所以本句句意应为“相反地，我脸上带着微笑完成了动作。”

　　、书面表达（本大题共2小题，共70分）

　　(2017·苏锡常镇四市二模)

　　根据资讯报道，每年全国在餐馆里被倒掉的食物估计可养活2亿人。中国开展了“光盘”行动。请以“Against Food Waste”为题，用英语写一篇短文。短文应包含以下内容：

　　就餐浪费现象产生的原因 1.中国人热情好客的传统

　　2．……

　　光盘行动的意义 1.提高公众珍惜食物的意识

　　2．……

　　结合自身实际，谈谈自己的做法 (至少提出2个做法)

　　注意：

　　1．陈述所给要点，可适度发挥，但不要简单翻译；

　　2．词数150左右。开头已经写好，不计入总词数；

　　3．作文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。

　　4．参考词汇：好客hospitality；打包make a doggie bag

　　Against Food Waste

　　According to reports, the leftovers in restaurants across the country are almost enough to feed 200 million people annually. Therefore, China has taken on a national campaign “Eat up All on the Plates”．____________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

　　【答案解析】【参考范文】

　　Against Food Waste

　　According_to_reports,_the_leftovers_in_restaurants_across_the_country_are_almost_enough_to_feed_200_million_people_annually._Therefore,_China_has_taken_on_a_national_campaign_“Eat_up_All_on_the_Plates”．

　　It is a tradition for most people in China to entertain their guests with more than enough food, believing that they have not satisfied their guests if there is no food left on the table, which they think is a good way to show their hospitality. They think they will be looked down upon if they make a doggie bag of the leftovers. As a result, restaurant trashcans are often found full of leftover foods, with full plates untouched.

　　The “Eat up All on the Plates” campaign is intended to reduce the waste and raise people's awareness.

　　It has been warmly welcomed with positive responses. As middle school students, we should do our bit to say “No” to food waste, and try to develop the habit of never ordering or cooking more than what we need so as to save our limited food resources, on which we depend for a better life.

　　根据以下提示。请给中国日报写一篇英文简讯。要点如下：

　　1、 徐忠，2、 男，3、 37岁，4、 教授。现在清华大学工作。

　　5、 1983年毕业于湖南大学，6、 毕业后执教留校。

　　7、 他刻苦钻研，8、 科研成果显著。1988年去日本一所大学深造，9、 获得物理学博士学位。

　　10、 很多国家的大公司以高薪聘请他，11、 他拒绝了。

　　12、 他于1994年毅然回国报效祖国。目前已为祖国作出了很大贡献。

　　【答案解析】【参考范文】

　　Xu Zhong – a young Scientist

　　Dr. Xu Zhong, aged 37, is now working as a professor in Qinghua University, Beijing. Since he graduated from Hunan University in 1983, he got rich scientific fruit. Later in 1988, he was sent to a university in Japan to go on with his studies. Through hard work, he got excellent results and received a doctor’s degree for physics.

　　Soon after he became famous, many big companies from different countries tried to invite him to work there and promised to give him high pay . But Dr Xu didn’t accept the invitation , for he made up his mind to work for his own country .

　　Therefore, he returned to China in 1994. Now he has made great contributions to his motherland.