高考英语二轮专题复习突破:完形填空
1.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
On a warm Monday, Jenny Neilson bought a sandwich and parked her car under some trees. Rolling down the windows to
21
in fresh air, she settled back to enjoy her lunch. Suddenly she
22
a big bald(秃顶的)man running through the parking lot. Before she came to
23
what would happen, the man was there, shouting through her window, “Get out!”
Neilson
24
.
Pulling open her door, the man seized her
25
the neck and hair, and threw her out of the car onto the ground. She screamed,
26
her purse and the keys.
Two reporters of the local newspaper, Robert Bruce and Jeff Jackson, just outside their office building on a
27
, heard the screams and began running.
When they
28
Neilson’s car, the attacker had jumped into the driver’s seat and was
29 searching for the keys. Bruce opened the door, and he and Jackson dragged the man out. The attacker
30
back. But even in his cornered panic, he was no
31
for the two athletic men.
Reggie Miller, a worker of the local newspaper, heard the screams, too. He rushed back to the office to
32
the police, and then ran back with some plastic ropes --- used to tie up newspapers.
With his arms
33
tight behind him, the prisoner looked up and said
34
, “I hope you guys feel good about yourselves, for you just caught one of the most wanted men.” They
35
him and waited for the police.
Later, Bruce and Jackson were shocked to learn the man was the
36
carjacker (劫车者) and suspected murderer, whose
37
--- but with a full head of hair --- had been recently printed in their own newspaper.
Neilson considers herself lucky
38
she suffered injuries. She believes the story might have had a
39
ending if those good people had not come to her aid. “Unfortunately,” she said, “many people would
40
have done what they did, and that is the real truth.”
21. A. bring
B. let
C. gather
D. send
22. A. recognized
B. watched
C. noticed
D. met
23. A. realize
B. understand
C. imagine
D. conclude
24. A. escaped
B. struggled
C. refused
D. obeyed
25. A. by
B. around
C. with
D. on
26. A. burying
B. forgetting
C. offering
D. grabbing
27. A. trip
B. visit
C. break
D. holiday
28. A. started
B. stopped
C. entered
D. reached
29. A. carefully
B. madly
C. disappointedly
D. patiently
30. A. fought
B. turned
C. jumped
D. shouted
31. A. match
B. target
C. equal
D. companion
32. A. remind
B. phone
C. invite
D. beg
33. A. rolled
B. folded
C. bent
D. tied
34. A. angrily
B. kindly
C. coldly
D. warmly
35. A. caught
B. thanked
C. comforted
D. ignored
36. A. ordinary
B. professional
C. honest
D. outstanding
37. A. picture
B. background
C. character
D. story
38. A. and
B. but
C. though
D. when
39. A. ridiculous
B. similar
C. strange
D. different
40. A. sometimes
B. never
C. often
D. forever
2.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。
When I was a law professor, a student reported that I made an error in grading his exam by giving him too many points. He was right , and after thanking him for his honesty, I changed the grade in my
1
. His beaming face turned to shock. “You’re
2
my grade?” he said angrily. “I would never have come in if ……”
He didn’t finish the sentence , but it was obvious that his display of honesty was
3
. He thought he’d have it all—praise and the higher grade.
Several colleagues thought I should have let the higher grade
4
because all I’d accomplished was to discourage him from being honest in the future. And every time I tell this story some people agree with this
5
.
But I can’t see how I could give good reason for worsening my
6
in grading by undermining (损害) the honesty of all my grades by failing to correct an error. The grade itself would be a dishonest
7
of his knowledge and it would have been
8
to other students. How could I
9
give a student a gift of an unearned grade?
I know
10
reporting an error in one’s favor is unusual, but, like
11
too much change, it’s clearly the right thing to do. People of character, those with real honesty, hate to give up
12_ as much as anyone else. The difference is that for them a good conscience and reputation is
_13
enough to give reason for the cost of doing the right thing.
Perhaps lowering the student’s grade did
14
him from being honest in the future, but bribing (贿赂) him to be honest so that he does the right thing when it’s cost-free would have _15 him even more. The duty to be honest is about right and wrong, not risks and rewards.
1.
A. files
B. books
C. records
D. notes
2.
A. lowering
B. correcting
C. changing
D. making
3.
A. good
B. false
C. special
D. impressive
4.
A. remove
B. change
C. stand
D. add
5.
A. remark B. complaint
C. praise
D. achievement
6.
A. crime B. mistake
C. doubt
D. guilty
7.
A. reaction B. sense
C. sign
D. reflection
8.
A. unfair B. cruel
C. tough
D. funny
9.
A. reluctantly B. responsibly
C. impossibly
D. impatiently
10.
A. actively B. secretly
C. voluntarily
D. curiously
11.
A. receiving B. paying
C. earning
D. returning
12.
A. benefits B. honors
C. awards
D. gifts
13.
A. pleasure B. reward
C. content
D. honor
14.
A. protect B. influence
C. discourage
D. separate
15.
A. improved B. encouraged
C. blamed
D. ruined
3.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Despite his knee and finger injuries, Kobe Bryant is downplaying(对。。。。。。轻描淡写) his aches and pains as the 2010-2011 NBA season nears. He is 36 the Los Angeles Lakers in their attempt to win a 37 NBA championship in a row, 38 they did at the beginning of the century.
The 32-year-old Los Angeles Lakers superstar has the 39 record since his start in 1996. He has
five NBA championships, 12 NBA All-Stars and a 40
at the Beijing Olympics.
41 along with the awards, there has long been talk about Bryant. People say he is a 42 player
with only a few friends. He won three NBA championship titles with Shaquille O’Neal(2000-
2002), but 43 becoming friends, they fell out with each other.
Lakers Coach Phil Jackson still remembers a 44 he and Bryant had in 2001. “I talked to him a little bit about leadership and his 45 to be a leader,” and he said: “I’m ready to be a captain right now,” Jackson told ESPN in 2009. “And I said: `But no one is ready to 46 you.,”
Bryant’s path of self-discovery 47 him eight years. O’Neal 48 the Lakers in 2004. Bryant went on to lead the team to victory last year and again this summer. Last week, NBA rookies(新秀) voted Bryant their 49 player.
Mark Medina, sports reporter with the Los Angeles Times has seen Bryant 50. “The Lakers’
2009 title run shows that Kobe has been improving his 51 with teammates and accepting that sometimes less in more,” he wrote.
“He has learned that he had to give to get back
52.
And so he has become a giver rather than just a guy that’s a 53
leader, and that has been 54 for him and great to watch,” Jackson told Medina.
Bryant has shown through talent and 55 that others can follow his lead.
36. A. helping
B. leading
C. entering
D. facing
37. A. third
B. first
C. second
D. fourth
38. A. when
B. like
C. though
D. while
39. A. perfect
B. new
C. high
D. extreme
40. A. gold medal
B. silver medal
C. bronze medal
D. crash prize
41. A. So
B. But
C. And
D. Thus
42. A. selfless
B. self-centered
C. noble
D. honest
43. A. rather than
B. or rather
C. other than
D. more than
44. A. method
B. experience
C. experiment
D. conversation
45. A. ability
B. power
C. energy
D. determination
46. A. enjoy
B. follow
C. love
D. appreciate
47.A. waste
B. took
C. paid
D. spent
48.A. left
B. lost
C. joined
D. supported
49.A. hard
B. favorite
C. active
D. optimistic
50.A. grow
B. exist
C. train
D. practice
51.A. effort
B. relationship
C. influence
D. communication
52.A. in turn
B. in charge
C. in return
D. in exchange for
53.A. giving
B. managing
C. demanding
D. bringing
54.A. great
B. excellent
C. standard
D. wonderful
55.A. perseverance
B. hard work
C. strength
D. trouble
4.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项。
For many 26 in the US, earning some money gives them a sense of 27. By making their own money they can buy whatever they want. It also develops a sense of responsibility and independence.
Most teens I know have a small sum of money. Their 28 give them an allowance . For some, an allowance is given every week; for 29, every month or so. Usually they can get 10 to 30 dollars a month from their parents. An allowance is typically based on the 30 of chores , such as washing the dishes, cleaning up one’s room, taking out the trash, and 31 the floor. 32 to younger siblings is also regarded as worthy of extra cash, 33 some cases.
Many teens also work to get 34. Since most of my peers are not 35 for a formal job, many choose part-time positions. These require relatively 36 time and basically no training. They can have these jobs like babysitting; 37 younger students, offered by most schools 38 a small fee; 39 bagging groceries at local supermarkets.
40 spending habits, most teens spend their money in a relatively carefree(无忧的) style. Often, a month’s allowance can be spent in just a few hours. I’m not saying that teens in US are 41 saving money. Indeed, in many situations, teens can be quite level-headed in 42 money towards college or other 43 plans. The way teens manage their money should not be seen as a 44. It may just be a defining characteristic of their carefree 45.
26. A. adults
B. teens
C. babies
D. elders
27. A. freedom
B. pride
C. happiness
D. excitement
28. A. parents
B. teachers
C. friends
D. schools
29. A. the others
B. another
C. the other
D. others
30. A. completion
B. performance
C. end
D. success
31. A. watering
B. washing
C. sweeping
D. removing
32. A. Cruelty
B. Coldness
C. Usefulness
D. Kindness
33. A. in
B. on
C. by
D. for
34. A. dollars
B. money
C. cash
D. fees
35. A. satisfied
B. ready
C. qualified
D. allowed
36. A. little
B. much
C. more
D. no
37. A. helping
B. training
C. tutoring
D. informing
38. A. in need of
B. in return for
C. with the purpose of
D. as a result of
39. A. and
B. but
C. so
D. yet
40. A. As for
B. Because of
C. In spite of
D. But for
41. A. used to
B. expert at
C. looking forward to D. incapable of
42. A. spending
B. earning
C. saving
D. collecting
43. A. future
B. present
C. past
D. last
44. A. characteristic
B. weakness
C. merit
D. symbol
45. A. lifestyle
B. attitude
C. habit
D. Thinking
5.通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
It was a cold winter’s night when I stopped for gas on my way home from work. I was tired and had a slight
36
.
I worked in a
37
doctor’s office and this was one of those days when the unexpected happened, making the schedule run
38
than usual. It seemed I was going to be late
39
home and my husband, being the
40
person, would be ready to pronounce(宣布) me late once again. Maybe
41
I hurried, I could still make it home.
I was heading inside to
42
for my gas when I noticed an older couple at the counter. I heard them asking for
43
to the local hospital. It was the same hospital that I had just
44
a few minutes ago.
The young man at the counter was trying to be
45
in explaining how to get there, with two other people making
46
. One of them was
47
trying to give them a whole different route back. It was then that I walked over to the couple and said, “Would you like to follow me to the
48
?”
A look of
49
crossed the woman’s face.
“I’m going right by there,” I said, which wasn’t a(an)
50
since I had just made up my mind to do
51
that.
I got in my car and began the journey back. I was trying to watch to be sure they were right
52
me. It took only fifteen minutes to get there as rush hour traffic was beginning to
53
. I felt better than I had all day and my headache was nearly gone.
Later, as I arrived home, my husband
54
, “So you aren’t ever late any more.”
I said, “Sometimes it’s
55
to be late.”
36. A. break
B. headache
C. cold
D. fever
37. A. foreign
B. common
C. noisy
D. busy
38. A. earlier
B. easier
C. later
D. simpler
39. A. working
B. cooking
C. calling
D. getting
40. A. punctual
B. tough
C. generous
D. careful
41. A. as
B. since
C. while
D. if
42. A. change
B. pay
C. wait
D. search[
43. A. opinions
B. directions
C. trouble
D. money
44. A. reached
B. visited
C. called
D. left
45. A. skilled
B. active
C. experienced
D. helpful
46. A. jokes
B. promises
C. comments
D. offers
47. A. only
B. still
C. even
D. ever
48. A. station
B. hospital
C. office
D. hotel
49. A. panic
B. sadness
C. relief
D. peace
50. A. duty
B. lie
C. reason
D. fact
51. A. partly
B. exactly
C. properly
D. perfectly
52. A. across
B. before
C. beside
D. behind
53. A. go up
B. speed up
C. die down
D. turn down
54. A. teased
B. shouted
C. burst
D. laughed
55. A. possible
B. good
C. special
D. safe
6.
What is true friendship? True friendship doesn’t mean that when you need your friends’ help, you will
16
them to dinner, and you will put your friends in a difficult
17
when you have to protect yourself.
18
true friendship is understanding of the souls and the
19
of the hearts. True friends are connected in hearts every minute whatever the
20
is.
True friendship involves
21
: doing something for someone else while expecting nothing
22
; sharing thoughts and feelings
23
fear of judgment or negative criticism.
24
is essential to true friendship. We need to be able to
25
our deepest secrets with someone, without worrying that those secrets will
26
on the Internet the next day! Failing to
27
those secrets can destroy a friendship in a hurry. True friendship has
28
to do with fame, power, or possessions. True friends 29
contact you at usual time, but come to you
30
you need their help. They care not
31
you are, but who you are. You’re not his stepping-stone to
32
but are his walking stick to
33
difficulties. When you are happy, you are
34
to forget him, but when you are in trouble, he is the first one you will
35
for help.
16. A. inform
B. regard
C. treat
D. advise
17.A. situation
B. state
C. occasion
D. surrounding
18.A. In a word
B. On the contrary
C. In a nutshell
D. On average
19.A. consideration
B. connection
C. attraction
D. communication
20.A. distance
B. destination
C. position
D. ambition
21.A. promise
B. action
C. belief
D. words
22. A. in turn
B. at times
C. in return
D. at no times
23.A. with
B. without
C. despite
D. beyond
24.A. Trust
B. Honesty
C. Kindness
D. Humor
25.A. keep
B. unite
C. share
D. realize
26.A. take up
B. end up
C. come up
D. bring up
27.A. keep
B. prevent
C. protect
D. remain
28. A. something
B. nothing
C. anything
D. everything
29. A. frequently
B. regularly
C. seldom
D. usually
30.A. all the time
B. any time
C. each time
D. by the time
31.A. where
B. who
C. how
D. what
32.A. dream
B. future
C. success
D. aim
33. A. live through
B. put through
C. break through
D. look through
34.A. possible
B. likely
C. probable
D. impossible
35.A. turn to
B. bring in
C. set out
D. look up
试卷答案
1.21--25 BCACA
26-30 DCDBA
31-35 ABDCD
36-40 BACDB
2.1--5 CABCA
6-10 BDABC
11-15 DABCD
3.36-40 BABAA
41-45 BBADA
46-50 BBABA
51-55 BCCAB
4.26-30
BAADA
31-35 CDABC
36-40
ACBAA
41-45 DCABA
5.36---40 BDCDA
41---45 DBBDD
46---50 CCBCB
51---55 BDCAB
6.16.C17.A18.B19.D20.A21.B22.C23.B24.A25.C26.C27.A28.B29.C30.C31.D32.C33.A34.B35.A
不限 |
英语教案 |
英语课件 |
英语试题 |
不限 |
不限 |
上册 |
下册 |
不限 |