2017高考英语人教版一轮学案：选修七 Unit5　Travelling abroad

　　Unit5　Travelling abroad

　　1、recommend v.

　　根据语境猜词义

　　(1)Doctors strongly recommend that fathers should be present at their babies' birth.

　　(2)I recommend this book to anyone with an interest in chemistry.

　　根据语义找匹配：

　　A．劝告；建议B．推荐；介绍

　　(1)A　(2)B

　　recommend doing…建议做……

　　recommend sb. to do…建议某人做……

　　recommend for…推荐……作某种用途

　　recommend to

　　向……推荐；使……得到好感；托付，交付

　　recommend sth. to sb.

　　向某人推荐(注意：不说 recommend sb. sth. )

　　recommendation n. 提议；推荐；介绍；推荐信

　　personal recommendation私人介绍

　　recommend表示“建议”时，还可以接that从句，该从句要用虚拟语气。recommendation 后的同位语从句、表语从句、宾语从句等要用虚拟语气，即should ＋动词原形， should可以省略。

　　单项填空

　　()(1)The old man should listen to the doctor's recommendation that he ______ in bed.

　　A. stay

　　B. stays

　　C. stayed

　　D. staying

　　()(2)I can ______ him to you for the job. He is a very good worker.

　　A. suggest

　　B. recommend

　　C. advise

　　D. prompt

　　2、acknowledge vt.

　　根据语境猜词义

　　(1)The government must acknowledge what is happening and do something about it.

　　(2)I would be grateful if you would acknowledge receipt of this letter.

　　(3)We wish to acknowledge the support of the university.

　　根据语义找匹配：A. 答谢 　B. 确认收到　C. 承认

　　(1)C　(2)B 　(3)A

　　acknowledge sb. / sth. to be…承认某人 / 某物是……

　　acknowledge that…承认……

　　acknowledge sb. as…认为 / 接受某人是 / 成为……

　　acknowledge doing sth. 承认做某事

　　It is universally acknowledged that… ……是大家公认的

　　完成句子

　　(1)It is she who wants to acknowledge you as her daughter(认你做她的女儿).

　　(2)He acknowledged receiving gifts (承认收过礼物)that could be seen as bribes.

　　(3)He is widely acknowledged (普遍被认为)as the best player in the world.

　　3、contradict vt.

　　根据语境猜词义

　　(1)Deborah opened her mouth to contradict,_but closed it again.

　　(2)Although these theories appear to contradict one another, each strategy has its merits and may have aspects that are suitable for certain investors.

　　根据语义找匹配：A. (说法、真相等)与……抵触；与……矛盾 B. 反驳；驳斥

　　(1)B　(2)A

　　contradict yourself自相矛盾

　　contradictory adj. 互相矛盾的；抵触的

　　contradiction n. 矛盾；抵触；顶嘴

　　be contradictory to与……相矛盾

　　in contradiction with

　　/ to与……相矛盾

　　单项填空

　　()(1)The politician's statement was contradictory ______ he'd made earlier in the same week.

　　A. to that

　　B. with that

　　C. to the one

　　D. with one

　　()(2)The witnesses' statements ______ each other and the facts remained unclear.

　　A. contradicted　

　　B. comforted

　　C. governed

　　D. participated

　　4、occupy vt.

　　根据语境猜词义

　　(1)The Smith family have occupied this farm for over a hundred years.

　　(2)The region was quickly occupied by foreign troops.

　　(3)Members of the group occupy positions of power in the country.

　　(4)I need some way to occupy the kids for an hour.

　　(5)These thought occupied_my_mind,_though I tried to sleep.

　　根据语义找匹配：A. 占据某人的头脑　B. 使某人忙碌　C. 占着；居住于　D. (武力)占领；侵占　E. 拥有工作；担任职位

　　(1)C　(2)D　 (3)E　(4)B　(5)A

　　occupy oneself with sth. / doing sth.

　　忙于……；专心于……

　　occupy one's mind / thoughts / attention占据某人的头脑 / 思想 / 注意力

　　be occupied(房间、座位、床位等)有人占用

　　be occupied in doing sth. 忙于做某事

　　be deeply occupied in thinking陷入沉思

　　be fully occupied忙得不可开交

　　occupation n. 工作，职业；占据；消遣

　　occupant n. 占有者；占据者

　　翻译句子

　　(1)他终日从事各种研究项目。

　　He occupied himself with various research projects.

　　(2)她忙于写一本小说。

　　She is occupied in writing a novel.

　　(3)他脑子里装着许多问题。

　　Many problems occupied his mind.

　　(4)他的职业是什么？

　　What is his occupation?

　　5、fit in 相适应；相融和

　　根据语境感悟其用法

　　(1)He has never done this type of work before; I am not sure how he will fit_in with other employees?

　　(2)I wasn't sure if she would fit_in with my friends.

　　常见的“动词＋in”的短语还有：

　　bring in引进；带来(收益)

　　check in(住宿)登记

　　cut in打断

　　fill in填充

　　get in收获；收进来

　　give in 屈服

　　hand in 上交

　　lie in在于

　　join in加入

　　settle in(迁入新居、更换工作)安顿下来

　　turn in上交(尤指非法武器、失物)

　　take in吸收；欺骗

　　用适当的短语填空

　　(1)Experts were brought in to advise the government.

　　(2)Passengers should check in for flight BA125 to Berlin.

　　(3)She kept cutting in when we were talking.

　　(4)He filled in the rest of the day watching television.

　　(5)The farmers are busy getting in crops these days.

　　(6)He is a tough boy; he never gives in.

　　(7)You must turn in the phone before you leave the school.

　　(8)The cure for stress lies in learning to relax.

　　(9)Mother joined me in sending you our best wishes.

　　(10)Don't be taken in by his charming manner.

　　6、as far as one is concerned 就……而言

　　比较下列句子：

　　(1)as far as

　　Go as_far_as you can see. When you get there, you can see farther. (远到)

　　As_far_as the machine goes, it still runs well. (就……而言)

　　(2)as long as

　　He spends as_long_as three hours to study everyday. (长达)

　　As_long_as you are dreaming, believing, and doing, you can go anywhere and achieve anything. (只要)

　　(3)as well as

　　I wish I could dance half as_well_as you. (和……一样好)

　　This includes sending Chinese students and scholars to study abroad as_well_as receiving foreign students to study in China. (也；同样)

　　(4)as good as

　　Instant noodles do not taste as_good_as real noodles. (一样好)

　　Because of bad management, this hotel is as_good_as ruined. (实际上等于；几乎)

　　用as…as 词组填空

　　(1)But why can't we have it both ways? Can't we educate people for life as well as for a career?

　　(2)But in such a case I believe that a little is as good as a feast — perhaps better.

　　(3)As for the reason she was targeted, he said, “As far as we can tell: wrong place, wrong time.”

　　() 1. (2010·上海)In ancient times, people rarely travelled long distances and most farmers only traveled ______ the local market.

　　A. longer than　

　　B. more than

　　C. as much as

　　D. as far as

　　Besides, as_far_as he was concerned, what other people thought was not the most important thing. (P38)

　　D　本题考查介副词短语。根据动词travel可判断此处应填关于路程的介副词词组，本题即为as far as。as far as远到……；longer than(时间或距离的)长于；more than 多于；as much as 多达。

　　() 2. (2010·福建)Teachers recommend parents ______ their children under 12 to ride bicycles to school for safety.

　　A. not allow

　　B. do not allow

　　C. mustn't allow

　　D. couldn't allow

　　Xie Lei highly recommends it.(P38)

　　A　recommend的固定句型。句意：老师建议父母出于安全考虑最好不要让12岁以下的小朋友骑脚踏车去学校。“建议、要求、命令”动词(insist, order, command, suggest, recommend等)后跟的宾语从句，动词形式使用should＋动词原形，should可以省略。

　　() 3. (2009·山东)Amy joined a painting group but didn't seem to __________， so she left.

　　A. show off

　　B. go up　

　　C. fit in　

　　D. come over

　　Chinese student fitting_in well…(P39)

　　C　动词短语的区别。show off炫耀，卖弄；go up上升，上涨；fit in相处融洽，合得来；come over顺便来访。