专题十六 交际用语
英语中的交际用语是用来进行双向交流的一种很重要的手段,因此是高考必考的一个项目。《课程标准》把功能意念项目分为:社会交往、情感、态度、时间、存在、特征、计量、比较、逻辑关系和职业十一个大项,六十八个小项。
由于中英文化的差异,风俗习惯的不同,汉语和英语在交际用语的使用上有时会有不同。因此,学生在使用语言进行交际时,一定要注意说话的场合和背景,讲话要符合英语的习惯。切忌不顾场合,或受汉语思维的干扰,乱讲一通。在平时的复习中,我们要尽量仿照教材或其他英语读物中出现的交际用语,逐渐培养自己运用英语进行交际的能力。
分析近几年的高考试题,我们可以发现在单项填空题中主要考查了以下几个方面的内容:
1.喜欢与厌恶
—________
—I'm fond of playing table tennis.
A.Do you like sports?
B.Which sport do you like best?
C.Playing table tennis is fun.
D.Is playing table tennis your favorite thing to do?
【答案与解析】 B 答语题意为“我喜欢打乒乓球”。这说明对方问的可能是“你最喜欢什么运动?”
2.看病
—I feel sick, doctor.
—________
—I am not sure,but I have got a bad headache.
A.How long have you been sick?
B.I'm sorry to hear that.
C.How are you feeling now?
D.Do you have a fever?
【答案与解析】 D 根据下文病人的答语I am not sure可知医生问的是“你发烧吗?
3.责备和抱怨
—I was really anxious about you. You shouldn't have left without a word.
—________
A.Why not? B.Really?
C.I don't know.
D.I'm terribly sorry.
【答案与解析】 D 做了错事理应表示歉意。
4.约会
—When shall we meet, at 6: 00 or at 6: 30?
—________.
A.At any time
B.You make the time
C.Well, either time will do
D.Any time is OK
【答案与解析】 C 此题题干中的信息词是at 6:00 or at 6:30,表示两个时间概念。答语中的any不合适,因为any指三者或三者以上中的任何一个。
5.告别
—It's getting late. I'm afraid I must be going now.
—OK. ________
A.Take it easy.
B.Go slowly.
C.Stay longer.
D.See you.
【答案与解析】 D 客人道别,主人同意,然后道别。
6.道歉
—We missed you at this morning's meeting,Diana.
—________, but if I hadn't had to meet a friend, I would have been there.
A.Me, too
B.I'm sorry
C.Never mind
D.Thank you
【答案与解析】 B 理解题干中miss(没有看到)的确切含义是解答本题的关键,听话者必须对自己缺席会议道歉,并解释原因。
7.介绍
—Hi,I'm your new neighbor. My name is David.
—________
A.Do you live alone?
B.Where are you from?
C.Hi!It's good to see you. I'm George.
D.Oh,you are my new neighbor.
【答案与解析】 C 对方说出了是新邻居并做了自我介绍,你也要问候并做自我介绍。
8.问路
—Excuse me, can you tell me where the nearest bank is,please?
—________ Oh yes!It's past the office, next to a big market.
A.Mm,let me think.
B.Oh, I beg your pardon?
C.You're welcome.
D.What do you mean?
【答案与解析】 A 此题题干中的信息词是Oh yes!表明说话者有一个思考的过程。意思是“哦,让我想想。”
9.询问
—Do you think our basketballers played very well yesterday?
—________.
A.They are not nervous at all
B.They were still young
C.They played naturally
D.They couldn't have done better
【答案与解析】 D 此处They couldn't have done better是一句赞扬的话。说明他们已经尽了最大努力,不会打得比这再好了。
10.猜测与预见
—It's been raining for a whole week. I think it'll get fine soon.
—________. We are getting into the rainy season now.
A.Yes,it will
B.Of course not
C.It's possible
D.It's hard to say
【答案与解析】 D 一方认为“天很快会转晴”,另一方则表示一种“不肯定”的看法:很难说(It‘s hard to say.)。英语中表示不十分肯定的表达法还有“It seems that...;It looks as if...”等。
11.观点看法
—It took me ten years to build up my business,and it almost killed me.
—Well,you know what they say. ________.
A.There is no smoke without fire
B.Practice makes perfect
C.All roads lead to Rome
D.No pains,no gains
【答案与解析】 D 根据一方所陈述的“花了我十年时间成就事业,费了不少劲”可知,另一方则表达了观点“不劳无获(No pains, no gains)”。
12.感谢与应答
—Thanks for the lovely and delicious food.
— ________.
A.No thanks
B.Never mind
C.All right
D.My pleasure
【答案与解析】 D My pleasure. 常常用来回答对方的感谢。常见的回答感谢的方式还有:You're welcome. / Not at all. / Don't mention it. / That's all right. 等。
13.同意与反对
—Do you think I could borrow your bicycle?
—________
A.How come?
B.Take your time.
C.Yes,go on.
D.Yes,help yourself.
【答案与解析】 D 问题意为“我能够借用你的自行车吗?” 答语表示同意“好的,请随便吧。”表示同意的用语还有“Certainly / Exactly / Sure / Of course. / I agree. / No problem. / That's exactly what I was thinking.”等。2011全国卷I 35】—Artistic people can be very difficult sometimes.
Well, you married one.
_______
.
A. You name it
B. I’ve got it
C. I can’t agree more
D. You should know
【答案】D
【考点】考察情景交际
【解析】句意:—艺术家有时生活挺困难的。—嗯,你嫁给了一个艺术家,应该是了解的。根据题意应选D。A. You name it表示全部说出来;B. I’ve got it表示我明白了;C. I can’t agree more表示我完全同意。
2011全国卷I 21】—We could invite John and Barbara to the Friday night party.
—Yes,
______ ? I’ll give them a call right now.
A. why not
B. what for
C. why
D. what
A
【考点】考察情景交际。句意:—我们邀请约翰和芭芭拉来参加周五的派对好么?—好啊,我现在就给他们打电话。从题意可知,说话人B同意了A的观点,why not为什么不,表赞成,故选A。
【2011全国卷II 6】—Did you forget about my birthday?
—
_____ I’ve booked a table at Michel’s restaurant for this evening.
A. What then?
B. I’m afraid so.
C. How could I?
D. For sure.
C
【考点】考查交际用语。
【解析】根据”I’ve booked a table at Michel’s restaurant for this evening.”可知,答话人并没有忘记对方的生日,因此选择C,How could I?表示“我怎么能忘呢?”。What then?“那便会怎么样呢?”,I’m afraid so.“恐怕是这样。”,For sure.“肯定;确定。”,均不符合语境。
2011全国卷II 20】—So you gave her your phone?
______she said she'd return it to me when she could afford her own.
A. My pleasure
B. Not exactly
C. No doubt
D. All right
【答案】B
【考点】考查交际用语。
【解析】句意:“所以你把你的手机给她了?”“事实上不是,她说她自己能买得起的时候就把它还给我。“Not exactly表示”不完全如此“。My pleasure”不客气”,为道谢的答语;No doubt“毫无疑问”;Allright“行,好”,均不符合语境。
2011山东卷 22】—I’m sorry I broken the vase.
—Oh, _____. It wasn’t very expensive.
A. you’d better not
B. I’m
afraid not
C. as you wish
D. that’s all right
D
【考点】考查交际用语。
【解析】句意:对不起,我打碎了花瓶。--哦,没关系,它不很贵。根据句子情境上下文,用来回答sorry.其他选项不符合英语表达习惯A.“你最好别那样做”。B“我恐怕不是这样”C“正如你期待的”
2011山东卷 29】—Are you going to Tom’s birthday party?
—_____.I might have to work.
A. It depends
B. Thank you
C. Sound great
D. Don’t mention it
A
【考点】此题为考查交际用语。
【解析】句意“--你要去参加汤姆的生日聚会吗?--看情况而定。我可能得工作。”根据回答的后半句推测句意选A.C为“听起来不错”,用于接受某人的提议 D为“不用提了”用于回答别人说“thank you”.
2011江西卷 21】---- We need three single rooms for the first week in June.
---- ______. The hotel’s not busy then.
A. No problem
B. Don’t bother C. Never mind
D. It doesn’t matter
A
【考点】考察情景交际
【解析】No problem没问题。Don’t bother.别打扰。Never mind.没关系。It doesn’t matter.没关系前句问我是否可以预定六月第一周的房间吗?从后一句答语没问题,宾馆在之后是不忙的。所以前一句答语应该是肯定的并且语气十分肯定。答案:A
2011江苏卷 35】—You could always put the decisions off a little bit longer.
—___________ If I leave it much longer I might miss my chance.
A. That’s reasonable advice.
B. Isn’t it a good idea?
C. Do you think so?
D. I can’t agree more.
【答案】C
【考点】考查交际用语。
【解析】根据后面的句子If I leave it much longer I might miss my chance.可判断,第二个人并不赞同第一个人的说法,因此反问“你这样认为吗”。其他三项均表示赞同对方的说法或建议。
2011安徽卷 23】—Oh, you sounded just like a native.
______, I still have trouble expressing myself.
A. Well, not quite
B.I don’t care C. Yes, you’re right
D. I’m glad you like it
【答案】A
【考点】考查情境交际。
【解析】句意为:“哦,听起来你说地就像说母语的人一样。”“那里啊,我要表达自己的看法仍然有些困难”。A项为“并非完全”;B项为“我不介意”;C项为“你说的对”;D项为“你能喜欢我很高兴”。根据句意选择A项。
2011安徽卷 29】—You can have a pet dog, but suppose you get bored with it in a few days? _____?
We won’t, we promise!
A. Then what
B. All right
C. How come
D. So what
【答案】C
【考点】考查情境交际。
【解析】句意为:“你可以养只宠物狗,但是假如过了几天你厌烦了呢?下一步会怎么样呢?”“我们保证不会厌烦的。”A项为“下一步会怎样?下一步怎么办?”;B项为“好吧”,表示赞同别人的建议;C项为“怎么会呢?”,表示惊讶;D项为“那又怎样?”,表示对某事不关心或认为某事不重要。根据句意选择A项。
2011安徽卷 35】—We got here Tuesday afternoon.
_____Why didn’t you call us earlier?
A. Good luck!
B. You did?
C. It’s no surprise.
D. You are welcome
【答案】B
【考点】考查情境交际。
【解析】句意为:“我们是星期二下午到达这里的。”“是吗?那为什么不早点给我们打电话?”A项为“祝你好运!”,用于事前的祝愿;B项为“是吗?”,是对对方回答的惊讶;C项为“毫不惊奇”;D项为“不用谢!别客气!”,在美国英语中用于道谢的答语。根据下句话Why didn’t you call us earlier?选择B项。
2011江苏卷 29】—Linda didn’t invite us to the party.
_________? I don’t care.
A. For what
B. So what
C. What’s on
D. What’s up
【答案】B
【考点】考查交际用语。
【解析】根据后面的句子I don’t care.可判断,此处表示“那又怎么样”,表示满不在乎或无所谓的态度。A项表示“为了什么”,C项表示“在展览什么”;D项表示”怎么了,发生什么啦”。
2011浙江卷 1】—I’m sorry I didn’t make it to your party last night.
______, I know you’re busy these days.
A. Of course
B. No kidding
C. That’s all night
D. Don’t mention it
【答案】C
【考点】本题考查交际用语。
【解析】句意为:对不起,我昨天没到你的party那去,没关系,我知道你忙。选C。
2011浙江卷 17】—Can I come and have a look at your new house?
—Yes, ______!
A. with pleasure
B. I like it
C. I quite agree
D. by all means
D
【考点】考查交际用语。
【解析】句意为:我可以看到您的新房子吗?随时可以。选D。
2011浙江卷 20】——I don’t think I’ll be able to go mountain-climbing tomorrow.
——______?
A. And how
B. How come
C. How’s it going
D. How about it
B
【考点】考查交际用语。
【解析】句意为:我明天可能不会去爬山。为什么?A. And how对,正确,当然啦。B. How come为什么,怎么会。
2011四川卷 1】——I’m sorry I didn’t finish it on time.
_____.
A. Fine,thanks
B. No,thanks
C. Thanks a lot
D.Thanks anyway
D
【考点】考查交际用语。
【解析】句意为:——抱歉我未能按时完成。—无论如何我还是得谢谢你。D符合语境。A为见面招呼用语,B用于委婉拒绝,C在表示非常感谢时用。
2011四川卷 5】——How could you be so rude as to walk in here in the middle of my class?
——_____________
A.
Nothing much
B.
Nothing serious
C.
Never again
D.
Never mind
C
【考点】考查交际用语。
【解析】根据第一句“你怎么会如此粗鲁地走进这里——我的教室中间来?”可知答案为Never again(绝不再)。A意为“没什么”;B意为“没什么大问题”;D意为“没关系;别介意”。
2011天津卷 14】——I need to advertise for a roommate for next term.
________? Mary is interested.
A. Why bother
B. Why not
C. So what
D. What for
【答案】A
【考点】考察交际用语。
【解析】句意为:我需要你为一个室友登广告下个赛季了。何必多此一举,玛丽是感兴趣的。Why bother何必多此一举Why not为什么不;So what那又怎么样呢; What for 为什么。
2011天津卷 2】----Just a moment. I haven’t finished packing my suitcase.
—— ______ . Its high time we left for the airport.
A. Go ahead
B. Take it easy
C. Hurry up
D. That's fine
C
【考点】考察交际用语。
【解析】句意为:请稍等。我还没有打完包我的手提箱。快点- -我们将马上离开机场。Go ahead开始,前进;进行;Take it easy 不着急;Hurry up 快点;That's fine那很好。
2011陕西卷 18】——Jack,you seem in high spirits.
--____________We won the match 4-0.
A. Guess what?
B. So what?
C. No wonder.
D. No double
A
【考点】考查交际用语。
【解析】句意为:—Jack,你看上去精神很好。—你猜猜看,我们4-0赢得了比赛。Guess what?你猜怎么着,猜猜看;So what?那又怎样?No wonder.难怪。
2011重庆卷 23】——Are you going to take part in the speech contest?
_____________It’s too good an opportunity to miss.
A. No problem!
B. That’s for sure.
C. Why me?
D. Why bother?
【答案】B
【考点】考查交际用语。
【解析】句意为“你打算去参加演讲比赛吗?”“那是必须的。这是一个十分难得的机会,怎能错过呢?”只有B符合语境。
2011重庆卷 35】——Do you have Mary’s phone number?
Sorry,______.
A. I don't know
B. forget it
C. here you are
D. I can’t remember it
【答案】D
【考点】考查交际用语。
【解析】此题容易误选A。但是注意语境,“你有Mary的电话号码吗?”“对不起,我忘了。”肯定不可能是“我不知道我有没有Mary的电话号码”,而选A正是这个意思,故排除。
2011辽宁卷 35】—— I probably shouldn't have any more cake.
——Oh, ________. It won't kill you.
A. go ahead
B. hold on, please
C. you're welcome
D. that'll do
A
【考点】考查交际用语。
【解析】—或许我不应该再吃蛋糕了。—别这样,它又不会要你命。
【2011陕西卷 21】——We can give you a ride into town.
_________Thank you.
A. Yes, why not?
B. Oh, it would be my pleasure.
C. Yes, please.
D. Oh, that would be great.
【答案】D
【考点】考查交际用语。
【解析】句意为:--我们可以送你一程去城镇—那太好了,谢谢您。Oh,that would be great.表示对对方的感谢。
2011福建卷 35】——My teacher says she’s canceling the class play. I just can’t understand.
____ .You were looking forward to it.
A.It doesn’t matter
B.It’s very unwise of her
C.Don’t worry about it
D.You must be disappointed
【答案】D
【考点】考查交际用语。
【解析】上文说到老师取消了the class play,很是不明白。下文又提到你们都很期待,当然就非常失望了。
10安徽〗---- Do you know if Linda is willing to take charge of the program?
----_______, does it?
A. It takes no time
B. It counts for nothing
C. It doesn’t hurt to ask
D. It doesn’t make sense
C
〖考点〗本题考查交际用语。
〖解析〗It doesn’t hurt to ask意为 “又不是不能问;问一下也无妨”; It counts for nothing意为 “这不算什么”; It doesn’t make sense意为 “没有意义;讲不通”; It take no time意为 “这不花时间”。句意为 “----你知道Linda是否愿负责这个项目吗?----问一下也无妨, 不是吗?”
10安徽〗---- _______?
----That would be great !Please drop me off at the library
A. could you bring me the bill
B. would you like me to give you a lift
C. Could you tell me the postcode for
D. would you like to have my e-mail address
B
〖考点〗本题考查交际用语。
〖解析〗句意为 “你想让我给你打个便车吗would you like me to give you a lift?----太棒了!请到图书馆让我下车。”
10江西〗— Do you enjoy your present job?
— _______. I just do it for a living.
A Of course
B Not really
C Not likely
D Not a little
B
〖考点〗本题考查交际用语。
〖解析〗of course 当然 not really 委婉说不 not likely 不可能 not a little 非常前句问你喜欢现在的工作吗?从后一句答语我们知道, 他仅仅是为了谋生。所以前一句答语应该是否定的, 而且答语口气并不强烈, 所以要用委婉的语气, 答案:B
10山东〗—Do you think you could do without help?
—______. This is not the first time for me.
A. Take care
B. Hurry up
C. Not exactly
D. Don’t worry
D
〖考点〗本题考查交际用语的使用。
〖解析〗根据后置语境This is not the first time for me可知, 答语应表示 “没问题, 别担心”之意, 所以D项符合语境。
10山东〗— Her father is very rich.
________ She wouldn’t accept his help even if it were offered.
A. What for?
B. So what?
C. No doubt.
D. No wonder.
〖答案〗B
〖考点〗本题考查交际英语在具体语境中的使用。
〖解析〗句意应为 “---她父亲非常富裕。---那又怎么样?即使主动给她帮助, 她也不会接受的。”表示 “那又怎么样?”用So what? 。What for?表示 “为了什么?”;No doubt 表示 “毫无疑问”;No wonder 表示 “毫不奇怪”。
10天津〗—Excuse me, I wonder if you can help me?
Sure.
?
A. What help
B. What is this
C. What is it
D. What do you want
〖答案〗C
〖考点〗考查交际用语。
〖解析〗句意:—劳驾, 你能帮帮我吗?—好的, 什么事?第一个人询问是否可以帮忙, 从第二个人的回答sure, 可以知道他愿意, 接着问, 具体是什么事, 用
What is it?意思是 “什么事?”。
10天津〗Professor Johnson, I’m afraid I can’t finish the report within this week.
How about next week?
A. Good for you
B. It won’t bother me
C. Not at all
D. That’s OK
D
〖考点〗本题考查交际用语。
〖解析〗句意:—约翰逊教授, 恐怕我这周完不成报告。 —好的, 下周怎么样?根据后面的How about next week, 可以看出, Johnson教授已经确认这周完不成报告没关系, 所以用
That’s OK。
10全国〗—Everybody is going to climb the mountain . Can I go too , mom ?
______ Wait till you are old enough ,dear.
A. Will you
B. Why not ?
C. I hope so .
D. I’m afraid not.
〖答案〗D
〖考点〗本题考查交际用语。
〖解析〗句意:— 每个人都要去爬山, 我也能去吗妈妈?— 恐怕不行, 亲爱的, 等你长大的吧。Will you用于请求第三者的同意, Why not译为 “为什么不去做……”用于向别人提建议, I hope so译为 “我也希望是这样”, I am afraid not译为恐怕不行, 根据句意选择D。
10全国〗Was he sorry for what he’d done ?
A. No wonder
B. Well done
C. Not really
D. Go ahead
C
〖考点〗本题考查交际用语。
〖解析〗句意:—他为他所做的事情道歉了吗?—事实上没有。no wonder “不足为奇”, well done译为 “做得好”, not really译为 “事实上没有”, “Go ahead”译为 “做吧”。根据句意选择C。
10江苏〗—Do you think their table tennis team will win the first place at the coming Asian Games?
—_________. Ours is much stronger than theirs.
A. Of course
B. It depends
C. Don’t mention it
D. By no means
D
〖考点〗本题考查交际用语。
〖解析〗by no means 表示绝不
It depends.
表示看情况而定.
10陕西〗–What’s the noise ? It sounds as if it comes from upstairs.
--______ . It must be the window-cleaner working, next door.
A. I’m not sure
B. I hope not
C. I’d rather not
D. I don’t think so
D
〖考点〗本题考查交际用语。
〖解析〗A项意思是:我不确信;B项意思是:我希望不会;C项意思是:我宁愿不;D
, 故选D。
10陕西〗What a fine day! Shall we go picnicking?
. But we need to be home before six o’clock for the football match. .
A. Have a nice time.
B. Pardon me
C. That’s great
D. You are right
C
〖考点〗本题考查交际用语。
〖解析〗Have a nice time:祝你玩的高兴;pardon me:原谅我;that’s great:那太好了;you are right:你说的对。由问句中的shall we. . . ?可知表示征求意见, 由此情景可知此处选C。
10全国〗--Is it all right if I keep this photo?
--_____________.
A. No . you don’t
B. No. it shouldn’t
C. I’m afraid not
D. Don’t keep it
C
〖考点〗
〖解析〗不同意对方的委婉拒绝方式。
〖10全国〗—Can I help you? Are you looking for anything in particular today?
---_________We’re just looking.
A. Yes please
B. No, thank you
C. Yes ,you can
D. No, you needn’t
B
〖考点〗本题考查交际用语。
〖解析〗结合语境, 考查拒绝帮助的答语。问话者想给对方提供帮助, 答语者要么拒绝, 要么接受, 但是要考虑礼貌用语, 所以不选A, 选择B。
10辽宁〗—I’ll do the washing-up. Jack, would you please do the floors?
_______.
A. Yes, please
B. No, I don’t
C. Yes, sure
D. No, not at all
〖答案〗C
〖考点〗本题考查交际用语。
〖解析〗句意:—我要洗刷一下。杰克, 请你擦地板好吗?—好的。Would you please do…. ?是一个表示请求的句型, 对该句型的回答, 肯定同意Sure. /Certainly. /Of course. / By all means. / Yes, do please. / Here you are. / Help yourself. (可以/当然/拿去/请便。)否定I’m afraid…(我恐怕……)I’m sorry, but…
(对不起, 但是……)I’m sorry you cant. /You’d better not. (很抱歉, 不行。/你最好别这样。)显然, 只有Yes, sure符合语境。
10重庆〗----Honey, let’s go out for dinner.
-----
I don’t have to cook.
A. Forgot it! B. That’s great! C. Why? D. Go ahead!
B
〖考点〗本题考查交际用语。
〖解析〗句意为 “亲爱的, 我们出去吃饭吧。” “太好了, 我不必做饭了。”所以选B。A. Forget it. 没关系 C. Why 为什么 D. Go ahead
随便 均不符合语境。
10重庆〗-----Have you played baseball before? We need one more player.
-----______. I like ball games, so I believe it will be to learn baseball.
A. Sometimes B. Not really C. Never mind D. That’s cool
B
〖考点〗本题考查交际用语。
〖解析〗not really 说明自己没打过棒球, 与后面的 “我认为学打棒球很有趣”相吻合。
10浙江〗—Would she mind playing against her former teammates? www. ks*5u. co
—
She is willing to play against any tough players.
A. I think so.
B. I’m not surprised.
C. Of course.
D. Not likely!
D
〖考点〗本题考查交际用语。
〖解析〗根据语境: “她会介意与她之前的队友们对垒吗?” “她喜欢与任何强劲的选手比赛。”分析四个选项:I think so. 我想是这样的。I’m not surprised. 一点也不奇怪。Of course. 当然。Not likely!(大概)不会。此处表示不介意, 所以选择D。
10四川〗—Here’s your change.
A. Thank you.
B. Don’t mention it.
C. No problem
D. With pleasure.
〖答案〗A
〖考点〗本题考查交际用语。
〖解析〗句意为:“这是找你的零钱。” “谢谢”。A符合语境。B用于回答道谢或道谦;C、D用于回答求助。
10四川〗一I’m sorry. That wasn’t of much help.
一Oh,
. As a matter of fact, it was most helpful.
A. sure it was
B. it doesn’t matter
C. of course not
D. thanks anyway
A
〖考点〗本题考查交际用语。
〖解析〗后句中的As a matter of fact, it was most helpful,可知是对前句表意的否定, 所以A项合适。句意为: “对不起, 那帮助不太大。当然不是了, 实际上, 它很有用。”
09安徽〗—Could you be so kind as to close the window?
.
A. With pleasure
B. Go ahead
C. Yes, please
D. That's OK
〖答案〗A
〖考点〗本题考查交际用语。
〖解析〗With pleasure我很乐意, 常用来回答别人的请求。根据语境, 请对方帮忙把窗户关上。所以A项合适。
09福建〗—Bruce, I really appreciate your handwriting.
.
A. I practice every day
B. Thank you very much
C. No, I don’t think so
D. Well, it’s not good enough
〖答案〗B
〖考点〗本题考查交际用语。
〖解析〗前一句表示赞扬, 应答句应表示感谢, 故选B。
09江西〗—Thank you for your MP4 player. I’ll get Mary to take it to you soon.
___________. I’ve bought a new one.
A. No sense
B. No hurry
C. No way
D. No use
〖答案〗B
〖考点〗本题考查交际用语。
〖解析〗由 “我已经买了一个”, 便知是No hurry, 不着急。
09四川〗—May I open the window to let in some fresh air?
___________
A. Come on
B. Take care
C. Go ahead!
D. Hold on!
〖答案〗C
〖考点〗本题考查交际用语。
〖解析〗根据语境可以知道:去开吧, 去做吧。所以答案为:C。容易误选A。come on 的意思是 “算了吧!加油!”
09海南〗-It looks heavy. Can I give you a hand?
.
A. No, thanks
B. Yes, my pleasure
C. No, never mind
D. Yes, I do
〖答案〗A
〖考点〗本题考查交际用语。
〖解析〗从对话上文可知是回答对方的请求帮助。No, thanks 与上文呼应。
09山东〗—John and I will celebrate our fortieth wedding anniversary next month.
Oh, _________!
A. cheer up
B. well done
C. go ahead
D. congratulations
〖答案〗D
〖考点〗本题考查交际用语。
〖解析〗交际用语中单词(短语)的区别, 根据题意可知:这儿应用一个表示祝贺的词(短语)。故选D。
09山东〗—Poor Steve! I could hardly recognize him just now!
_______________, He has changed so much.
A. Never mind
B. No problem
C. Not at all
D. Me neither
〖答案〗D
〖考点〗本题考查交际用语。
〖解析〗交际用语, Me neither,在这儿相当于Neither could me.我也没认出来。
09山东〗—Shall we have our picnic tomorrow?
______it doesn’t rain.
A. Until
B. While
C. Once
D. If
〖答案〗D
〖考点〗本题考查交际用语。
〖解析〗交际用语, 意思是:如果明天不下雨的话。
09陕西〗—My mother is preparing my favorite dishes. Go with me and have a taste, okay?
. And I’ll be glad to meet your parents.
A. I think so
B. I’d love to
C. I’m sure
D. I hope so
〖答案〗B
〖考点〗本题考查交际用语。
〖解析〗前文问句表示提出建议, 根据应答句的后一分句可知应答句选B, 意思是:我乐意。
09陕西〗—Have you finished your first paper?
. Just half of it. How about you?
A. Not at all
B. Not likely
C. Not a bit
D. Not yet
〖答案〗D
〖考点〗本题考查交际用语。
〖解析〗Not at all:一点也不, 根本不;not likely:不可能;not a bit:非常, 很, 极其;not yet:还没有。根据应答句中的just half of it可知此处D。
09四川〗—Would you please help me with the box?
_________
A. Yes, please
B. No, please don’t
C. With pleasure
D. My pleasure
〖答案〗C
〖考点〗本题考查交际用语。
〖解析〗在英语中对于别人提出的帮助请求, 通常用with pleasure(非常乐意)回答, my pleasure用来表示你帮对方做了某事后, 别人向你表示感谢的用语, 意思是 “这是我乐意做的”。
09天津〗—We’re organizing a party next Saturday, and I’d like you to come.
_______! I have another one that day. Thank you just the same.
A. Good luck
B. What a pity
C. Never do it again
D. Well done
〖答案〗B
〖考点〗本题考查交际用语。
〖解析〗句意为:——我们下周六组织一个晚会, 欢迎你参加。——哎呀, 太遗憾啦, 那天我得参加另外一个Party。
09天津〗—Putting on a happy face not only helps us make friends but also makes us feel better.
_______.
A. I’d love to
B. I’m with you on that
C. It’s up to you
D. It’s my pleasure
〖答案〗B
〖考点〗本题考查交际用语。
〖解析〗句意为:——笑脸迎人不仅可以交到好朋友, 而且可以使我们感觉良好。——这点我完全赞同。
09浙江〗-Hey, you haven’t been acting like yourself, Everything OK?
______.
A. I’m fine, thanks
B. Sure, it is
C. That’s good
D. It’s OK
〖答案〗A
〖考点〗本题考查交际用语。
〖解析〗句意为:——你表现得不像你本人, 你还好吧?——谢谢你的关心, 我很好。
09浙江〗-Do you want another drink?
__________.
A. I don’t think so.
B. No way
C. Not at all
D. I wouldn’t say no
〖答案〗D
〖考点〗本题考查交际用语。
〖解析〗可以用排除法莱做此题。这是一个建议而非想法, 可以排除A、B项显得不礼貌,不合英语习惯;C项用来回答thank you或sorry, 故选D项。
09重庆〗—You are confident about the job interview, aren’t you?
_____. I’m well prepared and feel I’ve got everything they need.
A. sure, I am
B. It’s hard to say
C. I hope so
D. Well, maybe
〖答案〗A
〖考点〗本题考查交际用语。
〖解析〗根据题意, 在面试之前做了充分的准备, 所以对面试是充满自信。
09重庆〗—Ken, ________, but your TV is going too loud.
Oh, I’m sorry. I’ll turn it down right now.
A. I’d like to talk with you
B. I’m really tired of this
C. I hate to say this
D. I need your help
〖答案〗C
〖考点〗本题考查交际用语。
〖解析〗根据题意, 应该是Ken虽然不想说但还是不得不说。
09全国〗—Do you mind my opening the window? It’s a bit hot in here.
, as a matter of fact
A. Go ahead
B. Yes, my pleasure
C. Yes, I do
D. Come on
〖答案〗C
〖考点〗本题考查交际用语。
〖解析〗根据答语中as a matter of fact “实际上”, 可知, 作者是很介意的。
09江苏〗—Bill, can I get you anything to drink?
.
A. You are welcome
B. No problem
C. I wouldn't mind a coffee
D. Doesn’t matter
〖答案〗C
〖考点〗本题考查交际用语。
〖解析〗Bill, 你想喝点什么?我不介意来一杯咖啡。
08全国〗—Would you like to join me for a quick lunch before class?
, but I promised Nancy to go out with her.
A.I’d like to
B.I like it
C.I don’t
D.I will
〖答案〗A
〖考点〗考查I’d like to do sth.这一结构。
, 只保留动词不定式符号。
08全国〗—Sorry, I made a mistake again.
. Practice more and you’ll succeed.
A.Never mind
B.Certainly not
C.Not at all D.Don’t mention it
〖答案〗A
〖考点〗本题考查交际用语。
〖解析〗Never mind.意为 “不要紧, 没关系。”
08全国〗—Do you know Anna’s telephone number?
. As a matter of fact, I don’t know any Anna, either.
A.I think so
B.I’m afraid not
C.I hope so
D.I’d rather not
〖答案〗B
〖考点〗本题考查交际用语。
〖解析〗句意为:——您知道安娜的电话号码吗?——恐怕不知道。事实上我也不认识什么安娜。根据As a matter of fact, I don’t know any Anna, either, 可知回答时应用否定形式故排除A、C两项;I’d rather not宁愿不……, 不符合题意。I’m afraid not恐怕不, 符合题意。
08全国〗—Could I ask you a rather personal question?
Sure,
.
A.pardon me
B.go ahead
C.good idea
D.forget it
〖答案〗B
〖考点〗本题考查交际用语。
〖解析〗句意为:——我能问你一个私人问题吗?——当然, 问吧。go ahead强调鼓励、允许别人去做某事。
08天津〗— I just can’t stop worrying about the result of the job interview.
—_____. There’s nothing you can do now but wait.
A. Relax
B. Go ahead
C. Go for it
D. Good luck
A
〖考点〗本题考查交际用语。
〖解析〗由句意可知是在安慰对方, 故用relax放松。
08天津〗—How much do I owe you for lunch?
—______. It’s nothing.
A. You’re welcome
B. Forget it
C. With pleasure
D. That’s right
B
〖考点〗本题考查交际用语。
〖解析〗由下句It’s nothing.可知, 应为 “不要把它放在心上”, 即Forget it.。
08安徽〗—Good evening. Huangshan Hotel.
—Good evening.___?
A.Do you still have a room for tonight B.What would you like, please
C.Is there anything I can do fo
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