2017年高考英语二轮复习精选：单项选择+语法填空专练（答案、解析）

　　2017高考英语：二轮单项选择+语法填空专练（答案、解析）

　　第****套

　　31．Has the boy who was made use of _____ realized his mistakes?

　　A．stealing

　　B．stolen

　　C．to steal

　　D．for stealing

　　32．---Would you mind if I opened the window ?

　　--- ______. In fact, I was going to suggest you ____ it.

　　A．Yes; not did

　　B．Not at all; do

　　C．More or less; did

　　D．Of course; do

　　33．Could you tell me how you usually ____Thanksgiving Day in your country?

　　A．observe

　　B．remind

　　C．pass

　　D．congratulate

　　34．The lost minibus of Mr. Jones which was found ____ in the woods off the highway was still in good condition.

　　A．vanished

　　B．abandoned

　　C．scattered

　　D．rejected

　　35．As we know, tomatoes can be cooked, juiced, eaten whole, sliced ,diced or ____.

　　A．whatever

　　B．wherever

　　C．however

　　D．whenever.

　　36．Measures have been taken to solve the problem, but it may be some time ____ the situation improves.

　　A．since

　　B．when

　　C．unless

　　D．before

　　37．My friend Li Hong is not herself today; I think there is something ____ his mind.

　　A．to

　　B．on

　　C．in

　　D．off

　　38．I am amazed at someone so rich _____ difficulty in paying what he owes you.

　　A．as to have

　　B．who has no

　　C．that he has no

　　D．having

　　39．---When did you find the wallet?

　　---It was at noon ______ I played football on the playground.

　　A．that

　　B．when

　　C．then

　　D．which

　　40．It is not who does it ____ is important but how he does it.

　　A．what

　　B．/

　　C．which

　　D．that

　　41.Even the most experienced person may be _____ on certain occasions.

　　A. kept up

　　B. applied for

　　C. fitted in

　　D. taken in

　　42.The thief had wanted to escape ______ a secret tunnel, but was caught.

　　A. by no means

　　B. by means of

　　C. by this means

　　D. by all means

　　43.—Can you come tomorrow?

　　—I’m afraid not. I’ve been _____ with my essay lately.

　　A. occupied

　　B. acknowledged

　　C. grasped

　　D. devoted

　　44.When _____ a job, you should highlight your experience and skills．

　　A. applying to

　　B. applied to

　　C. applying for

　　D. applied for

　　45.Before she visited the children’s home, it never ______ to her that she would adopt a homeless child.

　　A. indicated

　　B. reformed

　　C. occurred

　　D. happened

　　参考答案

　　31-35 CBABA

　　36-40 DBDBD

　　41—45

　　DBACC

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　　1. The first edition ______ in 1955 and ______ a best­seller ever since.

　　A. was published; had been

　　B. had been published; had been

　　C. has been published; has been

　　D. was published; has been

　　2. It seems water ______ from this tap for some time. We'll have to take it apart to put it right. (2017·长郡月考二)

　　A. had leakedB. is leaking

　　C. leaks

　　D. has been leaking

　　3. I was attracted by books. By the end of that summer, I ______ over twenty novels.

　　A. will have read

　　B. have read

　　C. had read

　　D. has read

　　4. Tom arrived late and missed the assembly. He ______ the traffic to be so heavy.

　　A. hadn't expected

　　B. wouldn't expect

　　C. haven't expected

　　D. wasn't expecting

　　5. — I heard you went to Hainan the other day.

　　— So I did. That was the third time that I ______there. (2017·师大附中月考一)

　　A. was

　　B. am

　　C. had been

　　D. have been

　　6. Our products sell well，but ten years ago, who could have imagined that they ______ such a big share in the market? (2017·师大附中月考一)

　　A. were having

　　B. had had

　　C. were to have

　　D. had

　　7. — I didn't go to Mary's party last night because my car broke down.

　　— You could have borrowed mine. I ______ it.

　　A. hadn't used

　　B. wasn't using

　　C. didn't use

　　D. wouldn't use

　　8. I don't know if she ______， but if she ______ I will let you know. (2017·长沙市一中月考二)

　　A. comes; comes

　　B. comes; will come

　　C. will come; comes

　　D. will come; will come

　　9. It is a custom in that country for men to remove their hats when a woman ______ the room.

　　A. enters

　　B. entered

　　C. will enter

　　D. has entered

　　10. — Everyone thought she would have stood out in the exam and gained admission to Tsinghua University.

　　— A pity! She ______ too nervous when she was taking the exam.(2017·师大附中月考一)

　　A. is being

　　B. has been

　　C. was

　　D. would have been

　　11. — Hi, Mary!

　　— Oh, it's you. Jack! I ______ you. You look like a star with the glasses. (2017·长沙市一中月考一)

　　A. didn't recognize

　　B. don't recognize

　　C. haven't recognized

　　D. hadn't recognized

　　12. American fathers ______ more than twice the amount of time with their children than they used to in past years, due to a sweeping new trend called “unemployment”. (2017·师大附中月考二)

　　A. were spending

　　B. spent

　　C. are spending

　　D. have spent

　　13. I ______ a book on fashion at the moment, and it ______ in the book that Europeans started to wear top hats in the early 1800s.

　　A. read; is said

　　B. am reading; is saying

　　C. was reading; was saying

　　D. am reading; is said

　　14. — Would you give me some advice on how to improve my English in terms of my situation?

　　— Oh, sorry. What is that? I ______ about something else.

　　A. thought

　　B. am thinking

　　C. was thinking

　　D. had thought

　　15. — Were you surprised by the ending of the film?

　　— No, I ______ the book, so I already knew the story.

　　A. was reading

　　B. had read

　　C. am reading

　　D. have read

　　16. You'd better not phone the manager between 7 and 8 tomorrow evening; he ______ an important meeting then.

　　A. will have

　　B. would have

　　C. will be having

　　D. will have had

　　17. — What do you think of the movie?

　　— It's fantastic. The only pity is that I ______ the beginning of it.

　　(2017·十二校联考二)

　　A. missed

　　B. had missed

　　C. miss

　　D. would miss

　　18. I ______ in a foreign trade company for five years. Still, I don't regret giving up the well­paid job.

　　A. worked

　　B. have worked

　　C. was working

　　D. had worked

　　19. The number of tickets available ______ the size of the stadium. (2017·长郡中学月考七)

　　A. determines

　　B. will be determined by

　　C. are determined by

　　D. is determining

　　20. When he ______ all his newspapers, he'll go home. (2017·长郡中学月考七)

　　A. sells

　　B. has sold

　　C. will have sold

　　D. is to sell

　　21. David ______ the test for further study in the USA. Let's have a party to congratulate him. (2017·十二校联考二)

　　A. passes

　　B. has passed

　　C. has been passing

　　D. had passed

　　22. — We didn't find Smith attending the lecture.

　　— No one ______ him about ______ a lecture the following day.

　　A. told; there to be

　　B. had told; there to be

　　C. told; there was

　　D. had told; there being

　　23. How can we decide where to spend our holiday if you ______ your mind?

　　A. constantly change

　　B. will constantly change

　　C. are constantly changing

　　D. have constantly changed

　　24. Hello, you ______ 5678234. I'm sorry but I am unable to answer your questions right now.

　　A. reached

　　B. are reaching

　　C. have been reached

　　D. had reached

　　25. Their new teacher has arrived, but they ______ that he ______ until this morning.

　　A. didn't know; was coming

　　B. don't know; would come

　　C. didn't know; has come

　　D. don't know; will come

　　26. Because of climate change, the ice that polar bears depend on for survival ______. (2017·长郡中学月考六)

　　A. are slowing disappearing

　　B. is slowly disappearing

　　C. are slowly disappeared

　　D. have slowly disappeared

　　27. It's only six o'clock now; Little Tom should be up, though, because he ______ for nine hours. (2017·雅礼月考六)

　　A. has been sleeping

　　B. had been sleeping

　　C. has slept

　　D. had slept

　　28. Experience is believing. If you'd like to know what it ______ like to be a soldier in World War Ⅱ， ______ the game “Brothers in Arms: Roads to Hill 30”. (2017·师大附中月考六)

　　A. would be; try

　　B. was; try

　　C. would be; trying

　　D. was; trying

　　29. — Good morning，Doctor Smith's office.

　　— Hello, this is John Brown. Could you please tell Doctor Smith I ______？ My car ______ start. (2017·师大附中月考六)

　　A. was delayed; doesn't

　　B. am delayed; didn't

　　C. will be delayed; won't

　　D. would delay; mustn't

　　30. — Susie？！ Hi! What a nice surprise. I ______ to see you here!

　　— Hey! Barry! I can't believe this! What ______ here? (2017·师大附中月考五)

　　A. hadn't expected; did you do

　　B. didn't expect; were you doing

　　C. didn't expect; are you doing

　　D. haven't expected; do you do

　　第五讲　动词的时态和语态

　　1．选D。第一空： in 1955是具体的过去时间状语，所以用一般过去时。第二空： ever since常和现在完成时连用。

　　2．选D。前面提到水龙头漏水有一段时间了，下文谈到要修复，说明“漏水”这个动作从过去延续到了现在，有可能还要继续下去。所以要用现在完成进行时。

　　3．选C。“by＋过去时间”常与过去完成时连用。

　　4．选A。表示过去的希望、预期、打算等心理活动时，常用这些动词的过去时表示，也可用过去完成时表示相同含义。句意为：汤姆来晚了没赶上集会，他没料到交通会那么拥挤。

　　5．选C。That was＋…time …后的定语从句中要使用过去完成时态。句意为：我听说你前几天去了海南。”“是的，那是我第三次去。”

　　6．选C。表将来有几种形式，但C项表示“注定会(做成或发生)……”。句意为：我们的产品现在很畅销，但10年前谁又会想到这些产品会在市场上占这么大的份额呢？

　　7．选B。过去进行时表过去某个时间段存在的状态或正在发生的动作。

　　8．选C。第一空是一个宾语从句，用将来时表示将来的动作。第二空是条件状语从句，不能用将来时，只能用现在时表示将来的动作。

　　9．选A。一般现在时表经常性或习惯性的动作。

　　10．选C。由thought, would have stood out等可以看出是对过去的描述。故下文中的时态使用一般过去时。句意为：——每个人都以为她会脱颖而出被清华大学录取的。——真是个遗憾，她考试时太紧张了。答案C正确。

　　11．选A。句意为：——嘿，玛丽！——噢，杰克，是你啊！我没有认出你，戴上眼镜的你像个明星。说话人说话时已经认出了对方，可见，“没有认出”这个动作发生在过去，用一般过去时。

　　12．选C。由下文than they used to in past years可见应填入与现在相关的时态，排除答案A和B。D项强调结果和影响，C项在这里表示现在的一种状况而不是正在发生的动作。句意为：美国的爸爸们现在花在陪伴孩子上的时间是过去的两倍多，这得归因于一个新的流行趋势——失业。

　　13．选D。第一空：现在正在读。第二空： it是形式主语， that Europeans …1800s是真正的主语，由于主语是物，谓语当然就该用被动语态了。

　　14．选C。从语境可知后者在前者说话时走了神，用过去进行时，该部分意为：“我当时在想别的事。”

　　15．选B。句意为：不，我看过书了，已经知道这个故事。在“knew”前已看过，故用过去完成时。

　　16．选C。then指between 7 and 8 tomorrow evening, 表将来某个时间正在做某事。

　　17．选A。考查动词的时态。根据The only pity is可知是现在的基础时间，而“错过”这个动作发生在过去，要用一般过去时。

　　18．选A。如果选B, 则说明“我现在还在外贸公司工作”， 与后一句矛盾。选A则表示“我在外贸公司工作过5年”， 与语境一致。

　　19．选B。考查一般将来时的被动语态。句意为： 可用的票数取决于体育馆的大小。只有B、C是被动的，根据句意可知，还不知道体育馆的大小。

　　20．选B。考查现在完成时。根据主句的一般将来时可知，从句要用现在时表示将来的动作，但是，如果是从句的动作结束之后，主句的动作才发生时，从句要用现在完成时表示将来。

　　21．选B。考查动词的时态。根据句意可知： 我们现在要开个舞会祝贺他，可见“大卫考试及格”这个动作对现在是有影响的。

　　22．选D。第一空过去完成时表过去的过去；第二空介词后接动名词的复合结构。

　　23．选C。constantly与进行时连用，表厌恶的语气，意为“老是”。

　　24．选B。电话对话中用现在进行时。C项的语态错误。

　　25．选A。第一空应该是“过去不知道”， 所以用一般过去时。第二空用过去进行时，表过去的将来。句意：他们的新老师已到，但直到今天上午他们才知道他要来。

　　26．选B。考查动词的时态和语态。现在进行时表示一直在进行且还将进行下去的动作。注意其主语是the ice为不可数名词。

　　27．选A。考查现在完成进行时。根据题干中的now可知“睡觉”这个动作一直从过去某一个时刻延续到了现在，而且还有可能延续下去。

　　28．选B。本题主要考查动词的时态。根据句子中的in World War Ⅱ可知，第一空用动词的过去时态；第二空表示要求对方去尝试某项活动，祈使句，用动词原形，于是答案为B。

　　29．选C。考查动词的时态和情态动词用法。从语境看，第一空用一般将来时表示对将来情况的预测，第二空用won't/wouldn't表示无可奈何的感觉，意为“偏不，就是不”。

　　30．选C。在Barry见到Susie前，没有估计会看到她，所以用一般过去时，Susie问Barry现在正在这儿干什么。

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