2017高三英语二轮复习（江苏专用）主题36“记”：计划愿望

　　★★★ 核 心 单 词 1.

　　_______ n．选择 2．mobility n．机动性 3．incompetent adj. _________

　　4． _________ n．个人 5．earth n．地球 6．environment n．环境 7．develop vt.开发 8．protect vt.保护 9．pollute vt.污染 10．recycle vt. _________________

　　option

　　无能力的 individual

　　回收利用，再利用 11．dustbin n．垃圾箱 12．citizen n．公民，居民，市民 13． ________ n．原料；材料 14． ______n．指导；导游 15．carriage n． _______________ 16．receiver n．接受者；接收器 17． __________ n．印象 18． _______ adj.私人的 n．士兵 19．_____ adj.快的 adv.快速地 20．sight n． ________________ material guide 运输工具；客车 impression private swift 景观，眼界v.看见 Troops have been sent to protect aid workers from attack.已经派出部队保护援助工作人员免遭袭击。

　　特

　　特别关注 protect(3年2考)

　　protect/defend/guard (1)protect vt.一般指借用东西来保护、防御，使人或物免受危害。 (2)defend vt.指对紧急危机或侵袭采取武力手段来防御。 They duty is to defend their country from attack. 他们的职责是保卫国家不受敌人的侵犯。 (3)guard vt.指小心谨慎地对可能的危险进行防御，以维护安全，含警戒之意。 You should guard against pickpockets on the bus. 在公共汽车上要谨防扒手。 核 心 短 语 1.

　　keep the ecology in balance保持生态平衡 2．environmental degradation环境恶化 3．switch ___切断；关掉 4．be famous ____因……而出名 5．be concerned ______关注 6．space station空间站 7．zero gravity失重 8．soft landing软着陆 9．artificial satellite人造卫星 10．sweep up打扫，横扫

　　off for about 11．lose sight ___看不见 12．speed up加速 13．safety belt安全带 14．be back on one's feet恢复；复原 15．take up拿起；接受；继续 16． ___ all directions朝各个方向 17．catch sight of瞥见 18．assist sb in doing sth帮助某人做某事 19． ______ repair在维修中 20．have an opportunity to do sth有机会做某事 of in under 核 心 语 句 1.

　　Mr.Wang speaks as if/though he were from some other planet.王先生讲起话来就像个外星人一样。 2．It is strange that he should have failed in this exam.

　　真奇怪，他这次考试竟然没有及格。 3．It doesn't matter whether you will come or not.

　　你来不来无关紧要。 4．Such was the force of the explosion that all the windows were broken.爆炸力这么大，所有的窗户都被震碎了。

　　5．Where there is no rain，farming is difficult or impossible.

　　在没有雨水的地方，种庄稼是很难的或者是不可能的。 6．No sooner had I got to Beijing than I called you.

　　我一到北京就给你打电话了。 7．I will take my raincoat in case it rains.

　　我要把雨衣带上以免下雨。 8．There is only one earth in the world；therefore，it's of great urgency to protect the environment.

　　世界上只有一个地球，因此，保护环境刻不容缓。 9．In order to protect the wildlife，we appeal to the public not to eat wildlife.

　　为了保护野生动物，我们呼吁公众不要吃野生动物。 10．We should take measures to stop environmental degradation as soon as possible.

　　我们需要尽快采取措施来遏制环境恶化。

　　美 文 连 线

　　意见征询★★★★(3年3考)

　　(2011·全国Ⅱ卷)假定你是李华，你所喜爱的Global Mirror周报在创刊五周年之际征集读者意见。请你依据以下内容给主编写封信，内容主要包括：1.说明你是该报的忠实读者。2.赞赏该报优点：(1)兼顾国内外资讯；(2)介绍名人成功故事。3.提出建议：刊登指导英语学习的文章。注意：词数100左右。

　　Congratulations on the 5th anniversary of Global Mirror! I'm a loyal reader of your newspaper.There is no denying the fact that it has many advantages.For my part，I like it for the following two reasons.For one thing，it covers both national and international news so that I can know more about the world and broaden my horizon by simply turning the pages.For another，the success stories of world­famous people help me shape my sense of value and it is their success stories that make me decide to spare no effort to make the world a better place.

　　Dear Editor­in­Chief，

　　As a student，I suggest that Global Mirror publish some articles about English learning and I hope that it will become even more popular.

　　Sincerely yours，

　　Li Hua　

　　全文内容要点清晰、全面符合要求。首先说明自己是该

　　报刊的忠实读者。接下来介绍该报优点。最后提出改进

　　建议。 2．全文行文流畅，句式多样，用词高级、得体。 ①高级词汇和短语：loyal，broaden one's horizon，shape one's sense of value，spare no effort ②多样句型：There is no denying...，...so that...，It's...that... ③语篇过渡语：For my part，For one thing，For another 【佳作习得】 用强调句型强调画线词 The

　　success

　　stories make me decide to work hard. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 答案　It is the success stories that make me decide to work hard. 名 师 招 招 鲜

　　完形填空五大考查重点三 三、对生活常识及文化背景知识的考查

　　完形填空往往以自身的内容提供完整的语篇信息，其间渗透着各类相关的文化背景知识和生活常识，考查考生灵活运用该方面知识的能力。解决这类题目，考生不仅要有广博的知识、丰富的生活经历，还要能够驾驭全文，弄清文章的深层意义。当对语言的把握不很准确时，可充分利用社会文化知识和生活常识来帮助判断。