2017高三英语二轮复习（江苏专用）主题36“记”：海洋资源

　　ocean n．海洋 2．tide n．潮，潮汐 3．explore vi.& vt.探测；探险 4．harmful adj._______ 5．overfish vi._________ 6．shellfish n．水生贝壳类动物 7．pollutant n．_______ 8．_________n．资源 9．______ adj.非法的 10．_________ n．灭绝

　　有害的 过度捕鱼 污染物 resource illegal extinction 11．chemical n．& adj.化学物质，化学的 12．seafood n．海鲜 13．ban vt.& n．禁令；禁止 14．pour vi.倒进 15．environment n．_____ 16．________ vt.使……遭受危险 17．_____________ n．消失 环境 endanger disappearance ban＋n./pron./doing 禁止…… ban sb from doing sth

　　禁止某人做某事 put a ban on...

　　禁止…… place/put...under a ban

　　禁止…… There be a ban on...

　　有……的禁令 ①She's been banned from driving for six months.

　　她被禁止开车，为期六个月。 ②There is a ban on smoking in the theatre.

　　剧院内禁止吸烟。 特

　　特别关注 ban(3年2考)★★★

　　核 心 短 语 1.

　　ocean circulation

　　海洋循环 2．marine pollution 海洋污染 3．protect... _____保护……免受 4．ecological balance 生态平衡 5．take measures 采取措施 6．be aware ___意识到 7．industrial waste工业废料 8．fishery resources渔业资源 9．coastal development沿海开发 10．contribute ___促进；有助于

　　from of to 11．sea level rise海平面上升 12．marine conservation areas海洋保护区 13．be available ___可以利用的 14．have an impact ___对……有影响 15．biological resources生物资源 16．marine environment海洋环境 17．water pollution水污染 18．global warming全球变暖 19．treasure house宝库 20．a wonderful undersea world奇妙的海底世界 to on 核 心 语 句 1.

　　The governments need to look at ways of giving those who exploit the resources of the sea an interest in their conservation.政府必须考虑一些措施，使那些利用海洋资源的人对保护海洋产生兴趣。 2．Coral reefs in much of the Pacific Ocean are dying faster than previously thought，with the decline driven by climate change，disease and coastal development.受气候变化、病害和沿海开发活动的影响，太平洋大部分海域珊瑚礁的死亡速度比此前认为的要快。 3．Situated on the ocean and possessing a fine，deep­water port...坐落在太平洋岸上，拥有一个很不错的深水港……

　　4．With global warming，sea level rising and storm surge intensifying，the coastal erosion is exacerbated.随着全球变暖、海平面上升与风暴潮加剧，该区已出现了海岸侵蚀。 5．Marine pollution has been greatly concerned by the whole world.海洋环境污染已成为国际社会广泛关注的问题。

　　——字词入章，相得益彰

　　There is much enjoyment to be gained by strolling along the seashore.Many people who live far away from the sea envy those who live near it.They sometimes form excursion parties and go there to spend their Sundays.To gaze upon a calm sea and watch the ships as they move steadily and quietly through the water is very pleasant.But on a summer day，when the air is warm and the sky is blue，it is more pleasant to walk on the shore and collect pretty pebbles，shells，and seaweed.However，the most wonderful scene of the sea is witnessed during a storm，when the waves rise and fall with much grandeur.At times they look like huge mountains with valleys between，and when they dash against the shore with a hiss and roar，they break into spray.Walking along the seashore is more than being a pleasure.The sea breezes are highly beneficial，so a walk along the seashore is recommendable to those who are so fortunate as to live at places where the seashore is within their easy reach. 名 师 招 招 鲜

　　如何做推理判断题一 一、作者意图推断题

　　作者是如何在文章中体现自己的思想呢？要了解到这一点，我们需要从两个方面入手：一是把握作者的写作意图，二是把握出题的角度。

　　作者写文章的目的通常有以下三种：

　　1．to entertain readers(娱乐读者，让人发笑)：常见于故事类的文章。

　　2．to persuade readers(说服读者接受某种观点)：常见于广告和议论文。

　　3．to inform readers(告知读者某些信息)：常见于科普类、资讯报道类、文化类或社会类的文章。这类文章的写作目的有赖于对文章主题的把握，阅读时需要找准文章的主题句，或很好地对主题加以归纳。