2017高考英语二轮复习高考倒计时——30天系列课件 高考倒计时13天

　　精彩回扣 似曾相识 必考语法 读写绝招 倒数第13天(5月24日) 高频词汇 核心短语 1.boycott vt. & n．抵制，排斥 2.brochure n．(作宣传或介绍用的)小册子；指南 3.budget n．预算；开支　adj.廉价的 4.currency n．货币；通货 5.finance n．金融；财经

　　vt.负担经费，供给……经费　vi.筹措资金 1.give away捐赠，让掉，分发，分送；泄露(机密)，暴露(自己的情况)

　　2.give back还给，归还；恢复(健康等) 6.campaign n．运动；战役　vi.作战；参加运动 7.candidate n．候选人；候补者；应试者 8.catalogue n．目录　vt.把……编入目录 9.category n．种类；类别；范畴 10.coincidence n．巧合(的事)；(事情、口味、故事等)相合 3.give place to/give way to让位给，转而成为 4.give rise to引起　5.give off (散)发出 课文金句 常考句型十八 1.Cloning plants is straightforward while cloning animals is very complicated.

　　克隆植物是较简单的，然而克隆动物却很复杂。 2.If only she had looked ahead and planned better this year！要是她今年早有计划安排就好了！ 句型46

　　The reason why＋句子．..is that＋句子(……的原因是……) 仿写：我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。 The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air. The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air to us. 3.I think everyone is settled in London，although neither the weather nor the food is good.

　　我认为每个人在伦敦都过得挺安稳的，尽管天气和食物都不好。 4.It seemed that she had been very busy in her chosen career，traveling abroad to study as well as writing books and articles.她似乎一直忙于她选择的职业，出国留学、写书和写文章。 句型47 So＋形容词＋be＋主语＋that＋句子(如此……以致于……) 仿写：时间是如此珍贵，我们浪费不起。 So precious is time that we can't afford to waste it. 5.The answer to the question contains a word which，when spoken，can have two meanings.

　　问题的答案包含了一个当我们讲时有歧义的单词。 6.Only if you put the sun there did the movements of the other planets in the sky make sense.

　　只有当你把太阳放在中心位置

　　上，天空中的其他行星的运动才能说得清楚。 句型48

　　adj.＋as＋Subject(主语)＋ be，S＋V...(虽然……) 仿写：虽然我们的国家富 有，我们的生活质量绝对令人不满意。 Rich as our country is，the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.(by no means＝in no way＝on no account一点也不) 143．hungry(熟义：adj.饥饿的)

　　Students are hungry for knowledge.(adj.渴望的) 144．hunt(熟义：v.追猎；猎杀(鸟兽))

　　Please hunt the cat away from the garden.

　　(vt.驱赶)

　　He is hunting for a good job.(vi.搜寻) 145．hide(熟义：vt.把……藏起来)

　　I have never tried to hide the truth about my past.(vt.掩饰，隐藏(思想或感情)) 146．head(n.头；首领)

　　We decided to head for home.(v.朝……方向前进) 147．identify(熟义：v.鉴定；说明身份)

　　One can't identify happiness with wealth.

　　(v.认为某事物等同于) 148．ill(熟义：adj.生病的；坏的；不良的)

　　The animals were ill treated.(adv.坏地，糟糕地) 149．indicate(熟义：v.表明；显示)

　　A red sky at night often indicates fine weather the next day.(v.暗示；间接提及；示意) 150．industry(熟义：n.工业；产业)

　　His success was due to his industry.(n.勤奋) 主谓一致 主要测试形态一致原则，意义一致原则和毗邻一致原则，同时还涉及动词时态、语态和修饰等。由于汉语中没有主谓一致问题，所以，有时我们很难把握这一语法现象。我们在注意掌握主谓一致的基本原则的同时，要特别注意语言内容上一致的原则，分数、百分数、不定式、动名词、主语从句等用作主语的主谓一致问题将会是高考命题的热点。 命题陷阱：rest的用法　易错指数☆☆☆ 1． The factory used 65 percent of the raw materials，the rest of which ________ saved for other purposes.

　　A．is

　　B．are

　　C．was

　　D．were

　　易误选C

　　技巧点拨

　　句意：这家工厂使用了65%的原材料，其余的节省下来以作其他用。后半句中的the rest of which中的which指的是raw materials，所以谓语动词用复数，再结合前半句中的时态可判断D项正确。 命题陷阱：works的用法　易错指数☆☆☆☆ 2．Such poets as Shakespeare ________ widely read，of whose works，however，some ________ difficult to understand.

　　A．are；are

　　B．is；is

　　C．are；is

　　D．is；are

　　易误选C

　　技巧点拨

　　第一空格的主语为poets，第二空格的主语为some(works)，谓语动词都应该用复数。

　　答案：A 命题陷阱：every...and...的用法　易错指数☆☆☆☆☆ 3．—Did you go to the show last night?

　　—Yeah.Every boy and girl in the area ________ invited.

　　A．were

　　B．have been

　　C．has been

　　D．was

　　易误选A

　　技巧点拨

　　根据问句的时态可知此处时态用一般过去时。and连接的单数可数名词作主语，其前有every，each，no，many a等修饰时，谓语动词用单数形式，故选D。 1．One third of the country ________ covered with trees and the majority of the citizens ________ black people.

　　A．is；are

　　B．is；is

　　C．are；are

　　D．are；is

　　答案　A 2．The cost of rising fuel bills ________ on to air passengers in the form of fuel surcharges(额外费)．

　　A．is being passed

　　B．are being passed

　　C．have been passed

　　D．has passed

　　答案　A 3．Barbara is easy to recognize as she's the only of the women who ________ evening dress.

　　A．wear

　　B．wears

　　C．has worn

　　D．have worn

　　答案　B 材料来源题 材料来源题须抓住报纸、杂志和广告的显著特点，在此基础上进行对比分析并加以推理。这类问题应从文章的内容或结构来判断其出处： (1)报纸：前面会出现日期、地点或通讯社名称。 (2)广告：因其格式特殊，容易辨认。 (3)产品说明：器皿、设备的使用说明会有产品名称或操作方式，而药品的使用说明会告知服用时间、次数、药量等。a

　　[小试身手] If you walk slowly through downtown Helsinki during the day，taking in the splendid 19th century buildings，white boats and noise of passing trams，you will start to understand why it is called a city of two colors：white and blue. The sea is always present in Helsinki.When you take a walk over the great space of the central square，you will hear seabirds screaming.When you take the tram，suddenly and unexpectedly，you are faced with a calm，shining blue sea.You may notice that people in Helsinki do not rush about as in other cities.Instead，they walk along the roads，politely letting other people by. This passage is likely to be found in ________. A．a storybook

　　B．a geography textbook C．a research report

　　D．a travel magazine 答案　D 精彩回扣 似曾相识 必考语法 读写绝招