精彩回扣 似曾相识 必考语法 读写绝招 高考倒计时——30天 倒数第30天(5月7日) 高频词汇 核心短语 1.abolish vt.废除;废止;取消 2.abuse n. & vt.滥用;虐待;辱
骂 3.accelerate vi. & vt.加速;促进 4.accomplish vt.完成;达到;实
现 5.affect vt.影响;感动;侵袭 6.accumulate vt.积累;积聚 1.get about旅行;走动;(消息
等)传播;忙于工作;(病后)
下床活动 2.get across使通过;讲清楚,
使人了解;触犯;与……搞
坏关系 3.get along过日子,过活;相
处;进展[步];[口]走开 7.acquire vt.获得;取得;学到 8.advocate vt.拥护;提倡;主张 9.account vi. & vt.认为;解释;
总计有
n.说明;理由;计算;账目 10.appeal vi.有感染力;呼吁;
求助
vt.将……上诉 n.呼吁;恳求 4.get anywhere(使)进展,(使)
有所成就;(使)行得通(常用
于否定句) get nowhere(使)
无进展,(使)无效 5.get around/round走动;避开
(规章等);传开;忙于工作
;影响;说服;哄骗 课文金句 常考句型一 1.It was the first time in a year
and a half that I'd seen the
night face to face.
这是我一年半以来第一次目
睹夜晚。 2.I wonder if it's because I
haven't been able to be
outdoors for so long thatI've
grown so crazy about
everything to do with nature.
我不知道这是不是因为我长久
无法出门的缘故,我变得对一
切与大自然有关的事情都无比
狂热。 句型1 中文:“不用说,……” 英文:It goes without saying that.=(It is)needless to say(that) ... =It is obvious that...=Obviously,... 仿写:不用说,学习英语很重要。 ①It goes without saying that it is important to study English. ②It is needless to say that it is important to study English. 3.I can well remember that there
was a time when a deep blue
sky,the song of the birds,
moonlight and flowers could
never have kept me spellbound.
我记得非常清楚,以前,湛蓝的
天空,鸟儿的歌唱,月光和鲜
花,从未令我心迷神往过。 4.Ms.Shen's method of teaching is
nothing like that of the teachers
at my Junior High School.
沈老师的教学方法一点不像我初
中老师的。 ③It is obvious that it is important to study English. 句型2 中文:“……是不可否认的” 仿写:不可否认,成功的关键在于身心健康。 ①There is not denying that success lies in a healthy body and mind. 5.The school year is divided into
two semesters,the first of which
is September through December
,and the second January
through May.学年分两个学期,
第一学期从9月份到12月份,第
二学期从1月份到5月份。 6.Good teachers make sure that
everyone in the class
understands.优秀教师确保教室
里的每个学生都能听懂。 ②There is no possibility of denying that success lies in a healthy body and mind. ③It is important to deny that success lies in a healthy body and mind. 1.absorb(熟义:vt.吸收)
I haven't really had time to absorb everything that he said.(vt.理解,掌握)
Absorbed in his book,he was unaware of things happening around him.(vt.专心于) 2.abuse(熟义:v.滥用;谩骂)
She is quite a successful career woman,but actually she is much abused at home.(vt.虐待) 3.account(熟义:n.账目)
There are several accounts of the story in the newspaper.(n.报道,叙述)
We should take everything into account when making the decision.(n.把某事考虑在内)
There are several reasons accounting for the phenomenon reflected in the picture.(v.归因于,解释) 4.ache(熟义:v. & n.疼痛)
He was aching for home.(v.渴望) 5.acknowledge(熟义:vt.承认)
The candidate waved his hands to acknowledge the cheers of the crowd.(v.表示感谢) 6.act(熟义:v.行动)
It takes just a few minutes for the drug to act.
(vi.起作用) 7.address(熟义:n.地址;v.写地址)
Professor Li is due to address a meeting on how to protect the environment this Friday.(vt.向……发表演说;直接向……说话)
The president should be addressed as “Mr President”.(v.称呼)
The article addresses the problems of children's disease.(v.处理) 8.admit(熟义:vt.承认;允许进入)
The great hall can admit 5,000 students.(vt.容纳) 9.adopt(熟义:v.采用,采纳,采取)
The couple adopted a baby girl.(v.收养,领养) 名 词 1.名词词义辨析及固定名词搭配等。如:take no notice of,find fault with等。 2.名词的可数性、不可数性及单复数。 3.名词作定语,一般用单数,但也有例外。如:book marks书签;a sports car赛车。 4.名词的所有格。 5.抽象名词的具体化和具体名词的抽象化。如:a surprise一件令人惊奇的事。 命题陷阱:复合名词的复数形式 易错指数☆☆☆ 1.—What do you think the ________(成年人)should do first?
—They should learn to take ________(责任)as well as share rights in life.
易误填grownsup;responsibility 技巧点拨 有些考生以为grown是复合名词的中心词,其复数形式应该在grown后面加-s;另一方面认为responsibility是不可数名词,没有复数形式。其实,grown-up没有中心名词,其复数形式应该在up后面加-s;同时根据语境可知,此处responsibility指义务,该单词作“义务,职责”讲时,可作可数名词或不可数名词,应填grownups;responsibilities。 命题陷阱:名词作定语 易错指数☆☆☆☆ 2.—Where does your sister work, Jack?
—She works in a ________(服装店).
易误填cloth's shop
技巧点拨
有些考生会因为对名词作定语的用法运用不当而错填cloth's shop。其实,clothes“服装”只有复数形式,而单数形式“布店”应用shop for cloth或cloth shop,因此,根据语境可知,应填clothes shop。 命题陷阱:名词搭配 易错指数☆☆☆☆☆ 3.What's the ________ of having a public open space where you can't eat,drink or even simply hang out for a while?
A.sense
B.matter
C.case
D.opinion
技巧点拨
要正确辩析使用相近词,首先必须对所列词语的丰富意义准确了解,其次要有一定的解题技能,需要了解一定的生活常识、句型结构、固定搭配,并能结合上下文的词语暗示等,正确判断试题的答案。 根据题意判断,说话人在抱怨一个公共场所,不能在里面吃饭、喝酒、和逗留,这样的场地有什么意义,因此用sense。opinion“观点”,一般与人搭配;matter“问题”;case“情形,事实”,都不符合题意。选A。 1.Those who suffer from headache will find they get ______ from this medicine.
A.relief
B.safety
C.defense
D.shelter
答案 A 2.Hiking by oneself can be fun and good for health.It may also be good for ________ building.
A.respect
B.friendship
C.reputation
D.character
答案 D 3.There's a ________ in our office that when it's somebody's birthday,they bring in a cake for us all to share.
A.tradition
B.balance
C.concern
D.relationship
答案 A 快速定准“关键词” 善于寻找和确定问题或选项中的关键词,迅速确定答案依据所在。 [小试身手] If you were to come up with a list of organizations whose failures had done the most damage to the American economy in recent years,you would probably have to start with the Wall Street firms that brought us the financial crisis.From there,you might move on to the automakers in Detroit. But I would suggest that the list should also includea less obvious nominee:public education. Which of the following would people first think of as a factor responsible for the American financial crisis according to this passage? A.The government. B.Public education. C.The Detroit automakers. D.The Wall Street firms. 答案 D 精彩回扣 似曾相识 必考语法 读写绝招
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