2015届高考英语一轮复习配套课件：M6 Unit 2《What is happiness to you》（译林版）

　　(1)这是一个有并列连词 so 连接的并列句，在后面的分句中think后面是一个省略连词that 的宾语从句。 (2)句中既出现了代词those，又出现了代词that，those代替前面的复数名词the memories。that指代前面的整个学校时光。 ①D　句意：10个中有9个家长说他们教育孩子的方法与他们父辈教育孩子的方法相比有很大的差别。根据句意空白处需替代的词是approach，因此用代词that代替。　

　　①Nine in ten parents said there were significant differences in their approach to educating their children compared with ______ of their parents.

　　A. those

　　B. one

　　C. both

　　D. that ②C　句意：在1500年左右创作的诗歌与1600年左右创作的诗歌之间存在显著差别。written around 1600在句中作后置定语，修饰空白处的词，因此是特指，此处those代替the short poems。如果选择D项，需要在前面加the。　

　　②There is a remarkable difference between the short poems that were written in English around the year 1500 and ______ written around 1600.

　　A. that

　　B. one

　　C. those

　　D. ones Module6·Unit 2

　　What is happiness to you? 1、surround vt. 包围，环绕

　　◆The house was surrounded by high walls. 房子的四周有高墙。

　　n. 环绕物;环境（常用复数） ◆This old fireplace has a very attractive surround. 这老式壁炉有一圈很好看的装饰。 surrounding adj. 周围的，附近的 surroundings n. [pl.] 周围的物体、条件等(可为有影响力的); 环境 ◆living in pleasant surroundings 生活在舒适的环境中

　　◆Animals in zoos are not in their natural surroundings.

　　动物园中的动物没有自然环境。

　　他们被敌人包围了 They by the enemy. have been surrounded　 2、rush

　　v．冲，赶，急速送往；迅速移动，急促；仓促行事

　　n. 匆忙 ◆At the warning, they all rushed out of the building.

　　听到警报，他们都冲出了大楼。 ◆He doesn't like others to rush him; he wishes to take his time over his work.

　　他不愿意别人催他，他想不慌不忙地工作。

　　◆There's always such a rush to get things done.

　　做事总是这么匆忙。

　　rush into 冲进，仓促行事 　rush sb. into doing sth. 使某人仓促行事 　rush sb. to…把某人匆忙送往

　　in a rush 匆忙；赶紧 　这个在事故中受伤的男孩被抢救过来了， 因为他毫无耽搁地被急速送往医院。 　， the boy injured in the accident was saved.

　　Rushed to the hospital without any delay 3、cheer

　　v. & n. (使)高兴；愉快 ◆Everyone was cheered by the good news.

　　每个人都因这个好消息而兴高采烈。 ◆The audience stood up and cheered as the stand­up comedian appeared on the stage.

　　当这位单口相声演员上台时，观众们都站起来欢呼。 ◆The soldiers gave three cheers for the general.

　　战士们向将军欢呼三声。 cheer sb. on (比赛等中)为某人加油，以喝彩声鼓励某人 cheer (sb.) up (使)高兴起来，(使)振作起来 Cheers! 干杯！ ◆They were behind by two goals but we were still cheering them on.

　　他们落后两分，但是我们仍然在为他们加油。 ◆Why not buy some flowers? They can always cheer a room up.

　　为什么不买一些花呢？它们能使房间满堂生辉。 4、adapt

　　vt.(使)适应；改编 (常与to连用) ◆One should adapt oneself to the changed conditions.

　　人应该使自己适应变化的情况。 ◆This novel has already been adapted for film.

　　这本小说已经改编成电影剧本。

　　adaptation n. 改编(本)；适应 　adaptable adj. 能适应的；适应性强的 　adaptability n. 适应能力 　adapter n. 改编者，适配器

　　打破思维定式是你成功适应新情况的巨大能力。

　　Thinking out of the box is a great ability that can help you 　. adapt successfully to the new situation 5、accomplish

　　v. (1)完成，实现，达到 ◆They didn't accomplish the purpose desired.

　　他们没有达到预期的目的。

　　◆They have accomplished their mission successfully.

　　他们成功地完成了任务。

　　(2)走完，度过 ◆She has accomplished 95 years of her life.

　　她已达95高龄。

　　◆The journey was accomplished in five weeks.

　　花了5个礼拜走了完全部旅程。

　　accomplish one's object

　　达到某人的目的 accomplish one's mission

　　完成某人的使命 他一天能完成的工作比他班上其他的孩子都多。

　　He can 　 than any other

　　boy in his class.

　　accomplish more in a day 6、advocate

　　vt. 拥护；提倡；主张[＋n./v.­ing] ◆I advocate a policy of gradual reform.

　　我拥护逐步改革的政策。 ◆He advocates reforming the prison system.

　　他主张改良监狱制度。

　　◆Do you advocate banning cars in the city centre?

　　你支持禁止汽车在市中心通行这一主张吗？ n. (常与of/for连用)拥护者；提倡者； 辩护 an advocate of peace 拥护或提倡和平的人 an advocate for the disabled 为残疾人辩护的人 7、assist

　　vt. 帮助；支援 assist sb. in / with sth. assist sb. in doing sth.

　　协助某人(做某事) assist sb. to do sth. ◆All the villagers assisted in repairing the road.

　　所有的村民们都帮忙修路。

　　assistant n. 助手 　assistance n. 协助， 援助， 补助

　　　with the assistance of sb. 在某人的帮助之下 　financial assistance 经济资助 　come to one's assistance 援助某人 　give assistance (to) 给……以援助 　be of assistance to sb. 帮助某人 ◆The assistant assisted the owner to calculate the total income of the week. 助手帮助老板计算那个星期的总收入。 8、instant adj. 即时的，方便的 ◆The wounded lying on the ground is in instant need of help.

　　躺在地上的伤员需要立即救助。 n. 即时；瞬间 ◆I couldn't answer the question for an instant.

　　我一下子答不出这道题。 ◆He will come in an instant.

　　他马上来。 (1)the instant, the minute, the second, the moment等可用来引导时间状语从句，表示“一……就……”，相当于as soon as… (2)instantly, directly, immediately 也能引导时间状语从句，相当于as soon as… ◆The instant (＝As soon as) the thief caught sight of the police, he ran away.

　　小偷一见到警察就逃跑了。 I will e­mail you ______________________. 我一到达北京就会给你发电子邮件。 instantly I arrive at Beijing 9、accompany

　　v. 陪伴，伴随……发生，补充，给……伴奏

　　accompany sb. (at/on sth.) 给某人伴奏 ◆The singer was accompanied at/on the piano by her sister. 那位演唱者的姐姐用钢琴给她伴奏。 ◆Lightning usually accompanies thunder.

　　闪电通常伴有雷声。 ◆The text is accompanied by illustration. 正文附有插图。

　　她要求我陪她到机场去。

　　She asked me her to the airport.

　　to accompany　 1、apart from (1) 远离，和……不在一起 ◆His use of language sets him apart from most other modern writers. 他对语言的运用在现代作家中别具一格。 (2)还有“除了”的意思，既可以表示 besides 的意思，也可以表示 except 或 except for 的意思。 ◆Apart from some spelling faults, your composition is pretty good. 除了一些拼写错误之外你的作文很好。 ◆Apart from funny，go hiking is a good exercise. 徒步旅行除了好玩外，还是一项良好的运动。 　① 　， only time could wear everything away!

　　除了眼泪外，只有时间可以冲淡一切！ ① Apart from tears ②________ good service, the restaurant offers different kinds of traditional Fujian dishes.

　　A. Far from

　　B. Apart from

　　C. Instead of

　　D. Regardless of ②B　考查与介词有关的短语。far from 离……远，远非； apart from 除……之外(还); instead of 代替，而不是； regardless of 不管，不顾。句意：除良好的服务以外，这家餐馆还提供不同种类的传统福建美食。 2、go after (＝be after) 追逐；追求

　　◆He is going after that pretty girl.

　　他在追求那个漂亮的女孩子。

　　◆I've decided to go after that job in Ohio.

　　我决定力争得到俄亥俄州的那份工作。 不要单纯追求数量。 ___________________________________________ Don't just go after quantity.

　　I have been happy about different things at different times during my life, but my most vivid and happiest memories are those of school days, so I think that was the happiest time in my life.

　　在生命的不同阶段，我会因不同事情而快乐，但是我最鲜活而幸福的回忆是学生时代的日子，因此我觉得那是我生命中最快乐的时光。