2015届高考英语一轮复习基础提升晨练：Module 6《The World’s Cultural Heritage》（外研版选修7）

　　Module 6 The World’s Cultural Heritage 外研版选修7 Ⅰ.单词速记 A．识记单词 1．________(v.) 保护；保存 2．________(v.) 保持；维持；保养 3．________(v.) 建议 4．________(adj.) 宝贵的；珍贵的；贵重的 5．________(n.) 估计；估算 6．________(n.) 请求；要求 7．________(v.) (使)增大；(使)扩大 8．________(v.) 主张，拥护 9．________(n.) 折中；妥协 10．________(v.) 许诺做某事；同意做某事 B．联想串记 11．________(v.) 投资→________ (n.) 投资；投入→________(n.) 投资者 12．________ (n.) 存在→________(v.) 存在 13．________ (n.) 亲属；亲戚→________(n.) 关系；关联→________(v.)有关联；把……与……联系起来→________(adj.)有关系的；相关的 14．________ (n.)暴露；显露→________(v.)(使)暴露 15．________ (v.) 促成→________ (n.) 贡献 16．________ (v.) 建议；提议→________(n.) 建议；提议 17．________(n.)帮助；援助→________(v.)帮助，援助→________(n.)助手，助理 18．________(v.)忽视；不理；不管→________(n.)无知，愚昧→________(adj.)无知的，愚昧的答案：1.preserve　2.maintain　3.recommend　4.precious　5.estimate　6.request　7.enlarge　8.advocate　9.compromise 10．undertake　11.invest; investment; investor　12.existence; exist　13.relation; relationship; relate; related　14.exposure; expose　15.contribute; contribution　16.propose; proposal　17.assistance; assist; assistant　18.ignore; ignorance; ignorant Ⅱ.短语速记 1．________________导致；有助于 2．________________至关重要 3．________________除……之外 4．________________获准，经过程序 5．________________使某人想起…… 6．________________受……支配 7．________________反过来；作为(对……的)回报 8．________________因……而受到尊敬 9．________________倘若，如果；以防万一 10．________________参与答案：1.contribute to　2.of vital importance　3.apart from　4.go through　5.remind sb. of sth.　6.at the mercy of...　7.in return　8.be honoured for...　9.in case　10.get involved(in) Ⅲ.典句忆析 1．They are a precious part of our cultural heritage—it ______________that we do something. 它们是我们文化遗产中极其宝贵的部分——因此我们采取行动就显得尤为重要。 [解析]　be＋of＋n.＝be＋adj.结构。 [仿写]　新修的公路对村民们非常有益。 The newly­built road _____________________________. 2．Some areas are almost completely covered in weeds, _______. 不少地方杂草丛生，破败不堪。 [解析]　causing serious damage是现在分词作结果状语。 [仿写]　水木年华主唱缪杰在足球比赛中严重受伤，这使他的歌迷们很担心。 The leader singer of “Forever Young”， Miao Jie, got injured in the football math, ____________________. 3．The site is extremely expensive ____________ and it will cost between three and five million yuan to repair it. 这个遗址保护起来是极其昂贵的，要花三至五百万元来修缮。 [解析]　to maintain为不定式的主动形式表达被动意义。 [仿写]　依我之见，这理由不难找到。 As far as I am concerned, the reason is not far _____________. 答案：1.is of vital importance; is of great benefit to the villagers 2．causing serious damage; making his fans worried 3．to maintain; to seek .课文回顾 Zhoukoudian is a small village about 50 kilometers __(1)__ archaeologists discovered some __(2)__ human bones which were the first __(3)__ of primitive human life in China thousands years ago. Later，four sites __(4)__ Beijing Man and his relations lived were discovered. __(5)__ were also found there which is the earliest evidence of using fire anywhere in the world. Beijing Man also __(6)__ bones to make tools. Zhoukoudian was listed as a world __(7)__ site in December 1987. __(8)__ ，it is in serious danger. Partly because of affected by rain and __(9)__ to the air and partly because of the pollution from nearby cement factories. If nothing is done to repair it, it could be __(10)__ from the list. So must take measures to protect our precious cultural heritages. 答案：(1)southwest　(2)prehistoric　(3)evidence　(4)where (5)Ashes　(6)sharpened　(7)heritage　(8)However (9)exposure　(10)removed