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梯级演练·强技提能
Ⅰ. 单项填空
1. (2017·安徽高考)I’m calling about the apartment youthe other day. Could you tell me more about it?
A. advertised B. had advertised
C. are advertising
D. will advertise
2. (2017·浙江高考)Eye doctors recommend that a child’s first eye exam at the age of six months old.
A. wasB. beC. wereD. is
3. (2017·天津模拟)—You’ve got your flat furnished, haven’t you?
—Yes. I bought some used furniture and it was a real .
A. sale B. deal
C. bargain
D. trade
4. (2017·全国卷)If she doesn’t want to go, nothing you can say will her.
A. persuade B. promise
C. invite
D. support
5. —How did you like Nick’s performance last night?
—To be honest, his singing didn’t to me much.
A. appeal B. belong
C. refer
D. occur
Ⅱ. 完成句子
1. Li Hua(说服她考虑)the opportunity. (persuade)
2. The boy(目的是当一名警察)when he leaves school. (aim)
3. He(过去住在)in the countryside, but now he(习惯生活在)in the city. (use)
4. Such an activity as camping can(对我从没有吸引力). (appeal)
5. Customers(不应该上当)some dishonest advertisers. (fall)
6. The manager tried to explain the problem, but he couldn’t(讲清楚)the employees. (get across)
根据提示, 利用本单元所学知识, 完成下面的小作文。
1. 随着广告业的发展, 人们从广告中受益更多, 尤其是年轻人。(advertise, benefit)
2. 在某些方面, 有些广告充满智慧, 人们对此非常满意。(aspect, intelligence)
3. 尽管它们很吸引你, 但是不是所有的内容都是真实的。(appeal to, not all)
4.你应该小心不要被说服买一些过时的便宜货。(persuade, purchase, bargain)
5. 因为这些广告使用一些把戏, 目的是敦促你和大公司做生意。(trick, aim to, urge, deal with)
6. 我个人认为, 我们应该保持清醒的头脑, 否则就会上当受骗。(personally, fall for)
答案解析
Ⅰ. 1. 【解析】选A。考查时态。句意: 我正要打电话了解你前几天登广告的公寓。你能告诉我关于它更多的情况吗? 由句中the other day(前几天)可知advertise这一动作发生在过去, 用一般过去时。
2. 【解析】选B。考查虚拟语气。句意: 眼科医生建议, 孩子的第一次眼睛检查应该在6个月大时进行。recommend建议, 其宾语从句中用should do表虚拟语气, 且should可以省略。故选B。
【加固训练】
①(2017·诸暨模拟)The old lady ought to listen to the doctor’s recommendation that she in bed.
A. stay B. stays
C. stayed
D. staying
【解析】选A。句意: 那位老太太应该听医生的建议: 卧床休息。recommendation后面的同位语从句应该使用虚拟语气“(should+)动词原形”, 因此只有A项符合。
②(2017·天津模拟)Some experts recommended that strict limits on the pupils’ time for the Internet use.
A. should set B. are set
C. have set
D. be set
【解析】选D。句意: 有些专家建议限制小学生们上网的时间。recommend后的宾语从句用“(should+)动词原形”, set limits on对……限制, limits和set之间是动宾关系, 因此选D。
3. 【解析】选C。句意: ——你让人装修了你的公寓, 是吗? ——是的。我买了一些二手家具, 真的很便宜。sale销售; deal交易; bargain便宜的货物; trade贸易, 商业。只有C项符合语境。
4. 【解析】选A。考查动词辨析。句意: 如果她不想去, 你说什么也不能劝服她。persuade劝服; promise许诺; invite邀请; support支持, 赡养。由句意可知选A。
5. 【解析】选A。句意: ——你觉得昨天晚上尼克的演出怎么样? ——说实话, 他的歌唱对我没有多大的吸引力。appeal to有吸引力, 使感兴趣; belong to属于; refer to参考, 查阅, 指的是; sth. occur(s)to sb. 某人突然想起某事。
【加固训练】
(2017·永康模拟)The book written by Mr. Jacksonpeople in all walks of life, making it the best seller in England.
A. adapted to B. appealed to
C. attached to
D. owed to
【解析】选B。句意: 杰克逊先生写的那本书吸引了各行各业的人, 使其成为英国最畅销的书。appeal to对……有吸引力, 符合句意; adapt to适应; attach to附属于; owe to归功于。
Ⅱ. 1. persuaded her to think about2. aims to be a policeman
3. used to live;is used to living 4. never appeal to me
5. shouldn’t fall for 6. get it across to
Ⅲ. 【参考范文】
With the development of advertising, people benefit more from it, especially the youth. In some aspects, some advertisements are full of intelligence, with which people are pleased. Even though they appeal to you, not all the content is true. You should be careful not to be persuaded to purchase some out-of-date bargains. Because these advertisements use some tricks, aiming to urge you to deal with corporations. Personally, we should keep a clear head, or we will fall for them.
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