2017高考英语一轮复习（大纲版）限时提能精练1-6

　　按要求改写句子，每空一词。 1. Paul has to eat outside.

　　(改为一般疑问句)

　　_____ Paul _____ ___ eat outside? 2. They can wear hats in the hall.

　　(改为一般疑问句)

　　_____ they _____ hats in the hall? 3. The students have to wear sports shoes

　　for gym class. (对划线部分提问)

　　______ do the students _____ ___ ___? Does

　　have

　　to Can

　　wear What

　　have

　　to

　　do 4. You can’t stand in the middle of the

　　street. (改为祈使句)

　　_____ ______ in the middle of the street. 5. Take the pen to your sister. (改为否定句)

　　______ ______ the pen to your sister. 6. Don’t arrive late next time. (改为同义句)

　　_______ ____ late next time. Don’t

　　be Don’t

　　stand Don’t

　　take Translate and write them down. 1. 你们学校的校规是什么？

　　2. 不要在教室或走廊里听音乐。

　　3. 我们上课不能迟到。

　　Don’t listen to music in the

　　classrooms or the hallways. What are the rules at your school? We can’t arrive late for class. To preview the new words and expressions

　　To preview 3a on page 73 Homework Write down more rules you know

　　in your school. (at least 5)

　　Can we eat in the classrooms, Alex? No, we can’t.

　　PAIRWORK Can we wear a hat, Alex? We can wear a hat … but we can’t wear… PAIRWORK Can we fight, Alex? No, we can’t. PAIRWORK Can we listen to music, Alex? We can … but we can’t … PAIRWORK Can we listen to music in the music room, Alex? Yes, we can. PAIRWORK Can we eat outside, Alex? Yes, we can. PAIRWORK What’s the boy doing?

　　He is playing basketball. Can we play it in class? No, we can’t.

　　But we can play it outside.

　　Don’t play sports in class. Look and say. What’s the boy doing?

　　He’s eating.

　　Can you eat in class?

　　No, we can’t.

　　But we can eat in the dining hall.

　　_____eat in class. Don’t What are they doing now? They’re fighting.

　　_____you fight?

　　No, we______.

　　Don’t ______. Can can’t

　　fight What is he doing? He is running in the hallways. ____________in the hallways?

　　No, __________. Don’t ________________. Can you run we can’t run in the hallways What is he doing? He is listening to music in the classroom. Can you___________________________? ______________. __________________in the classroom. Don’t listen to music listen to music in the classroom No, we can’t Don’t eat in classrooms. Don’t play sports in the classrooms. Don’t fight. We can eat in the dining hall. We can play sports outside. We can’t fight with others. Don’t sleep in class. Don’t wear hats

　　in class. Don’t dance in the

　　classrooms. Don’t run in the hallways. Don’t listen to music in the classrooms. Don’t talk in class. Don’t arrive late for

　　class. 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 What are the rules

　　at our school? 1 Don’t make your table dirty. Don’t waste(浪费) the food. Each student has only one apple after meals. Don’t read books when you are having meals. Lunch time begins at 11:40. Don’t arrive late for the breakfast time. If you come after12:20pm, there is no food. outside 【例句】 1. We can’t eat in the classroom, but we

　　can eat outside. 2. Mike is sitting outside the house. ① 作副词，意为“在外面，向外面”， 常单独作状语。如： Please don’t look outside. Look at the blackboard. 词语链接 ② 作介词，意为“在……的外面”，后跟 表示地点或处所的名词。如： They often take a walk outside the school. else & other 【例句】 1. What else does Mr Green want to say? 2. Is there anything else that I can do for

　　you? 3. Mom, I can’t find my other books. 4. Give me the other pen, not this one. ① else作副词，意为“另外，其他”，常可与疑问词what, who, where等以及不定代词something, anything, everyone, anyone等连用，且位于这些词后面。 如：Where else did you go?

　　又如：Ask somebody else to help you. ② other作形容词，意为“其他的，另外的”，常修饰名词且位于名词之前。如：What other animals do you like? 此外，other也可作代词。如： I have two cousins. One is Peter, and the other is Lisa. 【巩固练习】 选用other或else填空。 1. I came late this morning, because I

　　had something _____ to do. 2. Do you have any ________ books? 3. I want to talk with the ______ person. 4. Who _____went to the park yesterday in your class? else else other other hear, listen和sound都有“听”的意思, 但三者是有区别的。 1) hear “听说”, 侧重于“听”的内容。 I’m?sorry?to?hear?that?you?are?ill.?

　　听说你生病了, 我很难过。 I?never?heard?such?an?interesting?story.

　　我从来没听过这么有趣的一个故事。

　　2) listen“听”侧重于“听”这一动作。Listen?to?me?carefully.?

　　认真听我说。 The?children?like?to?listen?to?music.?孩子们喜欢听音乐。 3) sound“听起来”,它是系动词, 后面接形容词等。 That?sounds?great. 那听起来真不错。

　　It?sounds?like?fun.? 听起来挺有趣。 arrive?late?for?与be?late?for?意思相近,

　　都表示“迟到”。 Don’t?arrive?/be late?for?school.

　　上学别迟到。 I?arrived/was late for the meeting

　　yesterday.

　　我昨天开会迟到了。 情态动词have?to?的用法: 意思是“必须、不得不”,它侧重于客观上 的必要和外界的权威。 1) 结构:主语＋have?to＋动词原形＋其他

　　(一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数时, 用 has?to;句子是过去时, 用had?to) 如： We?have?to?wear?sneakers?for?gym?class.

　　在体育课上,我们必须穿运动鞋。 Tom?has?to?practice?the?guitar?every?day.?汤姆每天必须练习弹吉它。 I?had?to?get?up?at?5:00?am?last?Monday.? 上周一我不得不早上5点起床。 2) 否定形式:主语＋don’t?have?to＋动 词原形＋其他 (一般现在时,主语是第 三人称单数时, 用doesn’t have to;?句子 是过去时, 用didn’t?have?to) 如: Nick?doesn’t?have?to?wear?a?uniform.

　　尼克不必穿制服。 We?didn’t?have?to?do?our?homework

　　at?once.?

　　我们不必马上完成作业。 3) 疑问句:

　　Do?(Does或Did) ＋主语＋have?to?＋动词 原形＋其他

　　如： Do?you?have?to?stay?at?home?on? weekends??

　　周末你必须呆在家里吗?

　　Yes,?I?do.?/?No,?I?don’t.?

　　是的, 我必须。

　　不, 我不必。

　　- What are the rules at your school? - Don’t run in the hallways and don’t

　　arrive late for class.

　　Don’t listen to music in the

　　classrooms.

　　What are the rules?

　　Well, we can’t eat in the classrooms.

　　课时重点回顾 根据汉语提示填入恰当的单词。 1. Rose and Lisa are reading in the

　　_________(教室). 2. There are lots of _______(规则) in

　　Alan’s school. 3. John often ________(打架) with his

　　brother because of little things. 4. There is a big dining ______ (大厅) in

　　our school, and we eat lunch there. 5. It’s raining ________(在外面). Just stay

　　at home. classroom rules fights hall outside 七年级 下册 Unit 12 Don’t eat in class. Section A Period One To learn to talk about rules To learn to use imperatives To learn to use can for permission To learn to use modal have to Review Words and expressions Read the words and expressions loudly. rule hallway classroom fight Ms

　　outside n. 规则 n. 走廊; 过道 n. 教室 v. 打架; 争吵 n. 女士 adv. 外面的; 在外部的 Words and expressions dining hall have to else

　　sports shoes gym n. 进餐; 吃饭 n.大厅; 礼堂 不得不; 必须 adj. &adv. 其他的; 别的; 另外的 运动鞋 n. 体育馆 Words and expressions What school rules

　　do you know? Don’t arrive late

　　for class. Don’t ____in the

　　classrooms. eat Don’t______ in the classroom. fight Don’t____________ in the classroom. listen to music Look and say. Which rules are these students breaking? Don’t arrive late for class. Don’t run in the hallways. Don’t eat in the classrooms. Don’t listen to music in the classrooms or the hallways. Don’t fight. Peter

　　_______________________________ Selina __________________________ Nick

　　_______________________________ 2. Don’t run in the hallways. 3. Don’t eat in the classrooms. 4. Don’t listen to music in the classrooms or the hallways. Listen. What rules are these students

　　breaking? Write the numbers after the

　　names. (1b) Ms Clark: Hey, Peter. You know the_____.

　　_______________________.

　　Peter: Sorry, Ms Clark. Mr. Smitb: Selina,_______________.

　　Selina: Oh, sorry, Mr. Smith.

　　Mr. Smitb: Hey, Nick._____________

　　___________, Nick!

　　Boy 1: He_____ hear you, Mr Smith.

　　rules Don’t run in the hallways don’t eat in class

　　Don’t listen to

　　music in class can’t Listen and fill in the blanks.

　　Pair work Practice the conversation. Ask about other rules at your school. A: What are the rules? B: Well, we can’t arrive

　　late for class. What are the rules? We can’t arrive late for class. SCHOOL RULES SCHOOL RULES What are the rules? We can’t run in the hallways. SCHOOL RULES What are the rules? We can’t eat in the classrooms. SCHOOL RULES What are the rules? We can’t listen to music in the classrooms or the hallways. SCHOOL RULES What are the rules? We can’t fight. School rules 1. Don’t arrive late for class. 2. Don’t run in the hallways. 3. Don’t eat in the classrooms. 4. Don’t listen to music in the

　　classrooms or the hallways. 5. Don’t fight. Group work What can you ... in the classroom? What can’t you ... in the classroom? Now, Listen. Check

　　the activities

　　Alex and Cindy talk about. (2a) √ Activity 1. ___ listen to music in the

　　classrooms or hallways can can’t 2. ___ eat in the classrooms can can’t 3. ___ wear a hat can can’t 4. ___ listen too music outside can can’t 5. ___ fight can can’t 6. ___ listen to music in the

　　music room can can’t 7. ___ eat in the dining hall can can’t 8. ___ eat outside can can’t Listen again. Can Alex and Cindy do these

　　activities? Circle “can” or “can’t” above. √ √ √ √ √ √ Cindy is telling Alex the school rules: We____ listen to music in the classrooms

　　or________. But we ____listen to it in the

　　music room. And we can’t ___in the

　　classrooms, but we can eat in the_______ ____. We can’t _________or__________ anyone. That ______the teachers really

　　unhappy. Listen again and fill in the blanks. can’t hallways can eat hall dining wear hats fight with makes Pair work Practice the conversation. Talk about the rules at your school. A: Can we listen to music,

　　Cindy? B: We can’t listen to music in

　　the hallways, but we can

　　listen to it outside.